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INDONESIA
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan
Published by Kementerian Keuangan
ISSN : 20853785     EISSN : 26157780     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal BPPK merupakan publikasi ilmiah yang berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian di bidang keuangan negara. Terbit pertama kali tahun 2010. Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam Jurnal BPPK telah melalui proses review, evaluasi dan penyuntingan oleh Dewan Redaksi, Mitra Bestari dan Anggota Staf Editorial. Jurnal BPPK terbuka untuk umum, praktisi, peneliti, pegawai, dan pemerhati masalah keuangan negara.
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Articles 141 Documents
INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK DAN PERUBAHAN RESPON KEBIJAKAN MONETER Arif Setiawan
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 5 (2012): Jurnal BPPK (Printed Version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

Inflation Targeting Framework (ITF) in the last two decades becoming popular as the new framework in setting monetary policy which used inflation as nominal anchor, replacing other nominal anchor such as money growth. But its popularity was not without cristics. Opponents of ITS criticized ITF to its concern on stablization that would sacrifice other objective of policies : Output and employment. Proponents of ITF answered the critics by arguring that ITF was flexible framework rather than as rigid rule. It could anticipate problem of output in short run such during a crisis . While some research on this field found that in some ITF countries monetary policy response to inflation tended to be lower after implementing ITF, for indonesia which had implemented ITF since July 2005, how the changes in monetary policy response due to ITF implementation was an object of this research. By using taylor rule as monetary policy response function. Changes of the response measured vy changes in parameter of the model which estimated with a time varying parameter method. Evidence showed that during yhe early phase of ITF implementation the response increased very significant and tended to be what so called over shooting. The response then descreased at the next phase and looked more stabil. By an event studies : the Global Economic Crisis and the rise Of oil price, in this research we could also see how monetary otority react in dealing with those two critical event in the economy.
PENGARUH IKLIM ETIS ORGANISASI DAN STREES KERJA TERHADAP KEINGINAN BERPINDAH DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA Hanik Susilawati Muamarah; Indra Wijaya Kusuma
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 5 (2012): Jurnal BPPK (Printed Version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

The pupose of this study was to investigate the effect of job stress and organizational ethical climate on tax officer’s turnover intentions, with job satisfaction as intervening variable . The study was conducted to 356 tac offices ( Account representatives and tax audithors) in kanwil DJP jakarta selatan and kanwil DJP jawa timur II. The data was analyzed using structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and assisted by LISREL version 8.8 Software. The result indicated that job stress and organizational ethical climate had negative effect on job satisfaction and job satisfaction decreased turnover intention . Other result revaeled that organizational this study included the need of workload analysis and subsequent actions on strategic positions played important role in DGT, a complete evaluation to the employess and job description also should be conducted to ensure that job is well handled and match the employee capabilities.
DAMPAK PENCAPAIAN PERINGKAT KREDIT'INVESTMENT GRADE' INDONESIA TERHADAP COST OF BORROWING SURAT UTANG NEGARA INDONESIA Sri Fitriyani; Fiskara Indrawan; Meily Ika Permata; Indriani Karlina
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 5 (2012): Jurnal BPPK (Printed Version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

