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Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam

HPI
Website

Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel

ISSN : 24605565 EISSN : 25031058 DOI : https://doi.org/10.15642/jinayah

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 283 Documents

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Penerapan Asas Legalitas dalam Kasus Penanganan Pencabulan Anak di Bawah Umum Warjiyati, Sri
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Cases of crime in children often occur, even the number of crimes is increasing year by year. With the frequent crimes that occur in children, it requires firm action and protection from KPAI as an institution for the protection of children. Given the form of abuse is a violation of children's rights and can not be justified whatever the reason, both in terms of moral, moral and religious. The children have the right to be protected for their welfare, because the children are a vulnerable group. With the existence of laws and regulations related to children's rights, it can protect children in crime. In addition, the crime against children can provide a deterrent effect. In terms of criminal law, the offender of crimes against the children can be subject to the law as well. Seeing the number of victims of molestation, of course the offender's can be punished according to the principle of legality, namely the principle that no acts are prohibited and threatened with criminal offenses if not determined in advance in legislation. In Article 82, the perpetrators of crimes against children are subject to a maximum sentence of 15 years and a minimum of 3 years in prison with a maximum fine of 300,000,000.00 and at least 60,000,000.00. Whereas in Islamic criminal law the offender's are stoned to death, flogged a hundred times.

Tinjauan Islam terhadap Kejahatan Ekonomi Meirison, Meirison
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The understanding of crime in the Islamic economic perspective, in various dimensions both prevention, curative prevention and rehabilitation have differences with other economic systems. But there are still many similarities in the viewpoints of economic crime that exist such as the foundation, the purpose of evil. Prevention of crime is related to the awareness of the individual, the community, the source of the law applied, the readiness of the community in the application of the law. Implementation of the law as a whole is a state obligation with all legal instruments that exist in the country, such as apparatus, judiciary. Inherent inspiration, belief in the unseen is very instrumental in the implementation of the law in Islam. This is almost nonexistent in a secular legal system, especially in the economy. Supervision inherent in the Islamic economic system is very instrumental even has become a key element since the Islamic shari'ah triggered. Islam is the best solution for the prevention of economic crimes of society, nation and state with the existence of a well-documented prevention system. If implemented in earnest then will terbuki Islam can be used as a solution for various kinds of economic crimes.

Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perempuan dan Anak Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Chairah, Dakwatul
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Domestic violence (domestic violence) is a gender-based violence that can result in physical, psychological, sexual or mental suffering of women, including threats of similar actions, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, both in the public and private spheres. Domestic Violence rates in Sidoarjo Regency tend to increase and rank second in the province of East Java after the domestic violence case in Malang Regency. The cause's is economic, socio-cultural problems, the products of legislation that are gender biased and discriminatory, ignorance and community understanding of the contents of the domestic violence law. This condition is really alarming, and because of that, legal protection is needed for women and children who are victims of domestic violence. In addition, it is also necessary to strengthen their knowledge and understanding of the Domestic Violence Act to prevent the spread of domestic violence in the community and increase their awareness of domestic violence so as not to become victims of violence. Efforts to strengthen and understand the people of Sukodono Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency on the law are carried out with assistance. As a result, they are able to understand and practice domestic legislation in the settlement of domestic violence cases.

Reformulasi Pengaturan Penggolongan Program Siaran Televisi Nasional Berdasarkan Kelompok Usia Khalayak dalam Prespektif Perlindungan Anak Hilmy, Fariz
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The protection of the law may also continue to be endorsed by The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (commonly abbreviated as the CRC or UNCRC) that applies to States that have ratified it. Media regulators, especially television media and the government then try to control the contents of this media, one of which is the obligation to use the age classification code on television broadcast programs. Legislation and regulatory committees that oversee it have also been established by the government. KPI Regulation Number 01 / P / KPI / 03/2012 concerning Regulatory Procedure (P3) and KPI Regulation Number 02 / P / KPI / 03/2012 concerning Civil Procedure Program (SPS) also as alternative provisions in child protection as mandated by the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and Child Protection Law.Through this research, main problems related to the protection of children were found in the regulation of national television broadcast program classification based on the age group of audiences.Reformulation of the provisions of the age classification code on existing television broadcast programs is deemed necessary to prevent violations, especially related to child protection.

