Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara
Jurnal Tata Kelola & Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara with registered number ISSN 2460-3937 (print), ISSN 2549-452X (online) is a scientific journal published by Directorate of Research and Development, The Audit Board of Republic of Indonesia (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan RI). This journal was first published in 2015 and associated with Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI).Each submitted article will be reviewed by at least two reviewers. This journal publishes two numbers in one volume each year, with 5 articles in each number. This journal has been accredited by the Directorate General for Research Strengthening and Development, the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia (Peringkat 2) since year 2016 to 2020 according to the decree No. 21/E/KPT/2018.
Articles
310 Documents
<![CDATA[THE ROLES OF POLITICAL POWER IN BUDGET PROCESS: HOW TO ACCOMODATE THEM? A CASE STUDY ]]>
<![CDATA[Zarista, Eden]]>;
<![CDATA[Ichsan, Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara 2020: JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 1 June 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i1.412
<![CDATA[This research has two main objectives. The first objective is to identify the role of political power in the budgeting process, while the second is to propose a control mechanism to enable a budgeting process to accommodate political power in terms of accountability. Indonesia’s Corruption Eradication Commission reports on the misuse of political power to manipulate budgeting in an organized manner. Execution of the budgeting process that does not follow the prevailing strategic policy constitutes fraud. The functions of budgeting are allocation, distribution, and stabilization. This study analyzes budgeting that intertwines with the wielding of political power. The study employed qualitative research supplemented by a case study to explain why and how such phenomena are occurring. The analysis was conducted using the thematic method by way of open-ended questionnaires to explain the data and information that were accumulated concerning the topic at hand and their relevance. Results show that political power plays both negative and positive roles. The positive aspect of the exercise of political power is that it is used as a public channel between society and the government, while its negative impact is the various risks that it poses, such as political power being used to advance self-interests. Political power does not share the same degree of impartiality as statutory rules. The form of politics can alter a budgeting activity or program. The application of a certain budgeting system is proposed to reduce errors and record activity history. Concerning the evaluation of APBD by the DPRD, APIP must help enforce control by reviewing budget changes against the relevant goals and objectives.]]>
<![CDATA[POLICY ANALYSIS AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MUTATION AND EMPLOYEE PLACEMENTS ON PERFOMANCE AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulfah, Maria]]>;
<![CDATA[Prastiwi, Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.432
<![CDATA[This study aims to assess the effectiveness of employee mutations and placements applied to several institutions in Indonesia. This study uses the meta-synthesis method by conducting a review of 31 previous studies listed in the research media. The results of the study found that government agencies in Indonesia had implemented mutation policies based on applicable regulations ranging from the law to local regulations on several factors, the value of improving performance and productivity, career development and promotion, to filling vacant positions. However, several studies have found that there is still corruption, collusion and nepotism, political affiliation, family connections, and close relations with superiors which causes a mismatch between the placement of employees and their competencies. Transfer of employees based on a merit system is indicated to improve performance including public services in providing information to create public sector accountability. Career development and promotion can also expand knowledge and experience to produce creative and innovative employees to support the achievement of organizational goals. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RESTRUCTURING PROGRAM AND ACTIVITIES BASED ON THE MONEY FOLLOW PROGRAM IN REGIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Pranasari, Melati Ayuning]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri, Suci Emilia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.447
<![CDATA[The current planning and budgeting paradigm has changed from money follows function into money follows program but this paradigm is considered to not provide clear and concrete benefits. Likewise, the implementation of the money follows program was still problematic, such as program restructuring and problematic activities. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of restructuring programs and activities of local governments and the factors that support and hinder the implementation of restructuring programs and activities in local governments since the enactment of the money follows program. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results show that programs and activities planned by using the money follow program approach have been implemented in several locus study areas (West Sumatra Province, West Java Province, and Yogyakarta Province). However, the implementation still varies. There are still doubts for the regions in the implementation, especially because it is related to the legal basis. Likewise, there are several inhibiting factors such as human resources, policy substance, implementer behavior, and network interactions. For this reason, the study concludes that it is necessary to make adjustments to the central government policies related to regional development planning guidelines and budget allocation. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE AUDIT BOARD OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA’S OPINION: BETWEEN REGIONAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND PUBLIC WELFARE (THE STUDY ON REGENCIES AND CITIES IN RIAU PROVINCE) ]]>
