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Tasfiyah
Published by Universitas Darussalam Gontor
ISSN : 25496905     EISSN : 26139863     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Tasfiyah is Journal of aqidah, philosophy, Islamic thought and Sufi discourse. which is published in collaboration, University of Darussalam Gontor with Institute for the Study of Islamic Thought and Civilization (INSISTS) Jakarta. Tasfiyah is published regularly, twice a year: February and August. as a journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization, editors accept all kinds of forms; either articles or research article as well, related to aqeedah discourse, the discussion of Islamic thought, philosophy, Sufism, and Kalam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2022)" : 6 Documents clear
Examining Discourses on Integration of Philosophy and Religion (Analysis from Al-Ghazali to Al-Attas) Patimah Patimah; Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi; Saim Kayadibi
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8141

Abstract

The discourse on the integration of philosophy and religion is important because they are an essential aspect of society. This paper first tries to understand philosophy and religion, their terminologies and definitions, and theories in relating philosophy and religion. The main section of this article examines Muslim thinkers' views on philosophy and religion and frames them in Barbour’s theory of integration. While it emphasizes Ghazāli's view on Reason and Revelation and Ibn Sīnā's view on Reason and Revelation, it also discusses the thoughts of Al-Farabi, Ibn Taymiyyah, Sir Muhammad Iqbal, and Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas. There are similarities and differences in Muslim scholars' views on the integration of philosophy and religion. Regardless of their differences, we found that all of them are still in Barbour’s definition of Integration, not Dialogue, independence, or even Conflict.
Marja’ al-Taqlīd dan Proyek Syiahisasi di Indonesia Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan; Arizqi Ihsan Pratama; Usamah Abdurrahman
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8314

Abstract

This article tries to discuss how Syiah influence people in Indonesia to follow them. If their influence has expanded, Syiah will try to create “Marja’ al-Taqlīd”. By creating “Marja’ al-Taqlīd”, Syiah’s movement in Indonesia will be directly connected to the Wilāyat al-Faqīh system in Iran which is under the leadership of Ali Khameini as Waly al-Faqīh, the highest ruler of government and religious authority. If this happens, the integrity and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia will be in danger. This article aims to reveal the Syiaization process that occurred in Indonesia which led to the creation of Marja’ al-Taqlīd. The author tries to collect the factors that cause the development of Syiah’s movement in this country with a majority population of Sunnis. By using qualitative methods and in-depth understanding, the authors collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. As a result, the authors found several factors causing the massive movement of Syiah’s teachings in Indonesia. Among the causative factors that exist are Muslims less knowledge of their religion, plus the lack of knowledge about Shia’s teachings. The economic weakness of Muslims is also well utilized by Syiah to launch their mission. The Moslem scholars of Sunni also did not move quickly to counter Syiah’s mission. In addition, the Syiah’s movement also seems to have received defense and support from the government and is still considered a part of Islam.
Eksistensialisme sebagai Landasan Metafisika Worldview Islam: Analisis Gagasan Al-Attas tentang Wujud Aulia Rakhmat
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8148

Abstract

This study aims to examine the idea of al-Attas' existentialism which is embodied in his conception of wujud and its relationship with worldview. Al-Attas' definition of worldview, the Islamic vision of Wujūd, indicates the significance of wujūd in the worldview building formulated by al-Attas. However, al-Attas's conception of wujūd is overlooked in academic studies, even though this concept is a crucial theme in his philosophical thinking. This study applies descriptive and analytical methods as well as a philosophical approach to analyze al-Attas' works. This paper argues that al-Attas's idea of worldview is built on the principle of existentialism which is inspired by the concept of Waḥdah al-Wujūd Sufism. It states that wujūd is the true reality, while what is called quiddity or essence is just a mode of wujūd. Thus, the structure of reality is Wujūd in its Unity and Diversity which is nothing but a manifestation of al-Ḥaqq.
The Object of Islamization of Contemporary Human Knowledge (IOCHK) Nazia Dinia; Novan Fatchu Alafianta
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8246

Abstract

The term Islamization is defined in a variable manner by different Muslim intellectuals’ conditional upon their background and field of interest. There are more than twenty Muslim scholars who defined the phrase IOCHK with different connotations, concepts, and theories that one may be complementary to the other and may also opposing one another. This article attempts to analyses and classifies the definition of IOCHK based on the scientific research program of Imre Lakatos and the theory of scientific paradigm of Thomas Kuhn. According to them, there are three pivotal aspects of science: namely Hard Core, Hypothesis and series of theories. The researcher will apply the method of content analysis by comparing, contrasting and classifying different aspects. Using an analytical approach, this paper concludes that there are three main objects of IOCHK: Worldview, Paradigm and Theories or Branch of Knowledge. In addition, the researcher also attempts to resolve the problem of the definition of IOCHK. This could also remove some misunderstandings and unfounded criticisms designated by other Muslim scholars.
The Spirituality of Modern Society: Between Escapism and The Illuminati Fathin Fauhatun; Nunu Burhanuddin
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8450

Abstract

This article describes the visible conditions of modern human development that display a different phenomenon. Previously, they were famous for their all-materialistic lifestyle, but now they seem to be heading towards spiritual things. On the one hand, this shows a good change. If you pay close attention to this phenomenon, you can see that there is a tug of war between escapism and illuminates, whether the shift of modern human attention to the spiritual is only limited to escapism to avoid the hustle and bustle they experience or illuminates who make themselves aware of the importance of a balance between physical and spiritual needs. This research uses the library research method using deductive-inductive logic reflectively. Discussing this matter, Sufism as the direction that modern humans go in meeting spiritual needs can help humans not only focus on human problems with God but also on issues related to humans and their social realm, Sufism can be relevant to modern life. Thus the balance between the outer and inner aspects can be realized and the shift of humans to the Sufism aspect is an escape (escapism) that leads to enlightenment (illuminati).
The Elements of Secularization in The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Muhammad Ivan Hidayat; Mohammad Djaya Aji Bima Sakti; Nazlan Hafidz; Yusuf Al Manaanu
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8321

Abstract

Abstract: Human Rights is a concept proposed by the West for supporting the justice and the welfare of human life, both in the realm of security, health, etc. In this case, the Western’s experience after two great wars has made them focus a lot on the formulation of human rights. This is evident from several declarations on human rights that were initiated by countries in Europe, one of which is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). However, within the UDHR, there are many doctrines that originate from the Western’s worldview, such as Secularization, Liberalization, etc. If it is examined this path, it is inseparable from one of the world's great dark organizations called Freemasonary, which gave the doctrinal stigma in the formulation of the UDHR. As a political movement that provides breakthroughs in new ideas, Freemasonry is a thought or philosophical  movement that deserves to be studied, because of its closed attitude but has a fundamental influence on several facts that occur, one of which is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights itself. In this paper the author will examine the history of the human rights declaration, starting from the influential figures in it to the content of the declaration which is full of typical Western doctrines above. Then the author will include an Islamic view that clearly has a different worldview of the concept in western human rights itself.

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