Kriminalisasi Kelalaian dalam Perbuatan Persiapan Tindak Pidana Terorisme di Indonesia Situmorang, Yoppy Kurniawan
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The research topic follows the absence of law regarding criminal provisions over preparation for criminal terrorism seen as negligence. Based on the issue mentioned, this research is focused on whether conducts due to negligence are punishable by law and on the formulation of regulation over the negligence regarding the preparation to prevent criminal terrorism in Indonesia. This research employed normative legal method along with statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches, while the legal research comprised both primary and secondary materials, both of which were analysed with systematic, grammatical, teleological, and futuristic interpretation.The research learns that 1) conducts seen as negligence in criminal terrorism are still considered as threatening, thus early punishment should be delivered for early prevention. The threat that becomes concern is linked to the network of terrorist organisation although it only begins with negligence. 2) Looking at policy in criminal cases and comparing Indonesia and Australia, the author proposes the following content of Article: anyone who, due to negligence, joins pre-military and military training, or other forms of training linked to terrorist organisations both in the state and overseas, directly and indirectly, and is aware of the situation that his/her act is considered as part of preparation for terrorism, he/she is sentenced to ten-year imprisonment.

Pandangan Masyarakat Islam Surabaya terhadap Kriminalisasi Nikah Sirri dalam Reformasi Hukum Keluarga di Indonesia Masruhan, Masruhan
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The people who committed unregistered marriage as criminal and penalized by imprisonment has created some problems. Marriage in Islam is considered as worship so it is not supposed to be criminalized. On the other hand, most leaders and figures in Surabaya opprove to criminalize who committed sirri marriage and polygamy as criminal and punished by imprisonment has created as worship so it is not supposed to be criminalized. On the other hand, most leaders and figures in Surabaya approve to criminalize sirri marriage. Furthermore, a husband who refuses to take responsibility, someone who acts as a trustee but entitled to do it and divorce which was not conducted by the judicial court can also be considered as criminal acts.

Supremasi Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia Ulum, Miftahul; Hefni, Wildani
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The criminal justice system of Juvenile has not have an obvious regulation yet. It neither formulated the legal criminal action of material. The legal formal in Juvenile Criminal Justice System has been interdependently it doubts the certainty of law as well. It does not have an equal perception of paradigm among the legal officers. The judges just consider the civil law system instead of the substantial justice for juveniles. The juvenile justice system in Indonesia does not yet have a clear legal substance, the juvenile justice law and the juvenile justice system do not formulate clear materials, the statutory law in the juvenile justice process still requires interdependence and obscures the value of legal certainty. There has not been a strong perception and equality of paradigms in the circles of legal freedom (Investigators, Public Prosecutors, Judges, Avocados and Implementers of Criminal Decisions in Children's Prison) in the discussion of correct child law. The lack of infrastructure in the juvenile justice process is also a legal problem. Enforcement of juvenile justice is still shackled by the debate on the civil law system which is more oriented to legal certainty over the value of substantive justice. The justice paradigm is still highlighted in the normative juridical aspects of the sociological juridical. The Integrated Criminal Justice System is not going well. Infra structure of children which is still not feasible. There is no clear philosophical foundation in the juvenile justice process.

