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Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota

pwk
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 25979272 DOI : -

Core Subject : Engineering,

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 9 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016" : 9 Documents clear

Model Prediksi Kawasan Rawan Bencana Tanah Longsor di Kecamatan Karangkobar Hutomo, Izzan Arif; Maryono, Maryono
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Since 2010, landslides incident always occured in Banjarnegara District and the frequency of that incident has rapidly increase over the years. Finally at the end of 2014, one of the biggest landslide disaster ever in Indonesia happened in this region. This incident was demolished one sub-village and approximately killed 122 people. Based on those explanation, there should be a study to provide an overview and information on the phenomenon of landslides, the causative factors and which areas have the opportunity to occurs the landslides, especially the chances of landslides in residential areas in the future. In achieving these goals,Â this study used a mathematical model of logistic regression analysis and application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) that based on the data of variables cause landslides such as type of soil, the geological structure, topography, land use, precipitation, road and drainage networks. Results of the analysis that has been conducted shows that the District Karangkobar has five levels of the chances of landslides ie, 0-4%, from 4 to 12.7%, from 12.7 to 22%, from 22 to 32.5%, and 32, 5-50%, whereas this percentage is obtained based on predictive models of dua variables that have a significant influence on the occurrence of landslides these are road networks and drainage networks variable. In addition, it is known also that the settlement area that has the largest land area ratio against the highest odds landslides (32.5 to 50%) is a settlement area in the village Jlegong with a land area of 3.33 hectares, or approximately 43% of the total area settlement region.

The Role of Local Champion In Community - Based Adaptation In Semarang Coastal Area Septiarani, Bintang; Handayani, Wiwandari
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Community-based adaptation (CBA) is a new approach that is attractive because it is a process of planning led by the community, based on community priorities, needs, knowledge and capacity - a process that should empower people to plan for climate change impacts (Hordijk and baud, 2010). Governance at the community level regarded to be a way to help them in adapting and maintain their livelihood on the coastal so that they can remain in the region. Governance in community engaged individual communities to group and jointly manages their livelihoods and conservation in their coastal areas. The intervention of the government and non-government organizations also play a role in the process of adaptation that occurs. This paper aim to elaborate the role of local champion in CBA process. Interesting findings from Tapak Village, Semarang who have done their community-based adaptation process is that the involvement of the community in the adaptation to climate change is greatly influenced by the presence of local champion in the region. The existence of networks between community and the relevant stakeholders in both the government and non-government organizations also became one of the supporting factors for the sustainability of community-based adaptation processes in coastal areas of Semarang City.

Pengaruh Pembangunan Perumahan Bagi Rumah Tangga Miskin (RTM) Terhadap Kondisi Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelurahan Sawah Besar, Kecamatan Gayamsari, Kota Semarang Hapsari, Maharani Tri
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

This research is motivated by the problems there is the number of poor people in Central Java who live in the houses not livable. Therefore, Central Java Provincial Government made a Housing Development Program for Poor Households. Central Java province has been conducting monitoring and evaluation of the program, but is only the aspect of a physicaly output, whereas according to the concept Tridaya that housing construction should also touching the social and economic conditions of society, so the researchers are interested in conduct research on how the influence of the development program of housing for poor households to the socio-economic condition of society in Kelurahan Sawah Besar, Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang. The research methodology used in this study is a mixture of qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis with nonparametric statistical methods using statistical test of Wilcoxon different test as well as the influence of the Pearson correlation test using SPSS version 20. The conclusion is the average percentage of target accuracy analysis is based on the condition of households amounted to 31.50%, while the results of the analysis target accuracy of the condition of the house building is at 68.75 %. As a result of the implementation of the program is able to improve the physical condition by 55%, improving social conditions by 45%, but the economic outlook has decreased by 10%, due to a decrease in variable levels of spending, which is caused by the number of respondents who went into debt in the implementation of development / repair their house. Therefore, the need for revisions or changes in the criteria determining the target households, using of local wisdom, which is expected to generate empowerment in its implementation so as to avoid people from debt problems.