In the midst of global uncertainty , the “investment grade” rating achievement at the end of 2011 and early 2012 has boosted optimistic sentiment to the surge of foreign capital flows and the decrease of borrowing cost for domestic investment activities. Empirical studies showed that this achievement would decrease the spread of sovereign bonds significanly along with the decline or probability of default and rise og investor base. Impluse response, using daily taransaction data tested with GARCH method , showed that sovereign spread would drop up to 80bps in 23 days since moody’s announcement on 18 january 2012. The global factor that also has significant influence to spread in global risk indicator. Spread would increase until 30 bps if there was 10 points rise in VIX Index. These results remind us the importance of having strong and resilience economic growth, socio-political, and macroeconomic stability supported by prudent fiscal and monetary policy, external factor sustainability, and improved investment climate.
MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN GO PUBLIC DI INDONESIA Rina Trisnawati; Wi yadi; Noer Sasongko
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 5 (2012): Jurnal BPPK (Printed Version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Information about earning is used as indicator of management performence. The Flexibility for choosing accounting method gives opportunities for managers choose policies to maximize their utility and market value of their firms. Healy and Wahlen (1998) considered earnings management as an act of misleading and deceiving shareholders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the earnings management as an earnings management pratices in indonesiaan capital market, that is the shariah index (III) and conventional index (LQ-45) These samples were 153 and 187 companies listed in indonesian stocks exchange from 2004-2010 periods. The results indicated the earnings management (DACC) in jakarta Islamic Index are 0.0962 (2004) ;0.11104 (2005): 0.03673(2006);0.20509(2007); 0.087056(2008); 0.045405(2009) and 0.100421 in (2010) the result also showed that the pattern of earnings management in III was to maximize its profit the earnings management(DACC) in LQ45 are 4,011 (2004); 0.1544 (2005) ; -0.24745 (2006); 0.54136 (2007); 0,87887 (2008) ; -0.51586(20090 and -2.52645 in (2010). The variation pattern of earning management value takes place taxes place during these periods the result showed that the average value of accruals (DACC) on the companies listed in the conventional index is 0.8042 and the average value of accrual (DACC) on the companies in the shariah index is 0.09831 . Stastiscal test showed that there was not significant differences in earnings management pratices(DACC) between companies in the shariah index and conventional index (prob.value=0.335). It means that earnings management praticies which tend to increase the profit made by the companies in the conventional index more than the companies in the shariah index. Earnings management perspective used in this study is accrual basis. For further research, earnings management needs to be reviewed by integrated model to determine the intergrated earnings management value by accrual and real methods.
ANALISIS MIDDLE-INCOME TRAP DI INDONESIA Aprisal W. Malale; Maung Agus Sutikno
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal BPPK (printed version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