Keikutsertaan Notaris dalam Hal Pemalsuan Identitas Legalisasi Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Affandi, Achmad Harris; Indraswati, Badzlina Putri; Heniasari, Salsabila
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The authority of a notary in terms of legalization of an underhand agreement, there is an abuse of authority by a notary public to be able to provide legalization directly to everyone who comes before him by entering an identity that is not in accordance with what is stated in the agreement. An underhand deed is a deed made in such a way based on the agreement of the parties and the important thing is that the date in the agreement can be made at any time in accordance with the agreement of the parties, the nature of the agreement is free. The involvement of a notary in legalizing an agreement based on false information, can be subject to Article 55 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code as an offense for participation. Based on this, it raises several problems, namely the Legalization of the Agreement on the Binding of Purchase by a Notary with Falsification of Identity and the Responsibility of the Notary Criminal in Legalizing the Agreement on the Binding of a Sale and Purchase by a Notary with Falsification of Identity. This research is a legal study, using the statute approach, which is an approach by examining and analyzing legislation, while the types of legal materials, namely Primary Law, Secondary and Tertiary and analyzed by examining the legal issues that occur. Abstrak: Kewenangan notaris dalam hal legalisasi terhadap perjanjian di bawah tangan, terdapat suatu penyalah gunaan kewenangan oleh oknum notaris untuk dapat memberikan legalisasi secara langsung kepada setiap orang yang datang menghadapnya dengan memasukkan identitas yang tidak sesuai dengan yang tercantum dalam perjanjian tersebut. Akta di bawah tangan merupakan akta yang dibuat sedemikian rupa atas dasar kesepakatan para pihak dan yang penting tanggal dalam perjanjian tersebut dapat dibuat kapan saja sesuai dengan kesepakatan para pihak, yang sifat dari perjanjiannya bebas. Keterlibatan notaris dalam legalisasi perjanjian yang didasarkan pada keterangan palsu, dapat dikenai Pasal 55 ayat (1) KUHP tersebut sebagai delik penyertaan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut menimbulkan beberapa masalah yakni Keabsahan Legalisasi Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli oleh Notaris dengan Pemalsuan Identitas serta Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Notaris dalam Legalisasi Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli oleh Notaris dengan Pemalsuan Identitas. Penelitian ini merrupakan suatu penelitian hokuum, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) yakni pendekatan dengan menelaah serta menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan, sedangkan jenis bahan hukum yakni Bahan Hukuum Primer, Sekunder daan Tersier yang dianalisis dengan menelaah pada iisu hukum yang terjadi.

Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Kota Surabaya Muwahid, Muwahid
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Children are the future generation who require protection from violence, whether physical, psychological and sexual violence. This study seeks to uncover such problems; (1) the form of legal protection of children against sexual violence victims in Surabaya; (2) the constraints in the implementation of legal protection of children against sexual violence victims in Surabaya; (3) attempts to maximize the implementation of the legal protection of children against sexual violence victims in Surabaya. The present study is a field research. The primary data obtained through interviews while secondary data obtained from documents, law books and law journals. Data analysis technique using content analysis that is the analysis technique by describing the substance of the existing problems. The results of the research revealed that; Firstly, the form of legal protection of children against sexual violence victims in Surabaya can be seen from the two forms, they are preventive protection and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection is done before the sexual crimes, while the protection of repressive laws is done after the acts of sexual violence; secondly, constraints faced in the implementation of legal protection, they are; the victim is introvert, the act of hoodlum, the societies’ individual attitude that is really powerful and a lack of public understanding about children’s rights; Third, ways and means need to be done to maximize the implementation of legal protection is a way to provide understanding to parents and children about the dangers of sexual violence, and the need for strengthening the commitment and systematic and massive cooperation of law enforcement officials. Abstrak: Anak merupakan generasi penerus bangsa yang memerlukan perlindungan dari tindak kekerasan, baik fisik, psikis, dan kekerasan seksual. Dalam konteks inilah tulisan ini hadir, yaitu untuk mengetahui: (1) bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual di Surabaya; (2) kendala-kendala dalam pelaksanaannya serta upaya untuk memaksimalkan pelaksanaan tersebut. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian lapangan, di mana data diperoleh melalui dan studi dokumen, yang selanjutnya dianalisa dengan menggunakan content analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan; pertama, bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual di Surabaya bisa dilihat dari dua bentuk, yakni perlindungan preventif yang dilakukan sebelum terjadi kejahatan seksual, dan perlindungan hukum represif yang dilakukan setelah terjadi tindak kekerasan seksual. Kedua, kendala-kendala yang dihadapi antara lain; tertutupnya korban, adanya aksi premanisme, sikap individualitas masyarakat yang cukup kuat dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang hak-hak anak; ketiga, upaya yang perlu dilakukan guna memaksimalkan pelaksanaannya adalah cara memberikan pemahaman kepada orang tua dan anak mengenai bahaya kekerasan seksual, dan perlunya penguatan komitmen dan kerjasama yang sistematis dan masif dari aparat penegak hukum.