Tipologi Permukiman Kawasan Karst Desa Beketel Kecamatan Kayen Kabupaten Pati Anatasari, Ayu Tri; Pradoto, Wisnu
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Karst region village Beketel show growth and development of the settlements, it is marked by the increasing number of houses that are in the area. The increase in population resulted in more and more people are using the karst region Beketel village to settle and reside. socio-economic constraints of low income earners, as well as heredity and family that causes them choose to stay at home is simple with limited infrastructure is not adequate influenced by the physical condition of karst region. In looking at the settlement typology of karst areas Beketel Village methodology of the research is to Diskriptif Qualitative methods. To know the typology of the village settlements in the karst region Beketel, can be identified through a settlement typology approach by looking at the elements of the settlement, the settlement eksisiting conditions, condition of facilities working paper, the tendency of society in the living, as well as settlement patterns are formed. The final results obtained from studies typology settlement karst region village beketel districts Kayen district starch is a settlement patterns closer to the sources of clean water are affected by the condition of the availability of clean water sources, settlement patterns spread is influenced by the physical condition of nature that makes people choose to stay in the valley between karst hills, as well as settlement patterns formed extends all the way because of the orientation of building a house facing to the road as well as their kinship that makes people build houses adjacent to relatives who still has a relationship kinship.

Diversifikasi Produk Wisata Sebagai Strategi Pengembangan Daya Saing Wisata Kota Batu Sukmaratri, Myrna; Damayanti, Maya
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Although it is a new city, the economic growth of Batu City quite rapidly, especially in the tourism sector. The variety of tourism potential bring tourism sector of Batu City become competitive in provincial even national level. However, along the friction of tour base, there are indication relate of tourist saturation in Batu City. It was shown from decrease in number of tourists in the year 2009-2012 with an average of 13% annually. In addition, the rapid development of tourism in Batu City suspected caused some negative impact on the environment. Therefore, efforts to build the tourism sector in Batu City forward has been duly implementing the concept of sustainable tourism, which one of them is by diversification of tourism products. Diversification of tourism products divided into two, namely destinations and attractions. To diversify destinations Batu City is directed to build the tourist market in corridor Diponegoro and Gajah Mada street around Alun-alun Batu City. Meanwhile, the diversification of tourism products for the natural attractions is directed into the development of alternative tourism with travel packages. In artificial attractions, besides the addition of themed rides, managers can diversify tourist attraction by adding a cultural event such as dances at certain hours. Besides that, diversification of tourism products can be done with the addition and improvement of tourism facilities as well as increased accessibility. It can be directed by a central parking and tour transportation as well as the construction of new access by railway from Abdurrahman Saleh Airport to Batu City passing through Malang City.

Model Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Untuk Mendukung Rencana Pengelolaan Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (Studi Kasus KPH Yogyakarta) Septiono, Dony Setiawan; Mussadun, Mussadun
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) experience the dynamics of changes in land use so that the decline in the forest area of the country. The government set the FMU Forest Management Unit as part of efforts to protect the forests remain sustainable so we need a study that could support optimal implementation of the Management Plan Forest Management Unit (FMU RP). One method to support the optimization is to do a land change prediction models. The purpose of this study include: (1) analyze the land use change from 1990 to 2013 period and (2) predicting the year 2023. Changes in land use land studied is 1990 and 2013, which would then be used as a base projection in 2013-2023. Methods to be used are: 1) Analysis of input output, 2) the integration of Markov chain Celullar automata (CA-MC) with logistic regression. The prediction model will use two scenarios, namely: 1) the existing condition of the existing and 2) the assumption of government intervention with the basic rules. The results showed in the period of 1990-2013 there is a change of land use is of 23%, or around 3,703 ha. From the results predicted changes in land use in 2023, with scenario 1 change-forest land dry land agriculture as an area of 1,337 ha and a change of scenario 2 of forest land area of 1264.36 ha.

