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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 48 Documents
Search results for , issue "2019: EDISI KHUSUS" : 48 Documents clear
Analisis Ekonomi Pencegahan Pressure Injury (Oral Nutrition, Repositioning, Skin Protection): Literature Review Tarigan, Sumiati; Yusuf, Saldy; Syam, Yuliana
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.397 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2202

Abstract

Introduction: Pressure injury is a major problem in patients with long bed rest. At least the pressure injury has an impact on patients, families and health workers, which is one of the causes of morbidity in patients both physically and mentally, resulting in high health expenses, and an increase in nurses' workload. So it is necessary to take precautionary measures that include oral nutrition, repositioning and skin protection that are fairly expensive. This literature review wants to describe the amount of costs needed to prevent pressure injury.Method: Data is collected since 2017, using 3 databases (Pubmed, science direct, goggle schollar) where the literature used is published internationally, additional references are taken from the bibliography of all relevant articles. Inclusion criteria refer to the modality of prevention of injury injury and the costs required.Result: The average cost required for oral nutrition is AU $ 33,687 compared to standard care, namely AU $ 425 in 1 year, the total cost incurred due to pressure injury was $ 96,552 for 10 months, with an average of $ 9655 / month, and use of skin protection assessed most cost effective. Conclusion: Although it is considered relatively expensive, prevention of pressure injury provides an economic benefit of 87% compared to treatment
Complication of Peripheral IV Catheterization in Neonates: A Systematic Review Yuningsih, Risna; Rustina, Yeni
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.208 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2667

Abstract

Peripheral intravenous catheterization in neonates often results in complications associated with their condition as vulnerable population. Common complications of IV catheterization include infiltration, extravasation, phlebitis, leakage, or even vascular infection which may lead to death among neonates. Complications of peripheral IV catheterization are still being investigated in studies in order to identify the incidence and risk factors.Objective:   This systematic review aimed to identify complications of peripheral intravenous catheterization in neonates and its risk factorsMethods:  Literature searching involved databases such as Science Direct, Scopus, EBSCOhost and SAGE Journals for articles published between 2009-2018 with key words of peripheral intravenous; complication; phlebitis; neonates; risk factor; and infusion therapy. Results: 7 articles addressing peripheral IV catheterization in neonates were included in analysis, revealing three most frequent complications include infiltration, extravasation, and phlebitis. Various factors may affect it. Conclusion:  Complication incidence (more than 60%) suggested that the phenomenon is an issue that should be immediately addressed since neonates are part of vulnerable population.  It is imperative to continue investigating further in order to identify the incidence and factors affecting it
Hipnoterapi Untuk Meningkatkan Suport Keluarga Terhadap Pasien Palliative Care (Penyakit Kanker) Sukur, Andreas Woitila; Higgi, Edwin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.681 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2462

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death throughout the world. In 2012, cancer was the cause of death of around 8.2 million people. Cancer is very influential on the development of psychological conditions both for sufferers and families of sufferers. Hypnotherapy is a hypnotic application for therapeutic purposes. Hypnotherapy technique is needed in providing security, calmness, positive thinking and of course can help our loved ones such as family, friends and acquaintances immediately solve the problem. The research design used was quasy experiment (one group pre-posttest design). The population is all Palliative Care patients treated at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia with a total sample of 22 people. Measuring instruments using questionnaires and data analysis using unpaired T-test and Wilcoxon statistical tests to determine whether hypnotherapy can increase family support for patients with palliative care (cancer). The results showed that there was a significant increase in family support for cancer patients after being given hypnotherapy. This can be seen with a significance value or α = 0,000 or α <0.05.
Perbedaan Keikutsertaan Hypnobirthing dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil dalam Menghadapi Persalinan di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Jayanti, Adina Fitra
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.787 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2015

Abstract

Pregnancy, childbirth and having children are a woman's nature and are awaited by every woman who has a family. Increasing gestational age, pregnant women feel increasingly anxious because they are approaching labor. Fear before childbirth is the most common fear experienced by mothers during pregnancy. Pregnant women need to take time to maintain harmony of mind and body through relaxation. One relaxation technique is hypnobirthing. Hypnobirthing is very useful to reduce pain and emotional stress during childbirth, so that mothers are more calm and can overcome the anxiety experienced by pregnant women in the face of childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of hypnobirthing participation with the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the face of childbirth.This research is an analytic research, using a retrospective cohort research design. The research sample was 20 people, taken randomly using purposive random sampling. Data collection includes filling out the HRS-A questionnaire. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney Test.The results showed that pregnant women who followed hypnobirthing and who did not follow hypnobirthing were pre-tested and post-test, there were differences in the level of anxiety between the two groups, which was indicated by a p-value of 0.005 <0.05. Furthermore, the results of the study indicate a relationship between hypnobirthing participation and a decrease in the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the face of childbirth. This is indicated by the results of p-value 0.007 <0.05.The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the participation of hypnobirthing and the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the face of childbirth. Therefore, pregnant women are expected to increase awareness in finding information about methods that can help reduce anxiety levels during pregnancy to childbirth such as one of hypnobirthing. Keywords: Hypnobirthing participation, Anxiety Level, Pregnant Women.
Effectiveness of Exercise Therapy on the Muscle Strength, Ankle Joint Mobility and Gait Speed of Patient Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Review Wahyuna Sahmar; Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Saldy Yusuf
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.1859

