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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
ISSN : 23386401     EISSN : 23387335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 39 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018" : 39 Documents clear
Pregnancy Outcome in Infertility Patient with Endometriosis Cyst after Laparoscopic Cystectomy Gunardi, Eka R; Tritama, Duta A; Satria, Luky; Situmorang, Herbert
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.334 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.755

Abstract

Objective: To investigate about the rate of pregnancy in womenwho had undergone laparoscopic cystectomy.Methods: This was a retrospective study. Data were taken from themedical records of patients with infertility in Fatmawati Hospital,Jakarta, Indonesia. Data then analyze to know is there anyassociation between age, infertility duration, bilaterality of the cyst,tubal patensy, r-AFS stage with pregnancy rate.Results: A total of 64 subjects were recruited in this study. Therewere 23 subjects (35.9%) that got pregnant within one year afterundergoing laparoscopic procedure. Those who were 35 years oldor less had a greater chance to get pregnant (p = 0.01, OR = 6.75),duration of infertility  3 years had a greater chance to getpregnant with OR = 3.2 and p value = 0.032, r-AFS stage II and IIIhad a greater chance to get pregnant to with (p = 0.04, OR = 3.25and 4.25).Conclusion: The pregnancy rate after laparoscopic procedure is35.9% in this study. There are correlation between age, durationof infertility, and r-AFS staging with pregnancy rate.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 6-1: 34-38]Keywords: endometriosis, infertility, laparoscopy, pregnancy
Incidence of Pelvic and Paraaortic Lymph Node Metastasis in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer at a Tertiary Care Center Andrijono, Andrijono; Risfiandi, Risa
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.832 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.760

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the incidence of pelvic and paraaorticlymph node metastasis in epithelial ovarian cancer.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Data were collectedfrom medical records, and from the cancer registry 1539 medicalrecords were obtained. From there, 863 patients were operatedand 676 were not, and only 401 medical records were foundcomplete, and 306 samples were excluded because they have beentreated with NAC and underwent surgery, patients who underwentsurgery but the results is not the epithelium, and patients whounderwent surgery, but the results were benign or borderline. And95 patients who underwent primary surgery and lymphadenectomyonly 55 patients have results in lymphadenectomy. This study usesa calculation of sample size with categorial descriptions, withprecision of 3% then obtained a minimum sample size of 261patients.Results: According to the characteristics of the study subjectsabove, the results were stage I, II, III respectively 60%, 10.9%, and29%. The metastasized of the lymph node paraaortic 9.1%, andpelvic/paraaortic 20% pelvic/paraaortic23.6%. Based on thedegree of differentiation the results were good differentiation30.9%, moderate differentiation 23.6%, and poor differentiation45.5%. We found that paraaortic lymph node metastasis weremost frequent at stadium III (43.8%). In relationship betweenlymph node metastasis with differentiation of epithelial ovariancancer, the most frequent epithelial ovarian cancer were one withpoor differentiation in pelvic/paraaortic lymph node with the sumof 69.2%. From analysis, there is significant difference betweenserous hystologic subtype with mucinosum subtype in pelviclymph node, significant difference between serous hystologicsubtype and clear cell in paraorta or pelvic lymph node andbetween the serous histology subtype and mucinous as well.Conclusion: Lymph node metastasis incident of ovarian epithelialcancer in paraaorta amounts 20%, pelvic 9.1% and pelvic orparaaortic 23.6%. Higher the stadium, the lymph node involvementswill be higher as well (pelvic and paraaortic). In stadium 1of mucinous subtype with well differentiation has minimal lymphnode involvement so we can be more selective in considering therisk and benefit of lymphadenectomy.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 6-1: 60-63]Keywords: lymph node metastasis, ovarian cancer
Effectiveness of Oral Probiotics as Adjuvant Therapy in Reproductive Aged Women with Vaginal Discharge Indarti, Junita; Budidarmo, Utomo
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.481 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.663

