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Analisis Kritis Gerakan Syiah Zaidiyah dan Rafidhah Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v4i2.4196

Abstract

Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang mencoba untuk mengkaji kembali asumsi yang selama ini terbangun tentang syiah Zaidiyah yang dianggap moderat dekat dengan Ahlu Sunnah. Anggapan moderatnya syiah Zaidiyah dibangun atas teori mereka tentang bolehnya pemimpin utaman, yang pada saat itu ada yang lebih utama, jawazu imamatul mafdhul ma’a wujudil afdhal, dengan teori ini kekhilafahan Abu Bakar, Umar dan Utsman diakui oleh sekte ini. Pada awal kemunculannya sekte ini begitu dekat dengan Mu’tazilah, bahkan saling bersimbiosis satu dengan yang lainnya karena imam Zaid cucu Husain bin Ali yang mana sekte ini dinisbatkan kepadanya berguru kepada Washil bin Atto pendidiri Mu’tazilah. Pada perkembangannya akidah Mu’tazilah mengkristal dalam sekte syiah ini. Sampai Ushul Khamsah yang menjadi dasar Mu’tazilah mereka tiru dengan menggati salah satu Ushulnya yaitu manzilatun baina manzilataini dengan imamah atau kepemimpinan untuk keturunan sayyidah Fatiman binti Rasulullah. Dalam menetapkan imamah, sekte ini berbeda dengan yang lain, bagi mereka penunjukkan Ali sebagai pengganti Rasul tidak berupa nash dan wasiat tetapi berupa sifat, sehingga bagi mereka, semua keturunan Fatimah berhak menjadi Imam dengan syarat-syarat yang yang sudah ditentukan, salah satunya adalah khuruz atau melakukan revolusi kepada pemimpin yang dzalim.
Marja’ al-Taqlīd dan Proyek Syiahisasi di Indonesia Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan; Arizqi Ihsan Pratama; Usamah Abdurrahman
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8314

Abstract

This article tries to discuss how Syiah influence people in Indonesia to follow them. If their influence has expanded, Syiah will try to create “Marja’ al-Taqlīd”. By creating “Marja’ al-Taqlīd”, Syiah’s movement in Indonesia will be directly connected to the Wilāyat al-Faqīh system in Iran which is under the leadership of Ali Khameini as Waly al-Faqīh, the highest ruler of government and religious authority. If this happens, the integrity and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia will be in danger. This article aims to reveal the Syiaization process that occurred in Indonesia which led to the creation of Marja’ al-Taqlīd. The author tries to collect the factors that cause the development of Syiah’s movement in this country with a majority population of Sunnis. By using qualitative methods and in-depth understanding, the authors collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. As a result, the authors found several factors causing the massive movement of Syiah’s teachings in Indonesia. Among the causative factors that exist are Muslims less knowledge of their religion, plus the lack of knowledge about Shia’s teachings. The economic weakness of Muslims is also well utilized by Syiah to launch their mission. The Moslem scholars of Sunni also did not move quickly to counter Syiah’s mission. In addition, the Syiah’s movement also seems to have received defense and support from the government and is still considered a part of Islam.
Marja’ al-Taqlīd dan Proyek Syiahisasi di Indonesia Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan; Arizqi Ihsan Pratama; Usamah Abdurrahman
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v6i2.8314

Abstract

This article tries to discuss how Syiah influence people in Indonesia to follow them. If their influence has expanded, Syiah will try to create “Marja’ al-Taqlīd”. By creating “Marja’ al-Taqlīd”, Syiah’s movement in Indonesia will be directly connected to the Wilāyat al-Faqīh system in Iran which is under the leadership of Ali Khameini as Waly al-Faqīh, the highest ruler of government and religious authority. If this happens, the integrity and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia will be in danger. This article aims to reveal the Syiaization process that occurred in Indonesia which led to the creation of Marja’ al-Taqlīd. The author tries to collect the factors that cause the development of Syiah’s movement in this country with a majority population of Sunnis. By using qualitative methods and in-depth understanding, the authors collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. As a result, the authors found several factors causing the massive movement of Syiah’s teachings in Indonesia. Among the causative factors that exist are Muslims less knowledge of their religion, plus the lack of knowledge about Shia’s teachings. The economic weakness of Muslims is also well utilized by Syiah to launch their mission. The Moslem scholars of Sunni also did not move quickly to counter Syiah’s mission. In addition, the Syiah’s movement also seems to have received defense and support from the government and is still considered a part of Islam.
The Paradigm of Islamic Prophetic Thought Perspective of Kuntowijoyo and Musa Asy'arie Zaprulkhan, Zaprulkhan; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; iskandi, Iskandi; Kurniawan, Muhammad Irfanudin
Mawaizh : Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Sosial Kemanusiaan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Vol 14 No 2 (2023) : Da'wah and Digital Society
Publisher : Faculty of Da’wa and Islamic Communication, State Institute for Islamic Studies of Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/maw.v14i2.3629