Abstract

Introduction: Lower extremity ulcers represent a serious and costly complication of diabetes mellitus. Many factors contribute to the development of diabetic foot, such as limited joint mobility of the ankle and foot level, impaired muscular performance and reduced gait speed. Several studies discuss the effects of planned and structured exercise or physical movements on leg muscle strength and ankle joint mobility.Aim: This literature study aims to analyse the effect of an experimental protocol of exercise therapy on joint mobility, muscular strength and gait speed in a group of diabetic subjects. Method: This study explores quantitative published in the electronic databases: PubMed, Science Direct, and Proquest. Using a search strategy, we identified 131 potentially relevant articles. Fourteen studies were included in the final analysis.Result: This study obtained 14 journals that consist of RCT, quasi-experimental study, and cross-sectional. This literature study showed that   significant post-intervention improvements in limited joint mobility of the ankle and foot level, impaired muscular performance and reduced gait speed for participants who received exercise therapy compared to the control groups.Conclusions: These results indicate that program of exercise therapy significantly improves joint mobility, muscular strength and walking speed in diabetic patients and community nurses can apply that to improve community health status.  
Spiritual Care Pada Pasien Hemodialisis: A Literature Review Lalu Rodi Sanjaya; Sagiran Sagiran
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.933 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2613

Abstract

One of the nursing interventions that can be used to overcome the psychological and health problems of hemodialysis patients is through spiritual care (SP).This article was prepared with the aim of providing literature on how to improve SP in hemodialysis patients. Article search uses the Proquest and Science Direct databases with a span of time (2016-2019) and JSTOR, in the time frame (2014-2019). The data search strategy uses English terms with keywords: Spiritual Care and Patient Hemodialysis and Literature Review.of the four articles reviewed, stated that religiosity or SP gave positive problems in depression, conflict, and stress in hemodialysis patients. In addition, it also increases social support and improves optimal health.SP is one of the nursing interventions that must be developed and considered to overcome psychological problems and to improve more optimal health 
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Remaja Siswa SMA Di Kota Kediri Tahun 2017 Arief Hakim Ramadhani; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.577 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2433

Abstract

Objective: stress can be defined as a situation where the demands of a person outweigh the ability of the person that makes a lack of ability to overcome the problems they face. high school students or teenager are more susceptible to stress due to lack of ability in coping stress and solving problems. Stress can cause physiological and biological changes and can cause other diseases.Methods: The type of this research is observational analytic with cross sectional design, and using the two stage random sampling method. The respondent of this research consist of 78 people from high school student in Kediri City in 2017. The variables of this research is were sex and stres level experienced by respondents.Results: The results of data analysis using the chi-square test showed that there is no correlation between sex with stress levels (p=0,390; RR=1,272) in high school student in Kediri City in 2017.Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that there is no correlation between sex and stress levels. The suggest from this research is give more attention to the teenager or high school student with social support from family and school environment.
Hubungan Kesegaran Jasmani Dan Sikap Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Pengrajin Manik Kaca Di Jombang Wahyuni, Cahyani Asri
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.427 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2085

Abstract

Objective: to identify the relation between physical fitness and work posture with musculoskeletal complaints in glass bead worker in Jombang. One of the prosess in making glass bead were forming process. Workers in forming part worked in un ergonomic posture for 8 hours everyday. Health effects that arised as a result of an unergonomic worked postures are musculoskeletal disorders.Otherwise, physical fitness also could effect musculoskeletal disorder complaint Methods: This article This research  is an observational research with cross sectional approach design. The sample were 30 worker in forming part who fulfill inclusi category. Data were used Harvard Step Up Test, Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and filling out questionnaire Nordic Body Map (NBM). Correlation coeficient test was used to analyse the correlation between variables.Results:  There was a strong corelation physical fitness and musculoskeletal complaints and physical fitness (correlation coefficient = 0,611) and modetare correlation between musculoskeletal complaints and work posture (correlation coefficient = 0,577).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study concluded that physical fitness and work posture were significantly related to musculoskeletal complaints. It is suggested to companies that provide picture of good work posture in workplace, so all workers would know about how to work with good posture. Keywords:  physical fitness, work posture and musculoskeletal complaints

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