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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
ISSN : 23386401     EISSN : 23387335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 39 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017" : 39 Documents clear
Radiotherapy Response of Cervical Cancer Patients at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Indonesia Winarto, Hariyono; Rahakbauw, Erwin; Supriana, Nana
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.804 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.567

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the response of radiotherapy and related clinicopathologic characterictics on cervical cancer patients. Methods: This was a retrospective study. Subjects were patients diagnosed with cervical cancer stage IIA-IIIB who had undergone radiation therapy based on standard protocol in our hospital, during the period of January 2014 to December 2015. The clinical factors ofthose patients, such as age, Body Mass Index, blood pressure, hemoglobin level, blood leucocyte count, serum albumin, largest tumor diameter, the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging, as well as pathologic characteristic, i.e histopathology and grading were recorded. During radiation protocol until 3months post radiation, we also noted any side effects of gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary tract, and hematologic. Evaluation of radiotherapy response was based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).  Results: A total of 123 subjects were enrolled in this study. 84 cases or 68.29% was complete response, 30 cases or 24.39% was partial response, 6 cases or 4.88% was stabile response, and 3 cases or 2.44% was progressive. Based on gastrointestinal side effect, there was no side effect or grade 0 on 99 cases (80.49%), grade 1 on 20 cases (16.26%), grade 2 on 4 cases (3.25%), grade 3 on 0 case (0%). Based on side effect of genitourinary, there was no side effect or grade 0 on 105 cases (85.37%), grade 1 on 17 cases (13.82%), grade 2 on 1 case (0.81%), grade 3 on 0 case (0%). Based on hematologic side effects, there was no side effecton 108 cases (87.80%), grade 1 on 15 cases (12.20%), grade 2 on 0 case (0%), grade 3 on 0 case (0%). Largest tumor diameter was statistically significant, with p=0.036 (RR 2.64 (1.07-6.56)). Conclusion: The majority of definitive-curative radiotherapy response on cervical cancer stage IIA-IIIB was complete (68.29%). Acute side effects involving the gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and hematologic system were commonly can be tolerable during and 3 months post radiation therapy. Clinicopathologic characteristics significantly associated with the complete response of radiotherapy was the largest tumor diameter. Keywords: largest tumor diameter, radiation response, radiationside effect
The Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm (ROMA) as a Predictor of Ovarian Tumor Malignancy Forbes, Darlin; Sastradinata, Irawan; Agustiansyah, Patiyus; Theodorus, Theodorus
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.648 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.568

Abstract

Object: To assess the diagnostic value of Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm (ROMA) in predicting ovarian malignancy. Methods: Diagnostic test was performed at dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang during June 2016 to November 2016. Data were analized with SPSS version 21.0 and Med-calc statistic. Results: A total of 57 subjects were recruited in this study. Subjects were divided into two groups: the premenopausal and postmenopausal group. Analysis with ROC curve was performed, the ROMA optimal cut-off of ROMA was 23.7% and 48.15% in the premenopausal and the post-menopausal group, respectively. With the optimal cut-off, the sensitivity was 79.41% and specivicity was 75%, positive predictive value wa 73.07% and negative predictive value 83.77% with accuracy 76.92% in diagnosing ovarian malignancy. Compared to RMI-3, the sensitivity was 65.5% and specivicity was 85.7% with accuracy 75.44%. Conclusion: ROMA is not a reliable diagnostic tools of ovarian malignancy. Keywords: CA125, HE4, ovarian cancer, risk of ovarian malignancyalgorithm/ ROMA, risk of ovarian malignancy index/RMI
The Accuration of Liquid Based Cytology and HPV DNA Test Combination as Precervical Cancer Lesion Screening Indarti, Junita; Pratama, Yuven S
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.721 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.570

