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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics
Published by Universitas Lampung
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Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics publish with specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): development and economic policy, agibusiness, all aspect of economics, agricltural extension and communication, environmental management, community development, rural and regional development, rural sociology, and all topics related to socioeconomics of agriculture.
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Articles 62 Documents
Search results for , issue " Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika" : 62 Documents clear
STUDI PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA TANI MELALUI USAHA KEBUN KOLEKTIF (Kasus pada Kelompok Swadaya Masyarakat Lestari, Desa Tanjung Seteko, Ogan Ilir) Sriati, .; KarimYusuf, Abdul; Sucipto, Agus
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The aim of this research were  to measure the participation level of women farmers at Lestari Society Selfreliance Group and to identify the factors that influence the participation of women  farmers. This research was conducted in the Village of Tanjung Seteko, Sub District of Indralaya, District of Ogan Ilir in May 2005.  The research use case study, where Lestari Society Selfreliance  Group was a case unit.  The sample used census on the whole members of Lestari  Society Selfreliance Group consisted of 17 people.  The data includes primary and secondary data.  The data was tested with score judgment and was analyzed descriptively.  The second objective was explained in a tabulation and description, in terms of exposing the gained results in the form of systematical explanation. The measure results of the participation level of women  farmers on cultivation of collective plantation of hybrid corn showed that 11,76 % on low category, 70,59 % on middle category and 17,65 % on high category.  Thus, the participation level of the women farmers on cultivation of collective plantation of hybrid corn could be categorized on the middle level at average of 2,23 and average score was 13,35. 
PERENCANAAN POLA USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG RAKYAT DENGAN PROGRAM INTEGER DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Imron, Agus
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objectives of this study are to know the efficiency of resource use and make an optimal planning of the cattle breeding pattern business in the Lampung Tengah district. Primary data were collected through interviews with cattle breeders. The sample breeders were drawn by Simple Random Sampling Technique. Fourty cattle breeders were interviewed. The main analysis in this study was done by Integer Programming. The study found that  the cattle breeders have not used their resources efficiently. This fact was indicated by the achievment which was not optimal. According the optimal plan, the breeders income will rise from Rp15.176.243,07/year to Rp18.553.650,00/year. In the optimal planning, the cattle breeders should breed 6,00 tail of PIR KKP cattles, 14,00 tail of own famale cattles, and shared 6,00 tail of PIR Swadana cattles.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DAN TEMPE DI KOTA METRO Zakaria, Wan Abbas
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objective of this research is to analyze the added value and financial feasibility of tofu and tempe smallscale agroindustries in Metro City. This study employs survey method involving primary and secondary data.  The 4 respondents of tofu industries and 8 respondents of tempe industries were selected using simple random sampling.   Added value analysis is used to investigate the feasibility of   this venture.  Some parameters for analysis include NPV, IRR, Net B/C, pay back period.  The study suggests that small scale tofu and tempe agroindustries are profitable.  They have high added value in addition to the labor absorption.  Tofu and tempe agroindustry has profit margin of 44,19% and 26,15% respectively and added value of 56,89% and 34,19% of product value.  Its is therefore, these industries are feasible.  However, proportion of labor absorption is less than proportion of the profit margin.   Both industries are sensitive from an increase in input and labor cost for 50% and decrease of in output price at 5%.
FAKTOR SOSIAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGEMBALIAN BANTUAN PENGUATAN MODAL PROYEK PENGEMBANGAN KETAHANAN PANGAN (PPKP) DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH DAN KOTA METRO Gultom, Dame Trully
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objectives of the research were to study (1) the effectiveness capital  strengthening aid return of PPKP, (2) the correlation between farmer motivation and the effectiveness capital strengthening  aid return of PPKP, (3) the correlation between the extension worker role  and the effectiveness capital strengthening  aid return of PPKP, (4) the correlation between farmer knowledge and the effectiveness capital strengthening  aid return of PPKP.  The research was conducted using survey method in Margorejo Village  South Metro  Sub District Metro District and Bangun Rejo Village Gunung Sugih Sub District Central Lampung District. The research samples were 58 farmers from Margorejo Village and 68 farmers from Bangun Rejo Village.  They  were proportionately randomly selected with 10% precision from the population. The data collected were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Rank Spearman correlation.  The study showed that: (1)  farmers were effective returning aid of PPKP, (2)  there was correlation between farmer motivation and the effectiveness of repayment of PPKP in Metro District, but not in Central Lampung District, (3) there was no correlation between the role of extension worker role and the effectiveness of repayment of PPKP in both Metro and Central Lampung Districts, (4) there was correlation between farmer knowledge and the effectiveness repayment of PPKP in both Metro and Central Lampung Districts.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESEMPATAN KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DAN JASA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG SITUMORANG, SURYATI
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objective of  research is to know : (1) performance of economic’s structure of Lampung Province related to occupation’s structure,  (2) the factors which influence occupation on industry and services sector, and (3) response of industry and services sector to changing the factors which influential. The research employs time series data and analysed using econometric model with ordinary least squares (OLS).  The result of  research shows that : (1) the pattern of economic’s structure and occupation’s structure of Lampung Province is in the same direction, Agriculture – Industry – Services.  (2) Generally, all of explanatory variables can explains the performance of occupation on industry and services sector model. (3) Occupation on industry sector influenced by  GDRP (Gross Domestic Regional Product) and the amount of industry’s enterprises.  Occupation on services sector influenced by industry occupation, agriculture occupation, and lag services occupation .  (4) Occupation on industry sector does not responsive to changing all of explanatory variables. Occupation on services sector responsive to changing agriculture occupation.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT INVESTASI DI TIGA SEKTOR EKONOMI UTAMA PROVINSI LAMPUNG Ismono, R. Hanung
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Research aim to identify and analyse factors pursuing invesment in agricultural sector, commercial sector, restaurant and hotel, and also processing industrial sector. Research method the used  partisipative method with interview in-depth, observations, and focused group discussions.  Study location’s are Kota Bandar Lampung, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, dan Kabupaten Lampung Utara.  Research respodent is entrepreneur in especial sector agricultural sector, commercial sector, restaurant and hotel, and also processing industrial sector.  Amount of responder in this research are 100 entrepreneur’s.  Research analysis that used are descriptive statistic, frequency statistic, and tabulation data. Result of research indicate that factors resistor of invesment in Lampung Province are rule of law and security, conflict of land (agrarian), quality of policy support and infrastructure, licensing procedure to launch out, human investment, poblems of labour, banking intermediation to corporate world not yet is optimal, financial support for agriculture sector and UKM, and banking as safety player: banking not yet focused to real sector sector.
PENGARUH KENAIKAN HARGA BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI PADI DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Syam, Amiruddin
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Rice is an agricultural commodity which has strategic economic value, environmental live, social and political aspect.  Several governments makes implication policy on production process for immediately or not especially food crop.  The research was done to know the impact of increasing price of fuel on farming system performance in Southeast Sulawesi Province.  The data were collected in Konawe and Kolaka as a centre of rice production in Southeast Sulawesi.  The result showed that there was in impact on agriculture tools especially tractor rent service, water pump, power thresher and RMU.  As the effect on increasing price of fuel, tractor rent price increased to Rp 600.000 (50 %).  Operational cost was fully been responsible for farmer, so the profit was be better.  The use of water pump is still low.  Payment system for service of water pump is sharing holder system, 15 % for pump service and 85 % for farmer.  There was no change on sharing composition; the profit obtained by farmer was more increase in relevant with increasing of  price of  agriculture  commodity.  The  thresher service has change from 6.7 % to 9,1 % and also service of RMU, 1 kg of 11 kg of rice was given to service hulling.  Therefore, the effect of increasing fuel was burdened to farmer directly or indirectly, so the farmer position was still lower position.
PERANAN DAN KEPENTINGAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR (Studi Kasus di Desa Sidodadi Kabupaten Lampung Selatan) Budi Sulistio, Eko
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The main objective of this research is to describe more deeply about the process of the coastal zone management and the various stakeholder involvement in the coastal zone in Sidodadi Village, South Lampung District. This research uses qualitative approach, which the process of data gathering is conducted by means of interview, observation and documentation. The data is analyzed using interactive analysis model that consisted of data reduction, data display and verification. The study shows that the process of coastal zone management in Sidodadi Village is distinguised into two sectors, i.e. the environmental management and the economic and socio-culture managements. The environmental management in coastal zone has conducted according the sequence of planning, implementing, maintaining and controlling. While, the economic and socio-culture management in coastal zone is not conducted yet as well as the environmental management. The various stakeholders in coastal zone in Sidodadi Village are: (1) The Government of South Lampung District represented by The Agency of Environmental and Land Use  (BTRLH), Agency of Marine and Fisheries (DPK) and Agency of Culture, Art and Tourism (BPSB), (2) Nongovernment Organization (LSM Watala), (3) Private Sector/ bussinessman and (4) Sidodadi Village native communities. Lack of support from stakeholders, especially from local government, can decrease the local communities enthusiast to participate in the coastal zone management.
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN LADA PUTIH DALAM MENDUKUNG DAYA SAING PRODUK AGROINDUSTRI LADA INDONESIA Muslim, Chairul; Nurasa, Tjetjep
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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White pepper export from Indonesia is mainly in the form of raw products or unprocessed.  The objective of the study is to figure out marketing margin of white pepper marketing. The study employs marketing margin analysis.  The survey was carried out in Bangka and Belitung Province, production center of white pepper in Indonesia.  The study suggests that farmer’s share to final price of white pepper was equal to 77% or Rp 24.400 / kg. The highest marketing expenditure was borned by collector, i.e. around Rp 900/kg  Price differentiation in line with quality was not responded by farmers, as there is no incentive in doing so.  The highest marketing margin was obtained by exporters, who have better access and information for international trade, as well as exchange rate fluctuation, i.e. equal to Rp 1.800/kg. It is important that the rejuvenation of smallholder pepper farming shall be carried out by government in order to improve quantity and quality of products hence able to compete internationally..
MARJIN PEMASARAN DAN BIAYA POKOK PRODUKSI (BPP) JAGUNG DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Darwis, Valeriana
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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This study aims at identifying the value of prime production cost of one kilogram of corn and its marketing margin at trader level in Lampung Province. The study was conducted in November 2007 employing structured questionnaire towards 25 farmers and four corn traders. Data were analyzed using descriptive and marketing margin methods. The study shows that the main production cost was Rp 975 per kilogram and farmers gained benefit about 85 percent of invested farm inputs in one season. Farmers directly sold corns to collector and the collector sold them to big scale traders with the price ranging from Rp 1,800 to Rp 1,850 per kilogram. Big scale trader directly sold dried and packed corns to the store or animal feed industry about Rp 2,190 per kilogram.