<![CDATA[Saragih, Golden Victor Vica Roy]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasibuan, Arby Novrika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.466
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of local government financial performance on public welfare with the opinion of The Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK) as mediation. This study was quantitative using panel data of 12 regencies and cities in Riau Province. The secondary data used was local government financial performance data, public welfare data, and the opinion from BPK Riau Representative from 2014 to 2018. The data analysis tool used for the hypothesis testing was path analysis with the SEM-PLS approach. The result shows that local government financial performance has been positively and significantly correlated to the public welfare in the regencies and cities in Riau Province, but not significant to the BPK’s opinion. Besides, the BPK’s opinion also does not correlate to public welfare. These findings indicate that the opinion of BPK has not been able to verify the correlation between the local government's financial performance and public welfare. Thus, it cannot be a benchmark in predicting the public welfare level. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE REVALUATION OF GOVERNMENT FIXED ASSETS ]]>
<![CDATA[Indra, Indra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.469
<![CDATA[The central government has implemented a government fixed asset revaluation policy. The main objective of the policy is to present the fair value of fixed assets in the government's financial statements. However, the results of fixed asset revaluation are not accepted by the BPK and must be corrected and recorded in the government financial statements for the 2019 fiscal year. Competent human resources and the use of information technology are considered two factors needed to achieve the revaluation objectives. This study was conducted to determine the level of significance of these two factors by distributing questionnaires to BMN officers and assessors from 82 ministries/agencies throughout Indonesia. The research data were processed by path analysis method using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) partial least squares (PLS) through Smart PLS 3.3.2 software used to assess measurement models and research structural models. The results of data processing concluded that the competence of human resources and information technology has a significant effect on the revaluation of government fixed assets. However, information technology needs to be improved again because the significance value is only half that of the human resources competency value. ]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of audit opinions, implementation of audit recommendations, and findings of state losses on corruption levels in the ministries and institutions of the Republic of Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Budiman, Muhamad Agung]]>;
<![CDATA[Amyar, Firdaus]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JTAKEN Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v7i1.471
<![CDATA[The prevalence of corruption in Indonesia is increasing every year. This fact has further undermined public confidence to strengthen governance and is a critical barrier to national development. This study aims to empirically examine the individual and combined impact of audit opinions, the implementation of audit recommendations, and findings of state losses by the Indonesian Supreme Audit Board (BPK) on the prevalence of corruption in ministries and institutions in the Republic of Indonesia. Using multiple linear regression analysis, this study used a purposive sampling method and investigated 72 ministries using secondary data from 2014 to 2017 obtained from BPK and the Corruption Eradication Commission of the Republic of Indonesia (KPK). This study indicates that audit opinions and the implementation of audit recommendations do not affect corruption in Indonesian ministries and institutions. In contrast, findings of state losses do have an influence. The combination of audit opinions, implementation of audit recommendations, and findings of simultaneous state losses do not affect corruption cases in Indonesian ministries and institutions. BPK can use the results of this study to formulate approaches and recommendations for auditing government financial reports that have a strong correlation with corruption eradication. Moreover, KPK needs to be more vigorous in its efforts to eradicate corruption, including establishing closer cooperation with BPK because the results of this research show that findings of state losses by BPK are closely related to corruption cases.]]>
<![CDATA[ARE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS OVERCONFIDENT WITH THE EFFECT OF BUDGET FORECAST ERRORS ON BUDGET DEVIATION? ]]>
<![CDATA[Marundha, Amor]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.480