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the accuracy of liquid-based cytology, HPV DNA test, and the combination of liquid-based cytologyband HPV DNA test, compared to histopathology as the gold standard of precervical cancer lesion screening. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The medical records of patients who came to the Women’s Health Clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital during the period of July 2013 to December 2015 were evaluated. Results: The high risk type HPV DNA is detected in 76% CIN 1, 88.46% CIN 2, and 84.21 CIN 3 in histopathology results. The accuracy of liquid-based cytology; sensitivity 88.54%, specificity35.71%, PPV 75.89%, and NPV 57.69%. The accuracy of HPV DNA; sensitivity 81.25%, specificity 78.57%, PPV 89.66%, and NPV 64.71%. The accuracy of combination: sensitivity 94.79%, specificity 35.71%, PPV 77.12%, and NPV 75%. Conclusion: The addition of HPV DNA test increased the sensitivity from 88.54% to 94.79% because of decreasing of false negative of liquid-based cytology. This thing has showed that the combination of liquid-based cytology and HPV DNA test could the one of the option of precervical cancer lesion screening method, especially in secondary or tertier health center in Indonesia. Keywords: accuracy test, HPV DNA, liquid-based cytology, precervical cancer lesion, precervical cancer lesion screening
Hysterectomy to the Unicornuate Uterus Suffering of Hematometra Pramayadi, Cepi T; Nurliana, Imma; Fani, Erliana
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.7 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.571

Abstract

Objective: Unicornuate uterus with rudimentary cavity is anextremely rare Mullerian duct anomaly. It is frequently misdiagnosedor under treated, since women who suffer from thiscondition tend to be asymptomatic. We aimed to report thisinteresting case and review the available background literature.Methods: Case report.Case: A thirty two-year-old nulligravid woman was presentedwith severe abdominal pain. Laparoscopic surgery demonstratedunicornuate uterus with arudimentary cavity and hematometra.Partial hysterectomy was conducted to the right rudimentaryuterus.Conclusion: Thorough diagnosis is essential to prevent thecomplications of unicornuate uterus. Unicornuate uterus withrudimentary cavity is associated with increased rate of pregnancycomplications such as preterm labor and fetal malpresentation.Pregnancy can also occurred on the rudimentary cavity and leadsto recurrent pregnancy loss. Laparoscopy is essential for confirmatorydiagnosis. Surgical intervention should be considered asthe first line therapy to avoid associated morbidity.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-4: 246-249]Keywords: hematometra, hysterectomy, unicornuate uterus
The Degree of Cystocele and Rectocele with Hiatal Area Levator Ani Moegni, Fernandi; Santoso, Hari
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.803 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.566

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the degree of cystocele and rectocele with a maximum of levator hiatal area (AHL) during Valsava. Methods: Secondary data analysis of 90 patients with uterine prolapse January 2012 to November 2013 in the clinic Uroginekologi RSCM, Jakarta. 3D/4D ultrasound measurement and pelvic organ prolapse system Quantification (POP-Q) stage I-IV cystocele and rectocelestage I-IV. All statistical analyses were analyzed using Stata 20 for Windows. Results: Significant difference cystocele stage I-II (n = 25) with stage III-IV (n = 65), the maximum AHL with a difference of 4.33 cm2 (p = 0.040). In rectocele stage I-II (n = 64) and stage III-IV (n = 26) of 3.85 cm2 (p = 0.130). AUC values for stage I-II and III-IV cystocele was 0.607 (IK95% from 0.467 to 0.738), and the ROC for rectocele was 0.603 (IK95% from 0.472 to 0.734). The ROC optimal cut point for cystocele stage I-II with III-IV with the highestsensitivity and specificity is 29 cm2 (0.523 sensitivity, specificity 0.520), the rectocele is 30 cm2 (0.538 sensitivity, specificity 0.584). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the degree of cystocele and area of the levator ani muscles when Valsava, but there is no relationship at rectocele. The value of maximum area under the curve (AUC) hiatal area of the levatorani muscle in distinguishing stage I-II and III-IV cystocele are relatively similar to rectocele stage I-II and III-IV. Optimal cut point hiatal area of the levatorani muscle in distinguishing stage I-II and III-IV cystoceleis 29 cm2, while for rectocele is 30 cm2 with sensitivity and specificity values were quite good. Keywords: cystocele, levatorani hiatal area, pelvic organ prolapse, rectocele
INDEX Volume 5, No. 1 - 4 2017 Subaktiansyah, Eko; Della, Frachma
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.251 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.572

