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Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)

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Published by Perkumpulan Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia

ISSN : 23386401 EISSN : 23387335 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 1,731 Documents

126 127 128 129 130

The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Postpartum Renny Pratiwi; Eddy Suparman; Rudy A Lengkong
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No.3, July 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To know the incidence of stress urinary incontinence in postpartum and determine the relationship among age, parity, infant birth weight, mode of delivery, episiotomy and perineum rupture. Method: This study used cross sectional analytic design. Qualified subjects from inclusion criteria were interviewed by researchers using pre-defined MESA questioner. Subjects with stress urinary incontinence were found from the questionnaire result. The acquired data was measured and analyzed using SPSS v. 22.0 software and discussed using available literature. Result: From 162 subjects, 36 cases (22.22%) had stress urinary incontinence, 47.22% aging ? 35 years old, 72.22% had multiple pregnancies, 88.89% had per vaginal delivery. Using multivariate logistic regression test, we found there was a relationship between stress urinary incontinence with age and parity (p 35 years old and multiple parities. Keywords: multiple parities, post-partum, stress urinary incontinence

Papsmear Examination for Diagnosing PreCancer Lesion in Invisible SquamoColumnar Junction Laila Nuranna; Sulaeman Daud; Gatot Purwoto; Hariyono Winarto; Kartiwa H Nuryanto
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No.3, July 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To know the concealed pre-cancer lesion in women with invisible squamo-columnar junction (SCJ) by Papsmear examination. Method: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional design starting from August 2014 to March 2015 at several Public Health Cares in Jakarta. A total of 1,682 subjects were screened by Acetoacetate Visual Inspection (AVI) examination. After the data was collected, the process was continued by verification, editing, and coding. The descriptive analysis showed the percentage of SCJ in age distribution, the percentage of AVI examination based on SCJ, and the percentage of Papsmear examination in invisible SCJ according to negative AVI result. Result: There were 1,484 (88.2%) women with the visible SCJ and 198 (11.8%) women with invisible SCJ. The percentage of invisible SCJ in the menopausal women group was 122 (61,6%); meanwhile, in the non-menopausal women group, it was 76 (38.4%). Almost half of the percentage from visible SCJ was found in menopausal women group 45.8% (103/225 women). The positive AVI result was 4 (7.1%) in the menopausal women group and 52 (92.9%) in non-menopausal women group. The result of Papsmear examination with invisible SCJ were 197 (100%) normal. Conclusion: Almost half of visible SCJ was found in menopausal women group. Most of positive AVI result was found in the nonmenopausal women group. All women with the invisible SCJ have a normal Papsmear result. Keywords: acetoacetate visual inspection, papsmear, pre-cancer lesion, squamo-columnar junction

Perineal Massage during Second Stage of Labor to the Perineal Laceration Degree in Primigravida Sitti Arafah; David Lotisna; Eddy Tiro
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the effect of perineal massage during second stage of labor on the perineal laceration degree in primigravida. Methods: The design of this study was non randomized controlled trial by conducting massage training of the perineum to 20 obstetrics and gynecology residents. All residents had passed the normal delivery care training. Primigravida who met the inclusion criteria were included in this study. We assessed the degree of perineal laceration in this study. Data were analyzed using Chi square test in SPSS. Results: We obtained 103 subjects for massage group and 79 subjects for control group. There was a significant association between massage group and the incidence of intact perineum. In the massage group, most of perineal lacerations were first degree of laceration (52.4%); whereas, in the control group, most of them were second degree of laceration (77.2%). Statistical analysis showed a significant association between perineal massage and decreased of perineal laceration degree (p

Postradical Hysterectomy Survival Rate in Early Stage Cervical Cancer Patients Wesley Yeremia; Max Rarung; Bismarck J Laihad
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No.3, July 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: Determining the survival rate of early stage cervical cancer patients after radical hysterectomy. Method: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 24 earlystage cervical cancer patients who had performed radical hysterectomy in Prof. dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado during the period between January 2008 and December 2010. We used Kaplan-Meier methods to observe the survival rate. Result: The mean age of patients in this study was 47.8 (33-63) years old with a median of 45 years old. The largest proportion was less than 50 years old (66.7%) and stage IIA cervical cancer (66.7%) as the severity of cancer. Most histopathology type was the squamous cell carcinoma (50.0%). About 70.8% patients did not have lymph nodes metastasis and 62.5% patients did not receive adjuvant therapy. This study revealed that 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year, and 5-year survival rate were 100.0%, 100.0%, 95.8%, 83.0%, 70.8%; respectively. Conclusion: The survival rate of early stage cervical cancer afte[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2016; 4-3: 164-169] Keywords: cervical cancer, radical hysterectomy, survival rate