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the effect of budget forecast errors on budget deviations moderated by local governments’ overconfidence. The research sample used regency/city governments in Indonesia during the 2017-2019 period. The analysis tool uses Eviews version 10 and SPSS version 22. The results showed that budget forecast errors had a positive and significant effect on budget deviation, but the local government’s overconfidence cannot cause an effect of budget forecast errors on the budget deviation. Additional test results of this study also showed that regency/city governments who were overconfident tend to fail in controlling their budget which could cause a surplus or deficit compared to local governments that were not overconfident. The same conditions apply to budget forecast errors. This means that regency/city governments that are overconfident tend to estimate budgets that are too high for revenue and/or budget estimates that are too low for expenditure compared to local governments that are not overconfident. Consistent with the main test results, this study shows that budget forecast errors have a significant effect on budget deviation and tend to occur in the Central Indonesian region category. Furthermore, overconfident regency/city governments cannot moderate the effect of budget forecast errors on budget deviations. Finally, these findings indicate that there is no difference between the budget forecast errors and the budget deviation in the three categories of western, central, and eastern Indonesia. ]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the RBA implementation and the preparation of an audit program at the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Nur Meilani Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Pamungkas, Bambang]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JTAKEN Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v7i1.489
<![CDATA[Risk-Based Audit (RBA) is an audit method that applies a risk approach in its implementation. By applying the RBA method, it is expected that an audit can be performed effectively and efficiently, thus producing maximum audit results. This study aims to analyze the implementation of RBA upon audits conducted by The Audit Board of Indonesia (BPK). Furthermore, this study analyzes the preparation of an Audit Program in line with the previously determined RBA. The research framework uses Agency Theory which emphasizes the relationship between management and principal. To ensure that management does not perform any manipulation, an independent third party must conduct the audit. This study applied a qualitative research methodology with a case study approach at BPK. The author expects to dig deeper into the application and implementation of RBA within BPK by using the case study approach support by audit documents and interviews with BPK Audit Team. The results showed that the implementation, performance, and monitoring of RBA by the BPK Audit Team were in line with the instructions and guidelines set by BPK. ]]>
<![CDATA[Rereading the Mathnawi of Mawlana Jalal Al Din Rumi from the standpoint of ethics management in the public sector ]]>
<![CDATA[Uzun, Yasar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JTAKEN Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v7i1.500
<![CDATA[It is widely believed that a virtuous state always commits to uphold and consistently implement ethical values. If ethics cannot be maintained in the public sector, it would drive unethical behaviors of public officials that ultimately damage the public reputation and cause nepotism, irregularities, waste of public resources, loss of lives and properties, etc. Meanwhile, implementing ethical values into practice for public sector management requires a systematical approach and policies. Since the culture of a nation also influences people's behaviors, thus the role of cultural values should be considered in the management of ethical values in the public sector. This study examines the masterpiece work of Mawlana Jalal al-Din Rumi, The Mathnawi, as an example of a cultural resource. This study has two main purposes: Firstly, it aims to raise awareness about the advice of Mawlana Jalaleddin Rumi regarding the essentials of ethical management in the public sector through Mathnawi. The second aim is to encourage readers to analyze and evaluate their own cultural resources to understand and implement the ethical management philosophies they envisage through a systematic perspective. This study argues that the core elements of Mathnawi with supporting local cultural values can play a crucial role in strengthening the practice of ethical management in public sector organizations. Therefore, it can be said that Mathnawi includes advice regarding the key essentials of ethics management.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of regional financial independence, potential for growth, and health services: A case study of regencies/cities in South Sulawesi ]]>
<![CDATA[Iskandar, Azwar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JTAKEN Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v7i1.505
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze: (1) the financial independence and commitment of health services in the region; (2) the potential for growth in supporting health services in the region; and (3) the relationship pattern between financial independence and regional potential for growth to achieve the goal of fulfilling health service commitments in the region. This research is explanatory research using a quantitative approach. The results show that: (1) the average level of financial independence of regencies/cities in South Sulawesi Province fall under the high category and relatively independent in terms of source and allocation of regional budgets; (2) the average growth of all regencies/cities in South Sulawesi Province shows positive figures which implies that the prospect of their economic growth has accelerated along with several problems in each regency/city; (3) some regencies/cities with large APBD do not have an increased allocation of resources for health expenditure. On the contrary, some regencies/cities that fall under the category of low budget and financial independence have a better commitment to health service and expenditure. In addition, almost all regencies/cities categorized as having good potential for growth ended up having low performance in health expenditure. The local government has carried out fiscal decentralization, which is defined as the freedom for regions in carrying out policies related to budget politics in the region. Notwithstanding the preceding, the role of the central government is still greatly expected to advocate for the improvement of health expenditure quality.]]>