Abstract

Abstract In Islam, a very well-known adage appears that the Qur'an will always be relevant to be applied at any time and place, shalih li kulli zaman wa makan. Departing from this adage, Muslim scientists from the classical era to today's contemporary era, always try to make contextual interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an so that the messages remain relevant in addressing every societal need according to their respective space and time. respectively. This was done by two Indonesian Muslim scholars, namely Kuntowijoyo and Musa Asy'arie. Both Kuntowijoyo and Musa Asy'arie share the same scientific commitment, namely responding to the challenges of the times by returning to the fundamental Islamic doctrines contained in the Qur'an. The two scholars carry a re-reading of the Islamic religion, especially the Qur'an, with a prophetic spirit or paradigm. This article discusses the prophetic thoughts of Islam Kuntowijoyo and Musa Asy'arie as well as the similarities and differences between the two by using contextualist, historical, and philosophical critical approaches.
ALUMNI MANAGEMENT AND NETWORKING OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN URBAN AREAS: A STUDY OF PESANTREN DARUNNAJAH JAKARTA AND PESANTREN DARUSSALAM GONTOR Manaf, Sofwan; Kurniawan, Muhammad Irfanudin
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 29 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/akademika.v29i2.9600

Abstract

A strong philosophical foundation in the management of santri alumni management is expected to maintain the values that have been instilled during the education process in Pesantren when they are already in the community. However, modernity and reality in urban areas become a challenge for alumni in maintaining the religious character formed on traditional values in pesantren. The purpose of this article is to examine the implementation of the Panca Dharma and Panca Jiwa paradigms in the management of alumni and pesantren networks in urban areas. This research is a descriptive-analytical qualitative research using a case study approach. Primary data is in the form of observations and interviews with figures in the alumni management process at Pesantren Darunnajah and Pesantren Darussalam Gontor. While secondary data is in the form of written sources and scientific references including books, journal articles, theses, and theses related to the research topic. Data were collected using observation and interview methods and analysed using the content analysis method. The results showed that the principles of Panca Dharma and Panca Jiwa are formed on the emotional relationship between santri and kyai, which results in obedience and compliance. This is an effort of pesantren in maintaining religious santri in urban areas to remain in the frame of religious attitude inclusivism. Alumni's pride and appreciation for the pesantren can be seen from their awareness of worship and achievement in the community. Through a strong philosophical foundation, pesantren have succeeded in giving birth to thousands of alumni with various professions such as politicians, judges, businessmen, clerics and religious leaders with their pesantren, officials of state agencies, private sector, military and others. The orientation of pesantren education that prioritises society makes them more flexible in moving amid the dynamics of urban reality.
Reasons For Divorce in The Compilation of Islamic Law: An Overview of Islamic Legal Psychology Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan; Adi Nur Rohman
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v17i3.782

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the reasons for juridical divorce and further reveal the psychological factors contained in the reasons for divorce in the Islamic Law Compilation. Through a psychological approach (psychological approach) and legislation (statute approach), the authors analyze descriptively and analytically based on materials collected through literature study. The result is that the reasons for divorce as stated in the KHI show the existence of psychological relationships such as mental readiness, the level of maturity and maturity of thought and accuracy in making decisions when having to divorce a partner. That in the reasons for divorce there are psychological factors that directly influence the occurrence of divorce.
The Dynamics of Waqf in Islamic Civilisation: From the Prophet's Time to the Modern Era Sa'adillah, Rangga; Roesli, Mohammad; Robbani, Shofa; Imroatul Azizah; Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol 7 No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/vris.v7i2.1147

Abstract

Waqf is a concept in Islam that refers to the gift of property that is eternally useful for benevolent purposes. The history of waqf dates back to the time of Prophet Muhammad SAW, where he and his companions practised waqf as a means to fulfil the social and religious needs of the community. Initially, waqf was used to build mosques, madrasas, and provide public facilities such as wells and roads. The development of waqf continued during the Islamic Caliphate, with the establishment of various waqf institutions that supported education, health, and public infrastructure. In the modern era, the concept of waqf underwent a transformation with applications in broader economic and social fields, including the professional management of waqf assets to ensure the sustainability of its benefits. The history of waqf demonstrates its important role in the development of Islamic civilisation and its contribution to the welfare of society as a whole.
Strategi Guru Tahfidz Putri dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hafalan Al-Qur’an Santriwati Tahfidz Al-Qur’an di Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor: Female Tahfidz Teacher's Strategy in Improving the Quality of Qur'an Memorization of Female Tahfidz Al-Qur'an Students at Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor Ratu Dandian, Shifa; Irfanudin Kurniawan, Muhammad; Saipon, Abdul
ISEDU : Islamic Education Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/isedu.v1i1.290

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategy of female tahfidz teachers in improving the quality of memorizing the Qur'an by applying the method of depositing memorization in improving the quality of memorizing the Qur'an by female tahfidz students. The research site is at the Darunnajah 2 Islamic Boarding School, Cipining, Bogor. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. This research was motivated by the existence of a rote deposit program that was implemented at the Darunnajah 2 Islamic Boarding School in Cipining. The method applied is the method of depositing and repeating memorization to training students in adding and repeating memorization. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the deposit program is very useful and able to improve the quality of student memorization. Although there are many obstacles at the technical level, with this program of depositing and repeating memorization students can be istiqamah in reviewing their memorization, either new memorization or old memorization.
The Dynamics of Waqf in Islamic Civilisation: From the Prophet's Time to the Modern Era Sa'adillah, Rangga; Roesli, Mohammad; Robbani, Shofa; Imroatul Azizah; Muhammad Irfanudin Kurniawan
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/vris.v7i2.1147

Abstract

Waqf is a concept in Islam that refers to the gift of property that is eternally useful for benevolent purposes. The history of waqf dates back to the time of Prophet Muhammad SAW, where he and his companions practised waqf as a means to fulfil the social and religious needs of the community. Initially, waqf was used to build mosques, madrasas, and provide public facilities such as wells and roads. The development of waqf continued during the Islamic Caliphate, with the establishment of various waqf institutions that supported education, health, and public infrastructure. In the modern era, the concept of waqf underwent a transformation with applications in broader economic and social fields, including the professional management of waqf assets to ensure the sustainability of its benefits. The history of waqf demonstrates its important role in the development of Islamic civilisation and its contribution to the welfare of society as a whole.
The Role of Islamic Boarding Schools in Digital Literacy: Strategies to Shape a Critical and Productive Muslim Generation Arizqi, Arizqi Ihsan Pratama; Nisa, Ulfatun Wahidatun; Abdullah, Achmad Farouq; Kurniawan, Muhammad Irfanudin
At-Ta'dib Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): At-Ta'dib Journal of Pesantren Education
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah, Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/attadib.v20i1.14588

Abstract

Purpose -The digital era poses both challenges and opportunities for Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in Indonesia. This study investigates the strategic role of pesantren in fostering digital literacy to shape a generation of Muslims who are both critical and productive. The research aims to analyze how digital literacy is integrated into pesantren education and the strategies employed to align technological use with Islamic ethical values. Methods -Adopting a qualitative library research method, the study draws from a wide range of primary and secondary sources, including academic literature and documented case studies. Findings –The findings reveal several key strategies: integration of digital subjects into curricula, training and workshops for students and teachers, policy reinforcement on technology use, ethical digital education, and collaboration with external institutions. Research implications / limitations -Case studies from pesantren such as Nurul Jadid, Darunnajah, and Al-Muayyad demonstrate successful implementations through e-learning platforms, digital preaching programs, and content creation training. Despite notable challenges such as limited infrastructure, cultural resistance, and a lack of digital competence among educators the study affirms the potential of pesantren to serve as centers of ethical digital literacy. Originality -The research contributes new insights by highlighting a rarely explored intersection between Islamic education and digital transformation, thus offering a valuable model for integrating religious values with technological advancement in education.