Mahkamah Syar'iyah dalam Perspektif Politik Hukum Indonesia idris, Yurnal
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

The Law of Judicial Power, applies equally to all citizens in the Judicial process, but for the Province of Aceh it is treated differently. The indication is the existence of the Syar'iyah Court (Special Court for Muslims) based on Law Number 18 Year 2001, whereas in Aceh Province there are very many citizens who are Catholic, Protestant and Other, so that it seems disharmony in the judicial power system in Indonesia. The results showed that the establishment of the Syar'iyah Court was part of a strategy in special autonomy in Aceh Province, so that most of the people in the Province of Aceh turned out to support and not contradict the existence of the Syar'iyah Court Institute, since it was established and formalized on March 3, 2003 by the Chief Justice Supreme Republic of Indonesia. The Syar'iyah Court stands in existence, side by side with the General (State) Judiciary, the State Administrative and Military Courts which apply equally to all Acehnese citizens. Granting special autonomy to the Province of Aceh in line with the Decree of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Indonesia number; 1 / Mission / 1959 signed by Mr. Hardi as Deputy Prime Minister / Chairperson of the Central Government (Jakarta) delegation to Aceh Province. Abstrak: Undang-undang tentang Kekuaasaan Kehakiman memberlakukan sama semua warga Negara dalam proses Peradilan, akan tetapi untuk Provinsi Aceh diberlakukan berbeda. Indikasinya adanya Mahkamah Syar’iyah (Peradilan khusus bagi orang Islam) berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2001. Padahal di Provinsi Aceh sangat banyak warga negara yang beragama Khatolik, Protesten dan beragama Lain, sehingga terkesan disharmoni dalam system kekuasaan kehakiman di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pendirian Mahkamah Syar’iyah ini adalah sebagian strategi dalam otonomi khusus di Provinsi Aceh, sehingga sebagian besar masyarakat di Provinsi Aceh ternyata mendukung dan tidak mempertentangkan keberadaan Lembaga Mahkamah Syar’iyah, sejak didirikan dan diresmikan tanggal 03 Maret 2003 oleh Ketua Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia. Mahkamah Syar’iyah berdiri eksis, berdampingan dengan Lembaga Peradilan Umum (Negeri), Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara dan Peradilan Militer yang berlaku sama bagi semua warga masyarakat Aceh. Pemberian otonomi khusus kepada Provinsi Aceh sejalan dengan Keputusan Perdana Menteri Republik Indonesia Nomor: 1/Missi/1959 yang ditandatangani oleh Mr. Hardi selaku Wakil Perdana Menteri / Ketua utusan Pemerintah Pusat (Jakarta) ke Provinsi Aceh.

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Contact Name
Marli Candra

Contact Email
jurnaljinayah@uinsa.ac.id

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081246912527

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jurnaljinayah@uinsa.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl, Ahmad Yani 117 Kota Surabaya

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Marli Candra

Contact Email jurnaljinayah@uinsa.ac.id

Phone 081246912527

Journal Mail Official jurnaljinayah@uinsa.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl, Ahmad Yani 117 Kota Surabaya

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Marli Candra

Contact Email
jurnaljinayah@uinsa.ac.id

Phone
081246912527

Journal Mail Official
jurnaljinayah@uinsa.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl, Ahmad Yani 117 Kota Surabaya

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA