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Kota kediri,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri
ISSN : 23031433     EISSN : 25797301     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Akper Dharma Husada Kediri bekerjasama dengan PPNI Kota Kediri merupakan Jurnal yang memuat naskah hasil penelitian maupun artikel ilmiah yang menyajikan informasi di bidang ilmu kesehatan, diterbitkan setiap enam bulan sekali pada bulan Nopember dan Mei
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018" : 12 Documents clear
Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Insomnia pada Lansia di PSTW Budhi Dharma Bekasi 2014 Lina Indrawati
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.936 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.168

Abstract

ABSTRAK Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh lansia untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraannya adalah dengan memenuhi kebutuhan dasarnya. Salah satu kebutuhan dasar tersebut adalah kebutuhan tidur dan istirahat. Akan tetapi, sekitar 60% lansia mengalami insomnia atau gangguan tidur. Insomnia pada lansia dapat diatasi dengan cara non farmakologi yang salah satunya adalah dengan latihan relaksasi otot progresif. Relaksasi progresif adalah relaksasi fisik sistematis dari kepala kemudian turun ke kaki disertai dengan sugesti dan visualisasi yang bertujuan untuk memperdalam kondisi rileks dan digunakan untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap insomnia pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budhi Dharma Bekasi Tahun 2014. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design without control, dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 33 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Paired Samples T-Test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Paired Samples T-Test pada tingkat kemaknaan 95% (16,142=2,03951;0,000=0,05). Ada pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap insomnia pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budhi Dharma Bekasi.
Self Care Management Pasien Hemodialisa Ditinjau Dari Dukungan Keluarga Di Rsud Dr.Soetomo Surabaya DYAH WIJAYANTI; Dinarwiyata Dinarwiyata; Tumini Tumini
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.647 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.162

Abstract

Self care management in patients with chronic renal failure who undergoing hemodialysis is a positive effort of patients to find and participate in their health services to optimize health, prevent complications, control symptoms, develop medical resources, minimize disturbance in diseases that can interfere with life. Family support is very important in the care of hemodialysis patients. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of family support with self-care management of hemodialysis patients. The research method used analytic description with cross sectional approach. The population involved in this study were patients in the hemodialysis room of RSUD Dr.Soetomo Surabaya, with a sample size of 52 respondents, using consecutive sampling. Independent variable in this research is family support and dependent variable is self care management. Data collection using a family support questionnaire and modified hemodialysis patient self care measurement scale. Data were analyzed using spearman rho, with significant level p less than 0,05. The results showed that family support affects the self-care management of hemodialysis patients (p = 0.01). Family support affects the self-care management of hemodialysis patients in the hemodialysis chamber of Dr.Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. The importance of family support is necessary in treating hemodialysis patients for self-care management including monitoring of diet, stress management, safe diet, exercise, good habits, shunt care, diet therapy and observation of care instructions.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG BPJS (BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL) DENGAN PERILAKU KELUARGA DALAM MENGIKUTI PROGRAM BPJS Indah Rohmawati
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6.106 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.171

Abstract

Abstract Everyone is entitled to an adequate standard of living for the health and well-being of himself and his family including the right to food, clothing, housing and health care. In addition, everyone also has the obligation to participate in social health insurance program through BPJS (Social Security Administering Body). Although the government regulation has been set still still find a family that has not become a participant BPJS Health. Many factors that can influence the behavior in following the BPJS program include knowledge of BPJS. The purpose of the research is to prove the relationship of family knowledge about BPJS (Social Security Administering Body) with family behavior in following BPJS program. Type of analytic research with cross sectional design and conducted for 1 year. Population All families in RT 001 RW 001 Tenggarejo Village Tanggunggunung District Tulungagung Regency, with total sampling technique obtained 78 respondents. Data were collected by using a knowledge questionnaire about BPJS and behavioral questionnaires in the BPJS program. Data analysis technique using Chi-Square test and got the result p value of 0.009 means there is a relationship between the knowledge of respondents about BPJS with respondents' behavior in following the BPJS program, this is because the lack of knowledge about BPJS can cause not have a solid basis to create new behavior and tend not to follow the new behavior or in this case do not follow BPJS program
Pengaruh Pendampingan Diet Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Dan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti Kota Kediri Puguh Santoso; Erna Susilowati
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.318 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.176