Indonesia is predicted to be one of driving force for world economic growth in couple decades ahead. Now, Indonesia is still classified as middle income country and on the way to be a high income country. But, there is a risk not being able to inline in trajectory of economic growth. This study aims to find out about the middle income Trap (MIT) in indonesia, by answering the most fundamental question whether Indonesia has entered into MT, and what macroeconomic factors influence GNI per kapita as the income category. Using data published by the world bank, and multiple regression analysis, it showed that indonesia has entered the MIT trap. In addition, based on the results and analysis, it can be concluded that the variables exports of goods and services, value added agriculture , as well as aid and foreign assistance (with lag or no lag ) Significantly give negative effect on GNI percapita. Gross Capital Formation variables significantly give positive effect ( In current year) and negative affect (at 2 and 3 Year earlier) to GNP percapita in current year. Inflation variable gives no significant effect on GNI percapita. Government are recommended to take policy by focusing on improving the productivity of indonesia to encourage the growth of knowledge-based economy and more equitable distribution of targeted welfare.
FORECASTING INDONESIAN MONEY DEMAND FUNCTION WITH AUTOREGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAG (ARDL) MODEL Matondang Elsa Siburian
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal BPPK (printed version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Studi ini menganalisis permintaan uang di Indonesia dengan menggunakan model kointegrasi autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL). Variabel determinan yang digunakan adalah pendapatan riil, inflasi, nilai tukar , dan variabel dummy untuk mengakomondasi finansial shocks dalam ekonomi domestik. Hasil studi empirik membuktikan bahwa variabel-variabel determinan menunjukkan hasil sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dan cukup signifikan; pada model permintaan uang M1 terdapat hubungan kointegrasi yang cukup signifikan antara M1 dan determinannta. Model M1 telah lulus uji diagnostic dan uji stabilitas serta menunjukkan deviasi yang kecil antara angka perkiraan dengan angka aktualnya. Disisi lain, model permintaan uang M2 tidak menunjukkan keberadaan hubungan jangka panjang dan tidak dapat melalui stabilitas dengan baik. Hasil tersebut merupakan bukti empirik yang mengindikasikan bahwa untuk merancang kebijakan moneter yang efektif, M1 lebih handal untuk digunakan sebagai variabel permintaan uang di Indonesia.
PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN AGENSI PADA PENENTUAN STRUKTUR PEMBIAYAAN DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAGERIAL PERUSAHAAN Sasono Adi
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal BPPK (printed version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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This study aims to investigate wether there is a significant effect on the role of independent commissioner and audit committees in relation to agency problems of corporate financial structure. Simultaneous linear regression is used. Empirical tests conducted on listed manufacturing companies by using purposive sampling. The results show that there is a negative relationship between the existance of an independent commissioner with the level of leverage. These findings demonstrate that the role of independent commissioners in an effort to reduce the risk of default. But no significant evidence is obtained that the existence of an independent commissionermay reduce agency problems in the prensence of managerial ownership. It also shows that the existence of an audit committee may reduce the managers’ incentives to perform opportunistic actions in determining the financing structure. The result of this study also indicate that leverage can be an alternative to monitor the managerial ownership.
PENGARUH PENANAMAN MODAL ASING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA : ANALISIS DATA PANEL PERIODE 1994-2013 Jefry Batara Salebu
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal BPPK (printed version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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This study analyze the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth in indonesia. Panel data of 20 subsector for period 1994-2013 obstaining a balanced panel of 340 observations are used in the empirical estimation. The fixed effect model is the best model based on redundant fixed effect test and correlated random effect Housman test to find the significant impact of FDI on economic growth. The empirical result show strong evidence that LPDI has a significant and positive influense on LGDP. Based on the result of the regression, it could be said that FDI will boost economic growth in indonesia . howewer , it was found that not all subsector of FDI have a significant positive effect on economic growth. There are only four sectors where LFDI has significantly and positively impact to LGDP. This the four sectors of the FDI have considerable influence on economic growth in Indonesia, so that some supports from the government of Indonesia are needed in this sector, for example tax incentive regulation. To attract FDI from these subsector to invest in Indonesia.
THE DETERMINANT OF CORE INFLATION IN INDONESIA Rizki E. Wimanda; Nur M. Adhi Purwanto; Fajar Oktiyanto
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal BPPK (printed version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Paper ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi core inflation di Indonesia dengan menggunakan model OLS dan data triwulan(qtoq), kami berargumen bahwa pada periode setelah krisis ekonomi tahun 1997/1998, core inflation dipengaruhi oleh core inflation masa lalu (backward-looking), ekpektasi inflasi (consesus forcast) output gap, nilai tukar ( perubahan dan tingkat volatilitynya), dan pertumbuhan M1 . Dibandingkan dengan whole sample (1992-2011), pada periode setelah krisis ekonomi peran output gap menjadi signifikan, pass through nilai tukar berkurang, dan peran volatilitas nilai tukar menjadi lebih besar, dengan menggunakan output gap MV filter, ditemukan adanya threshold outpu gap setelah periode krisis. Sementara itu, peran BI rate dalam menurunkan core inflation relative terbatas. Dengan menggunakan model ARDL dan data bulanan (yoy) dari januari 2002 s.d juni 2011, kami berargumen bahwa pergerakan administrered price inflation dan volatile food inflation mempengaruhi pergerakan core inflation di indonesia. Secara umum , dampak kenaikan volatile foods lebih besar dibandingkan dampak kenaikan administered price terhadap core inflation. Beberapa komoditas administered price yang berdampak signifikan terhadap core inflation adalah bensin, angkutan dalam kota , bahan bakar rumah tangga, dan tarif telepon. Sementara beberapa komoditas volatile foods yang berdampak signifikan terhadap core inflation adalah beras, daging sapi , susu, mie , dan minyak goreng.
ASSETS AND THE POVERTY TRAP IN INDONESIA USING HOUSEHOLDS PANEL DATA 1993-2007 Wahyu Indrawan
Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Vol 8 No 1 (2015): Jurnal BPPK (printed version)
Publisher : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan - Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia

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Kekayaan dan jebakan kemiskinan di Indonesia : analsis dengan data panel rumah tangga tahun 1993-2007. Tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia yang cenderung tidak berkurang secara signifikan selama bebarapa periode memberikan indikasi awal kemungkinan adanya rakyat(Rumah tangga) yang tidak bisa keluar dari lingkaran kemiskinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat periode data panel rumah tangga untuk menguji keradaan dan pola jebakan kemiskinan di tingkat rumah tangga di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengikuti pendekatan kekayaan yang diperkenalkan Barret dan Carter (2006) serta Adato et al. (2006). Pendekatan ini memerlukan penerapan metode parametrik untuk membentuk indeks kekayaan dan metode no-parametrik untuk mengetimasi pola kekayaan dinamik dan jebakan kemiskinan. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya bukti yang menunjukkan adanya jebakan kemiskinan dengan banyak titik keseimbangan di wilayah sumatra. Selain itu, seluruh rumah tangga di wilayah sulawesi pada periode menengah terindikasikan terjebak dalam kemiskinan secara bersama sama. Disisi lain , rumah tangga diwilayah jawa dan Bali, NTB serta Kalimatan cenderung terhindar dari jebakan kemiskinan.

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