Phosphatase Regenerating Liver3 and ECadherin Expression in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Risma Maharani; Syahrul Rauf; Rina Masadah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No.3, July 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the expression of Phosphatase Regenerating Liver-3 (PRL-3) and E-Cadherin in the epithelial ovarian cancer on various stages and differentiation grades. Method: This was a cross-sectional study design conducted at Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of several teaching hospitals, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Hasanuddin from January to June 2015. The expression of PRL-3 and E-cadherin was assessed immunohistochemically in 40 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer including 15 patients in early stage and 25 patients in advanced stage. We used the Fisherâ€™s exact test with the significance of p0.05). The significant difference was found in the expression of E-cadherin whereas the high expression was shown at early stage than advanced stage (p0.05). This study also pointed out no correlation between the expression of PRL-3 and E-cadherin in epithelial ovarian cancer (p>0.05). Conclusion: PRL-3 overexpression does not decrease E-cadherin expression in epithelial ovarian cancer. Keywords: E-cadherin, epithelial ovarian cancer, PRL-3

Family Planning Problem in Indonesia Eka R Gunardi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

N/A

The Characteristics of Preeclampsia with Severe Features JM Seno Adjie; Fredy Lisnan; Yosep Sutandar
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To describe the characteristics of preeclampsia with severe features and their risk factors. Method: This study was a retrospective medical record review of demographic characteristics, obstetric and medical data of preeclampsia with severe features in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from July to December 2014. Result: There were 1,013 deliveries which 183 patients of them were diagnosed as preeclampsia with severe features (18.06%). The study showed 67.76% were 20 - 35 years old, most of them were multiparity, and 41.53% were preterm labor with 28 - 336 weeks of gestation then followed by 24.59% were 34 - 366 weeksâ€™ gestation. Majorities of preeclampsia with severe features patients were without complication either to the mother or the baby. There were 1 case of maternal mortality and 15 cases of intra uterine fetal death (IUFD). There were 73.77% cases delivering by cesarean section. The complication of the mother in preeclampsia with severe features was related significantly to the complication in baby, such as preterm delivery. Besides, womenâ€™s age and parity had significant relationship with baby complication. Conclusion: There is association of complication in preeclampsia with severe features women with baby, namely preterm delivery. Besides, womenâ€™s age and parity is related to complication of baby. Keywords: complication, preeclampsia, risk factors

Heat Shock Protein 70 (HSP 70) Level in Threatened Abortion Bram M Utomo; Eddy Suparman; Linda M Mamengko
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the level of Heat Shock Protein 70 (HSP 70) in threatened abortion compared with normal pregnancy. Method: This was a cross-sectional analytic study design conducted to examine the HSP 70 level on 25 subjects of pregnant women with

Effect of Rectal Misoprostol to Blood Loss at High Risk Pregnancy Daniel Liando Daniel Liando; IMS Murah Manoe; Eddy R Moeljono
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To compare the effectiveness of rectal misoprostol administration to the amount of blood loss in 4th stage of labor at high risk pregnancy. Method: We recruited all pregnant women with high risk criteria including anemia, age ï‚³ 35 years old, or the number of pregnancies ï‚³ 4. Women would deliver appropriate to standard procedure of normal delivery. After that, we gave 400-mcg tablet of misoprostol rectally in treatment group. To count the amount of blood loss during 4th stage of labor, we put the underpad. Result: The amount of blood loss in 4th stage of labor in the treatment group was 201.1 (SD 80.3) ml less than the control group (285.9 (SD 93.2) ml). The result showed that the administration of 400-mcg misoprostol tablet rectally immediately after the birth of the placenta at high risk pregnancy impacted significantly to reduce the amount of blood loss in 4th stage of labor (p

A Randomized FiveYear Comparative Study of Two LevonorgestrelReleasing Implant Systems: NorplantÂ® Capsules and JadenaÂ® Rods Biran Affandi; Rusdi S Ridwan; R Hasan M Hoesni; Thamrin Tandjung; TM Ichsan; Rizani Amran; Heriyadi Manan; Eka R Gunardi; Noor Pramana; Suryo Hadiyono; Widohariadi Widohariadi; Retno B Farid; Mardiah Taher
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To provide a randomized comparison between JadenaÂ® and NorplantÂ® in terms of efficacy and acceptability among Indonesian women. Method: This study was a phase IV, open label, randomized, multicenter study throughout Indonesia. Subjects were Indonesian adult women who were randomized to receive JadenaÂ® or NorplantÂ® as their contraceptive method. The subjects were recruited from 6 large cities in Indonesia, such as Medan, Palembang, Jakarta, Semarang, Surabaya, and Makassar. Result: Of 600 subjects, 301 women getting to JadenaÂ® and 299 women to NorplantÂ® were enrolled between August 1998 and February 1999. The mean age was 29.8 (SD 5.3) years old, ranging from 18 to 40 years old. We did not find the pregnancy during the study. Non-pregnancy probability at the end of one year was similar between JadenaÂ® (0.920 (SD 0.016)) and NorplantÂ® users (0.916 (SD 0.084)). The continuation rates of JadenaÂ® at one and three-year were 95.3% and 66.8%; whereas, the continuation rates of NorplantÂ® was 94.3% at year-1 and 70.2% at year-3. Conclusion: The new two rod levonorgestrel subdermal system (JadenaÂ®) showed similar efficacy with the old six capsule levonorgestrel subdermal system (NorplantÂ®) in term of birth control. Both implant systems also have similar tolerability profile. JadenaÂ® is easier to insert and remove than NorplantÂ®. Keywords: birth control, efficacy, implant

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eko subaktiansyah

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eko.subaktiansyah@gmail.com

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support@inajog.com

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Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA