Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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ANALISIS KEYAKINAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DALAM PENGELOLAAN DIABETES MELLITUS
Alfeus Manuntung
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.32
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is the most common endocrine disease and the most common form of diabetes. DM Type 2 needs of medical care and self-management education to prevent acute complications and reduce the risk of long term complications. Patients with DM usually ignore or be unaware of characters DM. Self efficacy is an essential element for improving self-care behavior of patients with DM type 2. The objective of this study was to analyze the patient's self efficacy in the management of DM Type 2 at Puskesmas Panarung of Palangka Raya City with descriptive correlational research design using cross sectional approach. This research uses descriptive correlational design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research is to use sampling techniques nonprobability concecutive sampling. The data collection is done by measuring the level of self efficacy using a questionnaire. The statistical test used was descriptive test and Chi Square test. The results showed that there is no significant relationship between age and self efficacy of respondents, no significant correlation gender with self efficacy of respondents, no significant correlation level of education and self efficacy of respondents, there is no significant employment with self efficacy of respondents, there is no correlation significant income with self efficacy of respondents, and there is a significant relationship between long-suffering DM with self efficacy of respondents. The conclusion of this research are there is no relationship between age, gender, level of education, employment, and income with self efficacy, while long suffered from DM found a significant relationship with the self efficacy. However, further research with controlled randomized clinical study design and the large sample size needs to be done to develop nursing interventions with behavioral approaches in order to increase self efficacy and self-care behaviors that can reduce complications.
PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI POLIKLINIK UMUM PUSKESMAS POASIA KOTA KENDARI
Taamu Taamu;
Sitti Rachmi Misbah;
Arif Purnama
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.27
Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease caused by dengue virus that enter into human body through Aedes aegypti mosquito bites. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever case in Southeast Sulawesi province from January to February 2016 has reached 530 cases with 3 deaths or 0,57%. This study aims to determine the description of patient knowledge about the causes, signs and symptoms, prevention and management of dengue fever. The sample in this research is obtained by accidental sampling technique as many as 82 people from the total population of 821 people who are patients in Public Health Center of Kendari Polyclinic. The results showed that the patient had sufficient knowledge of DHF on the aspect of cause as much as (43,9%), sign and symptom aspect as much (53,66%), prevention aspect as much (50,00%) while the management aspect, (45.12%). The conclusion of this study is that the majority of patients in the Public Polyclinic of Poasia City Health Center have sufficient knowledge on the causal aspects, signs and symptoms and preventive measures against dengue hemorrhagic fever. While in the management aspect of dengue hemorrhagic disease majority of patients have knowledge of good.
KEBIASAAN MENCUCI TANGAN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DENGAN KEJADIAN KECACINGAN DI DAERAH PESISIR DESA TADUI KECAMATAN MAMUJU
Rahmat Haji Saeni;
Erdiawati Arief
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.33
The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2011 estimates that more than 2 billion people are infected with worms around the world, about 300 million suffer from severe worm infections and about 150,000 deaths occur annually due to STI (Soil transmitted helminths) infections. Deworming has a major impact on society because it affects intake, digestion, absorption and food metabolism. Cumulatively worm infections can cause nutritional loss of calories and proteins and blood loss that can cause anemia, inhibit physical development, mental, intellectual decline in children and work productivity, can decrease the body's resistance so easily affected by other diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hand washing habits and bathing habits with the incidence of worms. The research method used is cross sectional. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between hand washing before eating and hand washing after to the occurrence of worm infestation with p value of 0.02 and 0.04 respectively. The relationship of bathing habits also showed a statistical relationship with a p value of 0.03, whereas there was feces in the nails also showed a statistical relationship with a p value of 0.00. Conducting efforts to promote clean and good living behavior both at school and community. Improve the promotion of handwashing, especially handwashing with soap.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN JENIS MP-ASI DAN STATUS KELUARGA TERHADAP STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 7 – 24 BULAN DI KECAMATAN JAYA BARU KOTA BANDA ACEH
Agus Hendra AL Rahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.28
Children under two years is a period with rapid growth and development in (the golden period) and is classified in the group were extremely malnutrition. Complementary feeding and the nutritional status of children cause problems in the aspect of a causal relationship, that the giving its less precise impact on malnutrition status. The study aims to measure the difference in the use omplementary feeding type in families with non-civil and civil servants on the nutritional status of children aged 7 – 24 months in the district Jaya Baru Banda Aceh. The research method with quantitative approach through the cross-sectional design, with a variables consist of the use complementary feeding, nutritional status, and family status. Data was collected through interviews and observations taken at 83 randomly selected samples. Analysis data used with statistical a Chi-Square test on CI:95%. The results showed no difference in proportion of nutritional status (p-value= 0,518) between a families from civil servants with not a family of civil servants (p-value > 0,05). Furthermore, the use omplementary feeding type a proportionally shows the difference with p= 0,005 (p-value < 0,05) in the district of Jaya Baru Banda Aceh. The conclusion that the nutritional status of children between the families of civil servants with not civil servants did not show a difference, but in the use of omplementary feeding by proportion and type of family status have significant differences.
PENYULUHAN DAN PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DI DESA SUKOWIDI KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Avicena Sakufa Marsanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.29
Data from primary health care Panekan showed that incidence of diarrhea was increased. The Cause of Diarrhea is a wrong Hand washing Practice. Based on interview over the last 6 month, 10 people didn’t know the importance of hand washing. The objective of this study was to determine This study was experimental one group pretest and postest design with 100 family for samples and proportionate random sampling technique. This study was analyzed by paired t-test with significance P>0.05. The result showed that there was an effect between counseling and knowledge about hand washing with soap (p<0,001). Before the counseling, the mean of knowledge score was 63,6±7,91 and after counseling was 79,90±7,25. There was an effect of counseling and changes in knowledge about hand washing with soap in Sukowidi, Magetan, the mean of knowledge score was better after counseling.
KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 MAMUJU
Yuliah Yuliah;
Adriyani Adam;
Muh. Hasyim
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.35
Vegetables and fruits consumption in adolescents is very important and contains many nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and fiber in achieving a healthy lifestyle with balanced nutrition. Some vitamins and minerals contained in vegetables and fruits have antioxidant functions that can reduce the incidence of non-communicable diseases associated with nutrition, as a result of overweight or malnutrition. Vegetables and fruits are also rich in vitamins and minerals that play a role in the metabolic system in the body including energy metabolism. The aim of this study is to analysis the relationship vegetable and fruit consumption with the incidence of obesity in SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju 2016. Design of this study is analytic research with cros sectional approach. Samples are 280 students of SMU Negeri 1 Kabupaten Mamuju with sampling method by systematic random sampling. The results of the research for the consumption of vegetable category is quite as many as 114 people (40.7%) and less vegetable consumption of 166 people (59.3%). Chi-square test results obtained p > ​​0.05, there is no relationship between vegetable consumption with the incidence of obesity. For the consumption of enough fruits as many as 92 people (32.9%) and less fruit consumption of 188 people (67.1%). Chi-square test results obtained p value > 0.05 , there is no relationship between fruit consumption with the incidence of obesity. Suggestions in this study is the need for intensive information about the importance of healthy lifestyles and balanced nutrition for adolescents to achieve the ideal body weight.
HUBUNGAN HIGIENE PERSONAL DENGAN INFEKSI KECACINGAN PADA SISWA SD BONE-BONE KABUPATEN MAMUJU SULAWESI BARAT
Ridhayani Adiningsih;
Zrimurti Mappau;
Nunik Desitaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.31
Worm infection causes a big loss for patients. Approximately 60-90 percent of the Indonesian population is still suffering from worm infestation. Mamuju District Health department figures show Infection worm disease in 2012 reached 7188 inhabitants and in 2013 reached 6143 inhabitants, while in 2014 reached 4734 people. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of personal hygiene by Infection Helminthiases. This study was an observational study with this type of cross-sectional study with data collection and observation. The sample size was 115 with technique research sampling is done with simple random sampling. Based on the results of statistical analysis known that there was no correlation between worm infection Infection with custom cut nails with sig = 0.278, use of footwear with sig = 0.119, washing habits hands with sig = 0697, Bathing regularly with sig = 0499 and the use of latrines with sig = 0872. Infection incidence Helminthiases have no connection with personal hygiene, there are many factors that can cause infections Helminthiases include socio-economic factors, knowledge, and sanitation facilities.
STUDI KUALITAS AIR BERDASARKAN PARAMETER FISIKA DAN KIMIA PADA AIR GUA DESA LABURUNCI KABUPATEN BUTON
Ni'ma Meilani;
Sadam Sudin Sahi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.26
Water is a basic requirement for human life. Clean water sources used by village communities apart Laburunci comes from taps Kabupaten Buton also sourced from springs Caves Village Laburunci. Recorded in March 2015 as many as 235 households use water cave, but until now there has been no student or institutions that conduct scientific research to determine the water quality of the cave. This study aims to determine the water quality of Cave Village Laburunci Buton based on physical and chemical parameters. This type of research is observational dekskriptif, a total sample of 149 with a simple random sampling technique. The research instruments were questionnaires, observation sheets, and laboratory instruments. Research results from the analysis based on the Minister of Health No. 416/Men.Kes/Per/IX/1990 concerning requirements and Water Quality Monitoring. The results showed that for the physical parameters, the artist smell is known of the 149 respondents stating no smell. This is in contrast to the parameters of taste and color where there are two respondents stated that taste and a third of respondents stated that colorless. For chemical parameters such as pH and DO is known that the pH value of the water cave at 7.87 while DO is at 7.3 mg/l. Thus we can conclude that both physical parameters and chemical parameters, based Permenkes No. 416/Men.Kes/Per/IX/1990 concerning requirements and Monitoring Water Quality, Air Caves Village Laburunci eligible for use in meeting the needs of the household. Laburunci need for villagers, village government and related agencies to work together to protect water quality Laburunci Gua village located in the village of Laburunci Buton.
MUTU PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUANG DAHLIA RSUD KOTA MADIUN
Suhadi Prayitno
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.30
Service efforts undertaken by the Hospital was to improve the quality of health services quality and affordable by the community in order to improve public health status.Quality of service should be done by Hospital to improve patient satisfaction as a service user. The objective was to analyze association between service quality and patient satisfaction at Dahlia room,Regional Public Hospital Madiun .An observational analysis was conducted with cross-sectional study design. Samples were 78 using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed by chi-square. This study showed that 56,4% respondents said that the quality of service was good. There were 52,6% respondents not satisfied with quality of service. Bivariate analysis showed association between service quality and patient satisfaction (p=0,014). There were an association between service quality and patient satisfaction. Madiun City General Hospital should improve the quality of service so that all patients are satisfied with the services provided.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSKDIA PERTIWI MAKASSAR
Ayatullah Harun;
Jumriani Jumriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.34
Colostrum represents the first fluid that secreted by the breast gland, containing tissue debris and residual material in the alveoli and ducts of the breast glands pre- and post-puerperium. It is also viscous liquid with yellowish color and more yellow than mature milk (Wulandari & Handayani, 2011). This research aimed to determine the relationship of mother knowledge, family support and health officers by giving colostrum at RSKDIA Pertiwi Makassar. The methods of research by using anaytical design with cross sectional study apparoach, the sample of research is post-partum mother as many as 122 mothers. The result of research indicates that there is significant correlation between mother’s knowledge with the giving of colostrum for newborn with p-value = 0.014 < α = 0.05, there is no significant correlation between family support and the giving of colostrum with p-value = 0.79 > α = 0.05 and there is no correlation between health officer support with the giving of colostrum with p-value = 0.283 > α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between mother’s knowledge with the giving of colostrum and there is no relationship between family support, and health officer support with the giving of colostrum. It is expected that mothers can increase their knowledge about colostrum delivery for newborn by following counseling of health officer as well as increasing the role of health officer by giving health program especially in improving the understanding of communities about the importance of colostrum.