Abstract

N/A
The Role of Progesterone Induced Blocking Factor in Threatened Abortion Andre C Widya; Maria F Loho; John J E Wantania
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.213 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.557

Abstract

Objective: To determine the role of progesterone-induced blocking factor (PIBF) in women with threatened abortion. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The blood serum of two groups, the first one was women with normal gestation of  20 weeks, and the second one was those with imminent abortion in Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital, and Subcenter Hospital in Manado, was collected. Samples were processed with PIBF ELISA-kit. Results: PIBF serum value of women in normal gestation  20 weeks is (47.15323.830)ng/ml and threatened abortion is (11.540 4.892) ng/ml, with p value = 0.000. Conclusion: PIBF serum value of women with threatened abortion is significantly lower compared to women of normal gestation  20 weeks. This study showed that PIBF has an important role in maintaining pregnancy and can be used as a biologic marker of a pathologic process in pregnancy.Keywords: early pregnancy, pregnancy immunology, progesteroneinducedblocking factor, threatened abortion
The Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor  (TNF ) and Matrix Metalloproteinase9 (MMP9) Serum in Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes: Peran Tumor Necrosis Factor­ (TNF­) dan MMP­9 Serum pada Ketuban Pecah Dini Kehamilan Preterm dan Kehamilan Preterm tanpa Ketuban Pecah Dini Ardiles Ardiles; Desmiwarti Desmiwarti; Hafni Bachtiar
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.12 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.558

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the role of TNF- and MMP-9 serum in preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM). Methods: We used cross-sectional study design. Subjects were all pregnant women with and without PPROM who underwent checkup at Obstetrics and Gynecology Functional Medical Staff General Hospital Dr. M. Djamil and networking hospital. Results: A total of 48 subjects were enrolled in this study. The mean serum levels of TNF- in patients with PPROM 17.43 ng/ml  12.4 ng/ml and without PPROM 8.45 ng/ml  6.86 ng/ml. The mean serum levels of MMP-9 in patients with PPROM 8.77 ng/ml  4.41 ng/ml, and without PPROM 4.46 ng/ml  3.04 ng/ml. Statistical test result p value <0.05, it can be conclude there are differences in the levels of TNF- and MMP-9 serum in premature rupture of membranes and without premature rupture of membranes pregnancy of preterm. Conclusion: There are differences in the levels of TNF- and MMP-9 serum in PPROM and without PPROM.Keywords: MMP-9, premature rupture of membranes, TNF-
The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase9 (MMP9) in Endometriosis: Peran Matriks Metalloproteinase­9 (MMP­9) pada Endometriosi Amalia Amalia; Nusratuddin Abdullah; Umar Malinta
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.934 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.559

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the role of MMP-9 expression in endometriosis. Methods: The study was conducted from October 2015 to March 2016, an observational study with cross-sectional design. Samples are all endometriosis patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery in Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital and several other hospitals in Makassar. Samples were stored and fixed in the Grand Medika Histopathology Laboratory Makassar for examination the expression of MMP-9 using immunohistochemical methods. Conducted an analysis of 50 samples, of which 11 samples of stage II, 21 stage III samples, and 18 samples of stage IV. The data obtained and analyzed statistically using Mann Whitney and Chi Square test with a significance level of p <0.05. Results: The results reported rankings mean the expression of MMP-9 in stage I-II = 16.68, stage III-IV 27.99 (p = 0.013). There were differences in the expression of MMP-9 based on the stage. Stage I-II endometriosis had a more positive 2 expression of MMP-9 (45.5%), stage III-IV endometriosis have more positive 3 expression of MMP-9 (59.0%). The results of chi square test (p = 0.043). Conclusion: Higher expression of MMP-9 is significantly associated with higher degree of endometriosis. Keywords: matrix metalloproteinase-9, stages of endometriosis
Should All Patients With Endometriosis Undergo Surgery? Tono Djuwntono
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 4, October 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.538 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i4.560

Abstract

N/A

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