Abstract

  Objective: To investigate the efficacy of oral proboiotics and prove the high proportion of cure and satisfaction levels of post-treatment patients with a combination of antimicrobial-probiotic oral Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 compared to a combination of antimicrobial-placebo in the treatment of reproductive aged patients with vaginal discharge in the outpatient obstetrics and gynecologic clinic in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia and Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. Methods:This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving50 subjects consisting of reproductive aged women. Data were collected using syndromic approach, probiotics were given as an adjuvant for standard antimicrobial therapy versus placebo as control, response was recorded 4 weeks later, for cure proportion and satisfaction level. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the variables. Interim analysis with conditional power assesment and futility testing were performed at midway due to insufficient sample size. Research was approved by Ethics Commitee for Health Researches Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia-Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in March 2016. Results: A total of 50 subjects participated in this study. and analyzed (25 subjects in each group), cure proportion 56%(14) of the treatment and 60%(15)on the control group, with relative risk of 1.1, Chi-square test p value (0.77, 95% CI; 0.57 to 2 , 11). High satisfaction level (score ≥67) was higher in the placebo (52,6%, 10 subjects) compared to probiotic group (47,4%, 9 subjects), p value 0,65 (≥0,05). Conditional power and futility testing curve, revealed Z = -0.2865, conditional power 0.11 to 0.13, and futility index of 0.87 to 0.88, equals to low possibility of statistical significance with full sample size (84). Conclusion: There was no clinical and statistical difference in the proportion of cure rate and the level of satisfaction in patients of probiotics vs placebo groups after treatment for 4 weeks. The initial hypothesis of higher proportion of the cure ratein the treatment group still cannot be excluded, due to insufficient samples. Keywords: bacterial vaginosis, , lactobacillus reuteri RC-14, lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1, randomized double blind controlled trial, trichomoniasis , vaginal discharge,  vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Effectiveness of Oral Probiotics as Adjuvant Therapy in Reproductive Aged Women with Vaginal Discharge Indarti, Junita; Budidarmo, Utomo
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.481 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.663

Abstract

  Objective: To investigate the efficacy of oral proboiotics and prove the high proportion of cure and satisfaction levels of post-treatment patients with a combination of antimicrobial-probiotic oral Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 compared to a combination of antimicrobial-placebo in the treatment of reproductive aged patients with vaginal discharge in the outpatient obstetrics and gynecologic clinic in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia and Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. Methods:This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving50 subjects consisting of reproductive aged women. Data were collected using syndromic approach, probiotics were given as an adjuvant for standard antimicrobial therapy versus placebo as control, response was recorded 4 weeks later, for cure proportion and satisfaction level. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the variables. Interim analysis with conditional power assesment and futility testing were performed at midway due to insufficient sample size. Research was approved by Ethics Commitee for Health Researches Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia-Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in March 2016. Results: A total of 50 subjects participated in this study. and analyzed (25 subjects in each group), cure proportion 56%(14) of the treatment and 60%(15)on the control group, with relative risk of 1.1, Chi-square test p value (0.77, 95% CI; 0.57 to 2 , 11). High satisfaction level (score ≥67) was higher in the placebo (52,6%, 10 subjects) compared to probiotic group (47,4%, 9 subjects), p value 0,65 (≥0,05). Conditional power and futility testing curve, revealed Z = -0.2865, conditional power 0.11 to 0.13, and futility index of 0.87 to 0.88, equals to low possibility of statistical significance with full sample size (84). Conclusion: There was no clinical and statistical difference in the proportion of cure rate and the level of satisfaction in patients of probiotics vs placebo groups after treatment for 4 weeks. The initial hypothesis of higher proportion of the cure ratein the treatment group still cannot be excluded, due to insufficient samples. Keywords: bacterial vaginosis, , lactobacillus reuteri RC-14, lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1, randomized double blind controlled trial, trichomoniasis , vaginal discharge,  vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI): Conservative and Surgical Approach Santoso, Budi Iman
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.263 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.749

Abstract

N/A
The Association between Menstrual Disorder and Work Disturbance among Employees Nuranna, Laila; Abdullah, Iftikar; Kayika, I. Putu G.; Pratama, Gita
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2269.202 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.751

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association between menstrualdisorders including each menstrual cycle disorder, durationand volume of menstrual bleeding disorder, menstrual intervaldisorder, and another disorder that related to menstruationagainst disruption of work among employees.Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. Samplerandomization with winpepi® software for Windows 7®. Dataanalysis using SPSS 24® software for Windows 7®.Results: A total of 150 subjects were recruited in this study. Theprevalence of menstrual disorder was 87%, menstrual cycledisorder 3%. Menstrual volume disorder 31%, 15% menstrualabnormalities, 83% menstrual pain disorder and premenstrualsyndrome 71%. Prevalence of work disturbance was 49% formild disturbance, 47% for moderate disturbance and severework disturbance by 4%. There was a relationship betweenmenstrual volume disorder, hypermenorrhoea, and menstrual /dysmenorrhoea pain to occupational disruption among theemployee at RSCM (p <0.001). The submission of the proposedleaves due to menstrual disorder in the proposed permit for1 day by 73%.Conclusion: The prevalence of severe work disturbance due tomenstruation is not high but can lead to disruption in runningjobs and activities. However, it is important to be a concern so thatthe employees get good management and care.Keywords: employee, menstrual leave, menstrual disorder, prevalence,work disturbance
The Association of Creactive Protein Levels in Second Trimester of Pregnancy with Preeclampsia Malinta, Umar; Chalid, Maisuri T; Nasruddin, Zulfaekasari; Lukas, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.101 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.752