Penggunaan Jalur Pejalan Kaki di Koridor Jalan Pahlawan dan Jalan Pemuda Kota Semarang oleh Masyarakat Difabel Pratama, Pradipta
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Pahlawan streets and Pemuda streets has recently experienced significant improvements in improving the quality of public space in particular pedestrian ways. Significant improvements were addressed by the government of Semarang that all segments of society could use it more comfortable and safe, butÂ inÂ realityÂ both pedestrianÂ ways inÂ theÂ two corridorsÂ isÂ stillÂ rarelyÂ seenÂ used byÂ peopleÂ with disabilities. Referring to the problems it is the thought that research is needed to evaluate the use of pedestrian ways on Pahlawan streets and Pemuda streets for people with disabilities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of pedestrian ways for people with disabilities as well as obtain the factors that cause minimal numbers people with disabilities who access the pedestrian ways. Research targets are to be achieved by identifying the feasibility s tudy of literature and the public perception of disability. The research method uses deductive research methods with qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. This technique is done by commenting onÂ the feasibility of the elements contained in the pedestrian ways based on the literature and the public perception of disability. Based on a literature review that refers to problems in the field of research obtained variables which are divided into two focus the observation were variables pedestrian ways and variables public perception disabilities. ForÂ peopleÂ with disabilities who selected were the physically disabled, visually impaired, hearing impaiired and ederly with perception measurement include comfort, convenience, safety, achievement, usability, sensitivity and independence. Based on the results of the analysis it is known that both the pedestrian ways on Pahlawan streets and Pemuda streets can not be said to be feasible for handicapped due to the lack of quality of both the pedestrian ways. It is also known that there are external and internal factors that dominate cause the minimumÂ numberÂ ofÂ peopleÂ withÂ disabilitiesÂ rangingÂ fromÂ pedestrianÂ waysÂ conditions,Â theirÂ own motivation or desire, age and availability of transportation. Under these conditions, the improvements in both the pedestrian ways is necessary to improve the quality of its use for people with disabilities.

Preferensi Bermukim Tenaga Kerja Kawasan Industri Makassar Herman, Herman; Manaf, Asnawi
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

The consequences of population growth is the increasing housing needs of the community. Labor is part of the low and middle-income people should get the attention of government and developers to meet the housing needs. Problems of housing and settlements can not be regarded as a functional and purely physical problems, but more complex as the problems related to the dimensions of social life that includes social, economic, cultural, ecological, technological and political. Provision of occupancy against labor by governments or developers should consider the desire and tendency to settle labor based on its characteristics as a prospective occupant so as to create housing that is accommodative to the occupants. Preferences settled labor of Makassar Industrial Estate is divided into four categories, which are not thinking of moving their homes, thinking of moving residential, residential moving plan and is ready to move occupancy. Based on the study of labor industrial area of Makassar, obtained results indicate that there are 59% of the workforce did not think to move dwelling occupied at the moment. 32% of its workforce started thinking to relocate occupancy but do not know the right time to move on, 7% of its workforce is planning to move the occupancy by a predetermined time and 2% of the workforce that is ready to move current occupancy. Socio-economic characteristics, housing and residential environment that significantly affect labor preference settled industrial area of Makassar is marital status, type of occupancy, status of ownership and residential neighborhood tranquility.

Proses Kebertahanan Kampung Petempen Dalam Perkembangan Kota Aprianto, Rizal
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JPWK Vol 12 No 3 September 2016
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Gajahmada become one area with great potential value in the property. Kampong Petempen located in the surrounding area are also not spared Gajahmada affected the development of property in the area. Now some homes in Kampong Petempen has been sold and have been change the high rise buildings. However, there are still some Petempen residents which still survive. The purpose of this research is to see how the adaptation done Petempen residents in order to maintain their homes of calls for the development of trade and services around it. This research was conducted with used a qualitative approach through descriptive analysis qualitative technique. Result the research can be concluded that, Kampong Petempen will gradually disappeared, The resilience process by residents just survived by means of waiting for a price deal and seeks exchange around, meanwhile the percentage of people who do not want to move by reason of comfortable live in Petempen are incredibly small. This virtue of, First, most areas of Kampong Petempen were in owned by landlords, bargaining position between residents who still stay with the developers is very low. Second, happened symbiotic mutualism between residents who status his house not certified and is the home heirs with the developers. Third, the Petempen residents who survives adapt by means of emerged as the created new economic system by opening businesses, as food stalls and boarding house.

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