Abstract

Background: Diabetes (DM) is a disease caused by the body is not able to make or use insulin properly, this can lead to complications in the future and cause DM disease suffered more severe. The success of a treatment is determined by the DM patient's attitude toward the treatment. With the compliance of patients with DM then treatment will reach the optimal level, and the quality of health can still be felt. Controlled category of DM is also seen from the results of HbA1C levels, One method that can be used to improve adherence is by counseling dietary behavior. The purpose of the study to determine whether there is Influence Diet Facilitation To Diet Compliance In Diabetes Mellitus patients in Posyandu Elderly "Dharma Husada Insani" in the Working Area Pukesmas Balowerti. Method: The research design used in this research is Quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group design. Population in this research is DM sufferer in Elderly Posyandu "Dharma Husada Insani is Through total technique Sampling obtained by subject amounted to 10 people. Methods for obtaining compliance data with questionnaires, blood sugar levels using HbA1c test. Data were analyzed by bivariate test using simple linear regression, and multivariate using multiple linear regression with 95% confidence level (α = 5%). Results: Mentoring results have a significant association with dietary adherence (p = 0.000). mentoring has no significant relationship to blood sugar levels (p = 0.104). There is a significant association of dietary supplementation to dietary adherence and blood glucose levels together in Elderly Posyandu "Dharma Husada Insani" in the Working Area of ​​Pukesmas Balowerti. (P = 0,000). Conclusion: The conclusion of dietary assistance can improve dietary compliance of Diabetes Mellitus patients, and blood sugar levels can be controlled so as not to cause complications in the future and resulted in DM disease suffered increasingly severe Keywords: Mentoring, Compliance, Blood sugar level.
Pengaruh Senam Kaki Terhadap Perfusi Kaki Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri Kun Ika Nur Rahayu
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.651 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.163

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus salah satu gangguan sistem endokrin di sebabkan oleh adanya ketidakseimbangan antara persediaan dan kebutuhan insulin. Badan kesehatan dunia (WHO) memperkirakan pada tahun 2030 penyandang diabetes (DM) di Indonesia sebanyak 21,3 juta jiwa. Kondisi ini membuat Indonesia menduduki peringkat empat setelah Amerika Serikat, China, dan India (Asep, 2012). Berdasarkan survey awal penderita diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas ngadiluwih sebanyak 226 orang. Penderita diabetes melitus memiliki resiko 15% kaki diabetes. Senam kaki adalah kegiatan atau latihan yang dilakukan oleh pasien diabetes melitus untuk mencegah terjadinya luka dan membantu melancarkan peredaran darah bagian kaki. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh senam kaki terhadap perfusi kaki pada pasien diabetes mellitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri tahun 2015. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah pre Eksperimental dengan pre – post test One Group desaign. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah diabetes mellitus lebih dari 10 tahun dengan usia 30-60 tahun dan tidak memiliki ulkus dikaki. Jumlah sampel adalah 15 orang. Sampel yang diambil menggunakan purposive sampling. Data yang terkumpul Dianalisis dengan Wilcoxon Match Pair Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p < 0,05. Hasil analisa data perfusi kaki sebelum dilakukan senam kaki sebagian besar mengalami obstruksi ringan (60%) dan setelah dilakukan senam kaki sebagian besar perfusi kaki menjadi normal (60%). Dari hasil uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon Match Pair Test didapatkan nilai ρ=0,001 dengan tingkat signifikan a <0.05. Sehingga ρ < a yang artinya ada pengaruh senam kaki terhadap perfusi kaki pada pasien diabetes di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri tahun 2015. Sehingga disarankan bagi penderita DM baik tipe I maupun tipe II untuk rutin melakukan senam kaki guna mencegah terjadinya ulkus pada kaki. Kata kunci : Diabetes Melitus, Senam Kaki, Perfusi Kaki Abstract Diabetes Mellitus is one of endocrine system disorders. Diabetes mellitus is caused by the imbalance of needed and supply of insulin. WHO estimated that the DM patients will be 21,3 million in 2030. This condition will make the Indonesia become the fourth rank in the world after USA, China, and India (2012). Based on the early survey, the DM patients in Puskesmas Ngadiluwih was 222 person. The patients with DM had 15% risk of diabetic foot ulcers. The foot gym is an exercise which is performed by DM patients to avoid injury and fluent the blood circulation in the food. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of foot gym toward the foot perfusion of DM patients in Puskesmas Ngadiluwih in Kediri in 2015. The research design was pre-experimental with pre-post test one grup design. The sample was selected by using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were the diabetes mellitus patients were required to have a minimum of 10 years of medical history in the database prior to the first diabetes diagnosis, the age of diabetes mellitus of patients were 30-60 years without foot ulcers. The data was analyzed by using Wilcoxon match pair test with p < 0,05. The results showed that before the foot fym, most of the respondents had light obstruction ( 60%) and after foot gym, most of the respondents had normal obstruction ( 60%). The results of bivariat analyzed showed that the p-value was 0,001 with significant < 0,05. Thus, the foot gym had influenced torward foot perfusion of DM patients in Puskesmas Ngadiluwih in 2015. Based on the findings, the DM patient type I and type II should perform the foot gym regulary to avoid the diabetic foot ulcers. Key word: Diabetes Mellitus, foot gym, foot perfusion
HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II eny - masruroh
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6.106 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.172

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type II is the most common type. Type II DM can increase significantly as people's lifestyle changes and increased age over 40 years and obesity problems are characterized by an increase in body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 Kg / m2. Excessive BMM can cause blood sugar levels to increase because the body becomes resistant to insulin. This study to determine the relationship between age and nutritional status based on BMI with blood sugar levels in patients with type II DM in Poly Diseases In RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. The data were collected on 19-20 April 2017. The research design used correlational analytic. Population of all DM type II patients in Poly Disease In RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung using Quota Sampling technique with 30 respondents. Taking IMT variable data using scales and microtoa scales. While the variable blood sugar levels using glucotest stick. Then the data were analyzed by paired t test.The results of this study on average BMI 25.77 Kg / m2 with an average blood sugar levels 213,23 mg / dL. From the statistical test results show there is a relationship between age with blood sugar levels indicated p value = 0.00.begitu also on the test of nutritional status with blood sugar levels in patients with type II DM in the Poly Diseases In RSUD dr. Tulungagung Iskak shown with p value = 0,000 and α 0.05 which means p <0.05 which means there is a correlation between the two. Based on the research, there is a relationship between age and nutritional status with blood sugar levels it is recommended for respondents with excess BMI can maintain ideal body weight and in patients with type II DM at age more than 40 years more maintain a healthy lifestyle that can prevent complications diabetes due to high blood sugar levels.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Asfiksia pada Bayi Baru Lahir di RS Aura Syifa Kabupaten Kediri Sumi Dwi Antono
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.08 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.177

Abstract

Asphyxia neonatorum is a spontaneous and regular respiratory failure at birth. Asphyxia is a major cause of stillbirth and neonatal death. It could be caused by several factors, among others the Pre-labor Rupture Of Membrane (PROM), pregnancy over time, fetal weight is not appropriate during pregnancy, breech position, birth less months, neglected labour, and amniotic fluid mixed with meconium. This study aims to determine what risk factors affect the incidence of asphyxia in newborns in RS Aura Syifa Kediri District. The type of this research was an observational analytics with cross sectional design, and used a chi-square and fisher's exact test to determine the relationship. Probability sampling with systematic random sampling method was used as the sampling technique. The populations in this study were all infants who were diagnosed asphyxia in Aura Syifa Hospital of Kediri District. The samples were 61 respondents who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results obtained from the fisher’s exact test with value (α 5% = 0,05 is 1) P-value factor PROM 0,207; 2), P-value factors of pregnancy over time 0,068; 3), P-value factor Low Birth Weight (LBW) 0,077; 4), P-value factor breech position 0,253. In a nutshell, it can be concluded PROM, pregnancy over time, Low Birth Weight (LBW) and breech location does not have a significant relationship with the incidence of asphyxia in newborns in RS Aura Syifa Kediri District. Keywords: Asphyxia, LBW, pregnancy over time, PROM, breech
Kompres Hangat Aromaterapi Lavender Pada Remaja Putri Yang Mengalami Dismenorea Di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ma’ruf Kota Kediri Shinta Kristianti; Triatmi Andri Yanuarini; Lailatul Khusna
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.95 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.165

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a disorder of menstrual flow or menstrual pain. In Indonesia the figure is estimated to be 55% of women of childbearing age who are tormented by pain during menstruation. Approximately 70-90% of cases of menstrual pain occur during adolescence and adolescents who experience menstrual pain will be affected academic, social and sports activities. This study aims to determine differences in the level of dysmenorrhea before and after given warm compresses of aromatherapy lavender in girls. The design of this study was pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. A simple random sampling technique was obtained by a sample of 49 people who were administered on 13 June to 18 July 2017. The data were collected using a checklist by taking primary data of dysmenorrhea level before and after being given warm compresses of lavender aromatherapy. Analysis data used wilcoxon macth pair test. The result of ststistic test is 0.000 <0.05 so it shows there is difference of dysmenorrhea level before and after given warm compress of aromatherapy lavender in young woman. Thus advised young women can perform dysmenorrhea treatment by giving warm compresses of lavender aromatherapy so that pain can be reduced and can perform activities as usual.
Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Berat Badan, Kadar Hemoglobin, Dan Riwayat Penyakit Ibu Selama Hamil Dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Pada Kondisi Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) (Study Observasi di RSIA Fauziyah Tulungagung) Ratna Kholidati
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.16 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.173

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a health problem that is often experienced in most societies characterized by birth weight less than 2500 grams. The occurrence of LBW is basically related to the lack of nutritional fulfillment during the mother's pregnancy and this is related to many factors and more mainstay on family economy problem so that the fulfillment of food consumption need is less. This study aims to analyze the effect of weight gain, hemoglobin level, and history of maternal disease during pregnancy with birth weight in low birth weight (LBW). This type of research is analytical through surveys using observation. Observation is done by using a mother's status card or medical record file. Samples in this research are all babies born in Maternal and Fauziyah Hospital Tulungagung in March 2016 as many as 30 babies. Measurement of variables in this study using Likert scale. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling. Data were analyzed by using simple linear regression analysis. The results showed for the hypothesis of self-influence seen from thitung between maternal weight gain during pregnancy (X1), hemoglobin (X2), history of disease (X3) with t table, there are variables unrelated signified with BBLR (Y ) that is the addition of mother's weight during pregnancy (X1), hemoglobin level (X2). As for the dominant factor that affects LBW (Y) is a history of disease (X3). It can be concluded that a history of maternal illness in pregnancy affects the placenta, which causes a decrease in blood flow to the placenta resulting in a lack of oxygen supply and foodstuffs required by the fetus, leading to fetal growth disorders. Therefore it is necessary to Improve health services and more functioning of infrastructure available in the health.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Siaga Bencana Gempa Bumi Terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi Di “Yayasan Hidayatul Mubtadiin Kediri Sri Haryuni
coba Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.909 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i2.167

Abstract

Natural disaster preparedness in schools or madrassas important because of the hours of the lessons is a gathering place for students certainly have a high vulnerability. If it does not do disaster risk reduction efforts, the school or madrasah at high risk would cause many casualties and damage, quantitatively as much as 75% of schools in Indonesia are at risk of moderate to high hazard. The purpose of this study to determine whether there are effects of the earthquake disaster preparedness training to preparedness primary school age children in the face of the earthquake in the "Foundation Hidayatul Mubtadiin" of Kediri City.This research includes inferential study, the type of design used is cross sectional with a kind of pre experiment. The study design One group pretest posttest desighn. The population in the study sample were 24 respondents. The sampling technique using cluster random sampling. The variable in this study is the independent variable is the training of earthquake disaster preparedness and the dependent variable is the preparedness of primary school age children in the face of the earthquake.Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test match pair test by signing α = 0.05. Almost all of them elementary school age children are ready for as many as 10 (41.3%) and very prepared a total of 14 (58.3%) in the "Foundation Hidayatul Mubtadiin" Kediri Year 2016. From the statistical test by using the Wilcoxon test match test pair obtained value ρ = 0.000, then H0 rejected H1 accepted, meaning that there is Disaster Preparedness Training Effect of Earthquake Preparedness Against Childhood Elementary School in Earthquake Disaster in "Foundations Hidayatul Mubtadiin" of Kediri City.The results of this study recommends that the disaster management in order to better implement the importance of earthquake preparedness education in schools, can reduce the risk of a disaster at school with one of the programs to be disaster prepared schools.

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