Abstract

Objective: To determine C-reactive protein in second trimesterof pregnancy women who preeclamptic and non-preeclampticwomen, and to determine the relationship between the level ofC-Reactive protein of trimester two pregnancy and preeclampsiaoccurrence.Methods: This was a prospective study conducted at the policlinicsof network of academic hospitals of the Department of Obstetricsand Gynecology of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin andpoliclinic of child and mother, and some Public Health Centers inMakassar city from September 2015 - April 2016. The C-reactiveprotein 115 level of pregnant women in pregnancy age of 24-28weeks was checked, whether the subjects underwent preeclampsiauntil the childbirth process. Statistics analysis used Fisher’s exacttest and Mann Whitney test.Results: The result indicate that 9 subjects (7.8%) developedpreeclampsia and 106 subjects did not become preeclampsia. Thelevel of C-Reactive protein increased in preeclampsia group comparedto non preeclampsia group i.e 5.05  1.153 : 3.36  0.265,but statistically the result is not significant (value p>0.05).Conclusion: The average score of C-Reactive protein of preeclampsiagroup is 33.5% higher than non-preeclampsia group,even though these results cannot be used as the score to predictthe preeclampsia occurrence.Keywords: C-reactive protein, preeclampsia, second trimesterpregnancy
Relationship between Vaginal Sialidase Levels with Threatened of Preterm Labour Sulistyo, Bambang; Warouw, Najoan N; Suparman, Eddy
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.271 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.753

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association between vaginalsialidase levels and threatened of preterm labor.Methods: A cross sectional study design was used. Subjects weredivided into two groups; the first group were pregnant women withthreatened of preterm labour, whereas the second were pretermpregnant women in Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado hospitals andnetwork hospitals, during the period between August 2016 andOctober 2016. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 20 to see thesignificancy levels.Results: From the 16 pregnant women with threatened ofpreterm labor and 16 pregnant women with preterm pregnant,the statistical t test showed that there were significant differencesaverage level of sialidase vagina between the threatened ofpreterm labor and preterm pregnant group (p = 0.000).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the incidencethreatened of preterm labor with vaginal sialidase levels.Keywords: bacteria, threat of preterm labour, vaginal sialidase
Internet Based Infertility Information in Bahasa Indonesia Quality Survey Hestiantoro, Andon; Kusumaningtyas, Intan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.503 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.754

Abstract

Objective: To assess the quality of websites providing informationon infertility and its management in Bahasa.Methods: Differences between website types and affiliates wereassessed for the credibility, accuracy and ease of navigation usingpredefined criteria. We used Google search engine with the keyword"infertilitas" and we assessed 50 websites in Bahasa that relates withinfertility.Results: The content credibility for most of the sites has adequatescore with range of score 60 to 80 for 68% sites. Content accuracyfor most of the sites have scores more than 60, with 24% or 12sites with scores 60 to 80 and 44% or 22 sites have scores above80. The ease of navigation for most of the sites, 47 sites or 94%has scores more than 60.Conclusion: The quality of internet based infertility information inBahasa is adequate for category credibility, accuracy and ease ofnavigation.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 6-1: 28-33]Keywords: bahasa, infertility, information, internet, quality
Pregnancy Outcome in Infertility Patient with Endometriosis Cyst after Laparoscopic Cystectomy Gunardi, Eka R; Tritama, Duta A; Satria, Luky; Situmorang, Herbert
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.334 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v6i1.755

Abstract

Objective: To investigate about the rate of pregnancy in womenwho had undergone laparoscopic cystectomy.Methods: This was a retrospective study. Data were taken from themedical records of patients with infertility in Fatmawati Hospital,Jakarta, Indonesia. Data then analyze to know is there anyassociation between age, infertility duration, bilaterality of the cyst,tubal patensy, r-AFS stage with pregnancy rate.Results: A total of 64 subjects were recruited in this study. Therewere 23 subjects (35.9%) that got pregnant within one year afterundergoing laparoscopic procedure. Those who were 35 years oldor less had a greater chance to get pregnant (p = 0.01, OR = 6.75),duration of infertility  3 years had a greater chance to getpregnant with OR = 3.2 and p value = 0.032, r-AFS stage II and IIIhad a greater chance to get pregnant to with (p = 0.04, OR = 3.25and 4.25).Conclusion: The pregnancy rate after laparoscopic procedure is35.9% in this study. There are correlation between age, durationof infertility, and r-AFS staging with pregnancy rate.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 6-1: 34-38]Keywords: endometriosis, infertility, laparoscopy, pregnancy

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