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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Published by Universitas Esa Unggul
ISSN : 25026127     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science merupakan kumpulan artikel-artikel ilmiah baik penelitian maupun non penelitian mengenai ilmu keperawatan pada umumnya. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Maret dan September. Selain menerbitkan artikel-artikel yang ditulis oleh dosen Universitas Esa Unggul sendiri, kami juga menerima submission artikel artikel yang ditulis oleh dosen di luar Universitas Esa Unggul.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 43 Documents
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PAKET PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL RESIKO TINGGI DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Oktafia, Riski; Setyowati, Setyowati; Gayatri, Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Abstract

WHO estimates that 800 women has died because of pregnancy complication and delivery process everyday. Approximately 80% maternal mortality in the world is caused by the complication during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum.Those situation needs a comprehensive health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women. The aim of this study is to identify the influence between package health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women in delivery. This research used a quasy experiment involved 43 sample. The birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is used in this study. The result showed that there is an influence of p package health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women in delivery (p=0,001). This study recommend that it is important to used this package in the health education for high risk pregnant women.  Keywords: high risk pregrancy, birth preparedness, health education
METODE EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN MANAJEMEN INVESTIGASI INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) Widaningsih, Widaningsih
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractHealth educationis a profession that educates people about health. Areas within the profession include environmental health, physical health, social health, emotional health, intellectual health, and spiritual health. Kebon Jeruk isone of the sub-districts in the Jakarta Capital City Special Region (DKI) which is known that the highest disease occurring in the Kebon Jeruk sub-districtin 2016 is the majority of acute respiratory infections (ISPA) of 61. 7%. Acute Respiratory Infection (ISPA) is a disease that is often encountered with mild to severe manifestations. ISPA’s that affect the lung tissue or severe ISPA’s, maybe come pneumonia. This study aims to analyze the factors causing ISPA and find the right health education method in the management of ISPA problem in Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk with personal approach. The research design used was cross sectional with a large sample of 100 respondents taken through accidental sampling technique. The result of spearman rank correlation test found that on house dwelling density value p-value 0,021 <α 0,05 means the reis correlation/relation between density of house occupancy with the incidence of ISPA, and on knowledge level factor p-value 0,001<α 0,05 means there is a correlation/relationship between the level of knowledge of the respondent about the management of ISPA with the incidence of ISPA. The conclusion obtained that the factors causing the incidence of ISPA in Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk is the density of dwelling and dirty home environment and the level of knowledge of respondents to the management of the incidence of abad ISPA.  Keywords: cause factors, ISPA, health education  AbstrakPendidikan kesehatan adalah profesi yang mendidik masyarakat tentang kesehatan. Wilayah didalam profesi ini meliputi kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan fisik, kesehatan sosial, kesehatan emosional, kesehatan intelektual, dan kesehatan rohani. Kebon Jeruk merupakan salah satu kecamatan di wilayah Daerah Khusus Ibu kota Jakarta (DKI) Jakarta yang diketahui bahwa penyakit tertinggi yang terjadi dimasyarakat Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk pada tahun 2016 adalahmayoritas penyakit Infeksi Saluran Nafas Akut (ISPA) yaitu sebesar 61, 7%. Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit yang sering dijumpai dengan manifestasi ringan sampai berat. ISPA yang mengenai jaringan paru-paru atau ISPA berat, dapat menjadi pneumonia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab ISPA dan menemukan metoda pendidikan kesehatan yang tepat dalam pegelolaan masalah ISPA di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk dengan pendekatan secara personal. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional dengan besar sampel 100 responden yang diambil melalui teknik accidental sampling. Hasil uji korelasi ranks pearman didapatkan bahwa pada faktor kepadatan hunian rumah nilai p-value0, 021<α0, 05 artinya ada korelasi/hubungan antara kepadatan hunian rumah dengan kejadian ISPA, dan pada faktortingkat pengetahuan nilai p-value 0,001<α 0, 05 artinya ada korelasi/hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan reponden tentang pengelolaan ISPA dengan kejadian ISPA. Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa faktor penyebab kejadian ISPA di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk adalah kepadatan hunian dan lingkungan rumah yang kotor serta tingkat pengetahuan responden terhadap pengelolaan kejadian ISPA yang buruk. Kata kunci : faktor penyebab, pendidikan kesehatan, ISPA
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA OSTEOARTHRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARO PAITI KECAMATAN KAPUR IX Sari, Yuli Permata
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractElderly cause a lot of problems in various aspects of life, one of the health problems often experienced by the elderly is osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is the result of progressive cartilage degeneration associated with damage to structures in the joints.This research aimed to determining the relationship between family support and quality of life of elderly with osteoarthritis. This research is a descriptive correlative cross sectional study, conducted from November 2016  to March  2017. The samples in this study group are 104 in elderly with osteoarthritis, taken with concecutive random sampling with questionare , the the result of this research show that 37.5% respondent got a good family support, and 43.4% respondent got a good life quality, with using chi-square analysis calculation, There was a significant relationship between family support and quality of life in elderly osteoarthritis, with p value = 0.002 (p < 0,05) and Odd Ratio (OR) = 48.125, That is getting increasingly less support give families the lower the quality of life of elderly osteoarthritis. Suggestion for the families with oteoarthritis to give informational support such as adequate therapeutic communication, giving information from guaranted resources, control in taking medication. Suggestion for further research is to examined the knowledge and attitude of the family in providing family support to achieve a good quality of life in elderly with osteoarthritis. Keywords : Osteoarthritis, Qualiti of Life , Family Support AbstrakLansia menyebabkan banyak masalah dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering dialami lansia adalah osteoartritis. Osteoarthritis adalah hasil degenerasi kartilago progresif terkait dengan kerusakan struktur di sendi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup lansia dengan osteoarthritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif cross sectional, dilakukan dari bulan November 2016 hingga Maret 2017. Sampel dalam kelompok penelitian ini adalah 104 lansia dengan osteoartritis, diambil dengan pengambilan sampel acak berurutan dengan kuesioner, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 37,5% responden mendapat dukungan keluarga yang baik, dan 43,4% responden mendapatkan kualitas hidup yang baik, dengan menggunakan perhitungan analisis chi-square, Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup di osteoarthritis lansia, dengan nilai p = 0,002 (p <0, 05) dan Odd Ratio (OR) = 48,125, Semakin berkurangnya dukungan yang diberikan keluarga semakin menurunkan kualitas hidup osteoarthritis lansia. Saran untuk keluarga dengan oteoarthritis untuk memberikan dukungan informasi seperti komunikasi terapeutik yang memadai, memberikan informasi dari sumber daya yang terjamin, kontrol dalam mengambil obat. Saran untuk penelitian lebih lanjut adalah untuk menguji pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dalam memberikan dukungan keluarga untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang baik pada lansia dengan osteoartritis. Kata kunci: osteoarthritis, kualitas hidup, dukungan keluarga
ANALISIS KORELASI AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN PENGGUNA KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DENGAN JUMLAH SEL DARAH MERAH YANG MENGALAMI HEMOLISIS Novianti, Titta
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractAir, water and soil pollution is getting higher than before and getting the thresholds that are harmful to human health. Various types of metal is now widely polluting our environment, including metal lead potentially harmful to human health. Metal Lead (Pb) is a metal that are pollutants derived from motor vehicle fuel and industrial activities. Nearly 85% of lead contamination in humans takes place through the respiratory, digestive and 14% through the remainder through the skin. Children are more easily exposed to lead than in adults. In children, lead impact on the level of intelligence, growth and hearing disorders, causes anemia and can cause attention deficit disorder and conduct disorder. As many as 30-40% of lead will be absorbed into the blood stream and 95% bound to erythrocytes. Lead is a metal substance that can poison the environment and affect the health of the human body because it can spread to the entire system in the body. Substance metallic lead coined the potential damage the protein hemoglobin in red blood cells, which causes red blood cell hemolysis. The ability of a very high chemical affinity of heavy metal elements of the hemoglobin causes heavy metals bond with hemoglobin is much easier than with oxygen. As a result, the metabolism of the cells disrupted and can cause death. Lead can also affect the activity of enzimi that play a role in the process of formation of hemoglobin (Hb) in red blood cells. Given the very dangerous metallic lead on human health because it affects the damage of cells and tissues including red blood cells, it is important to do research on how the effect of metallic lead directly on human blood samples against damage and a decrease in the number of red blood cells. Research done simply by looking at the morphology of red blood cells and the number of red blood cells which undergo hemolysis blood of 10 people masyarakarat urban population is thought to have exposed lead pollutants that cause red blood cell hemolysis. Used negative control blood samples of 10 people suspected of rural population has not been exposed to lead pollutants. Before sampling, given a questionnaire to ascertain whether the possibility of exposure to lead pollutants. Each sample was observed morphology of red blood cells as well as the count of the number of red blood cells that undergo hemolysis. Comparison test conducted two groups by using Man Whitney test, as would be obtained numerical data, non-parametric, two pairs were unrelated groups, to see whether there is any difference in the number of red blood cells that undergo hemolysis resulting from exposure to pollutants lead between the two groups.Keywords: Pollutants, Lead, red blood cells, hemolysis
EFFECTS OF HEALTH EDUCATION TO KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND BREASTFEEDING BEHAVIOR IN BABY Nurhayati, Ety
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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A good fathers knowledge of breastfeeding will have a significant effect on the role of the father, namely the search for information on breastfeeding and baby food, the involvement in making decisions about current feeding. Health education is an application of the concept of education in the field of health that aims to change understanding in the field of health and can use existing health facilities appropriately and accordingly. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on breastfeeding knowledge and attitudes of husbands about breast milk. This research is a quantitative research with quasi experiment post test only with control group design. The population of this study is a couple (husband and wife) postpartum vaginal mothers who breastfeed in the region of Bekasi. Sample amounted to 66 couples of postpartum mothers taken consecutive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the knowledge and attitudes of respondents increased after health education (p <0.05), but there was no significant difference between infant feeding behavior in control group and intervention after health education (p-Value> 0,05) . The study recommends that subsequent research further develop factors that influence and support infant feeding behavior and optimal breastfeeding utilization by using random sampling techniques so as to better describe the population. Keywords : knowledge, attitude, breastfeeding behavior, health education
ANALISIS KERUSAKAN RAMBUT PADA WANITA PENGGUNA KENDARAAN MOTOR DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN Novianti, Titta
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 1, No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Para wanita di wilayah perkotaan, termasuk di kota Tangerang Selatan, banyak yang melakukan aktivitas menggunakan kendaraan motor untuk bepergian. Aktivitas tersebut tentu saja dapat menyebabkan terpaparnya tubuh oleh zat polutan asap kendaraan bermotor. Berbagai zat polutan di udara tercemar kendaraan bermotor, dapat terhirup dan masuk ke dalam sistem darah serta menyebabkan terpaparnya beberapa organ tubuh dan jaringan. Zat polutan kendaraan bermotor yang paing banyak ditemukan adalah timah hitam atau timbal atau Plumbum (Pb). Zat timbal merupakan zat yang berbahaya yang secara akumulasi dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada saraf, ginjal dan system reproduksi. Salah satu yang dapat dijadikan indikator terpaparnya tubuh oleh zat timbal adalah adanya kerusakan pada rambut. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan 30 sampel rambut wanita pengguna motor, dengan analisis kerusakan rambut secara morfologi dan kelembaban, ditemukan frekuensi wanita yang mengalami keruakan rambut sebesar 46,7 % dan yang tidak mengalami kerusakan rambut sebesar 53,3%. Hasil uji statistik dengan chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara kerusakan rambut dengan aktivitas menggunakan kendaraan motor setiap hari, diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,466. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa asap kendaraan bermotor tidak menyebabkan kerusakan pada rambut, namun tidak menutup kemungkinan tingginya kadar timbal pada rambut. Kata kunci: Kerusakan rambut, motor, polusi
PENERAPAN MODEL KONSERVASI LEVINE PADA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN CAIRAN DAN ELEKTROLIT ANAK YANG DIRAWAT Agustin, Diah Ayu
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
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AbstractFluids and electrolytes are part of the energy conservation children need to adapt to maintain the full function of the body. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the application of the Levine conservation model in treated children with fluid and electrolyte problems. The method of this study is a case study by applying Levine conservation model to five children treated with fluid and electrolyte problems. The results of the evaluation of treatment of the five cases of fluid and electrolyte problems showed that the problem was solved, only one case had not been resolved because the client experienced a deterioration when about to go home. Conclusion: The Levine conservation model is well suited to the fulfillment of fluid and electrolyte needs of treated children.  Keywords: levine conservation model, fluids and electrolytes, treated child  AbstrakCairan dan elektrolit merupakan bagian konservasi energi yang dibutuhkan anak untuk beradaptasi mempertahankan fungsi tubuh secara utuh. Tujuan penelitian ini memberikan gambaran penerapan model konservasi Levine pada anak yang dirawat dengan masalah gangguan cairan dan elektrolit. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan menerapkan model konservasi Levine pada lima orang anak yang dirawat dengan masalah cairan dan elektrolit. Hasil evaluasi keperawatan kelima kasus yamg mengalami masalah cairan dan elektrolit menunjukkan masalah teratasi, hanya satu kasus belum teratasi karena klien mengalami perburukan saat hendak pulang. Simpulan: Model konservasi Levine sangat cocok diterapkan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan dan elektrolit anak yang dirawat. Kata kunci: model konservasi levine, cairan dan elektrolit, anak yang dirawat
KENYAMANAN PERAWAT DALAM BERPENAMPILAN Antia, Antia
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractThe appearance is one part of the professional identity of nurses. This research aimed to identity comfort for nurses of the appearance. This research designed using a descriptive phenomenological, the data collected by Focus Group Discussion, participants selected by purposive sampling, data analysis using Giorgi methods, result of research themes: design and clothing material, facilities and the role of company. It could be conclude the comfort for nurses is important at the appearance. The manager’s role is very important in controlling the appearance. Keywords: appearance, comfort, nurse
TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK (TAK) STIMULASI PERSEPSI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PASIEN MENGONTROL HALUSINASI Mone, Forbin; Antia, Antia
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractHallucinations are the most frequent form of perceptual sensory impairment in the form of falsesounds, visions, tastes, touches and falsehoods. Group activity therapy (TAK) perceptual stimulation can be used to improve the patients ability to control hallucinations. This study aims to identify the effect of  group  activity therapy (TAK) perceptual stimulation on the patients ability to  control hallucinations in psychiatric hospital Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan. This research method used pre- experiment  with  one  group  pre-post  test  design.  A  sample  size  of  28  respondents  taken  with probability sampling technique of simple random sampling. The result of hypothesis test of dependent sample t-test at significance level of 95% obtained ρ-value <α value, that is 0.000 means there is influence of group activity therapy (TAK) stimulation of perception to  improvement of patients ability to control hallucination. Conclusions: There were differences in cognitive and psychomotor signs and symptoms before and after group therapy (TAK) stimulation of perception and it was suggested that the researcher could further develop the research to control the hallucination of the patient by giving other group activity (TAK) therapy such as group activity therapy (TAK) sensory stimulation. Keywords  :   group   activity   therapy   (TAK),   stimulation   of   perception,   ability   to   control hallucinations AbstrakHalusinasi adalah bentuk peredaran sensorik persepsi yang paling sering dalam bentuk bunyi-bunyipalsu, penglihatan, selera, sentuhan dan kepalsuan. Terapi aktivitas kelompok (TAK) stimulasi perseptual dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pasien untuk mengendalikan halusinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok (TAK) stimulasi perseptual terhadap kemampuan pasien mengendalikan halusinasi di rumah sakit jiwa Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimen dengan satu kelompok desain pre-post test. Ukuran sampel 28 responden diambil dengan teknik probability sampling simple random sampling. Hasil uji hipotesis t-test sampel dependen pada taraf signifikansi 95% diperoleh nilai ρ- value  <α,  yaitu 0,000 berarti ada  pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok (TAK) stimulasi persepsi terhadap peningkatan kemampuan pasien untuk mengendalikan halusinasi. . Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan tanda dan gejala kognitif dan psikomotorik sebelum dan sesudah terapi kelompok (TAK) stimulasi  persepsi  dan  disarankan  bahwa  peneliti  dapat  lebih  mengembangkan penelitian  untuk mengontrol halusinasi pasien dengan memberikan kegiatan kelompok lain (TAK) terapi seperti terapi aktivitas kelompok (TAK) stimulasi sensorik. Kata  kunci:  terapi  aktivitas  kelompok  (TAK),  stimulasi  persepsi,  kemampuan  mengendalikan halusinasi
TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN DALAM PEMENUHAN AKTIVITAS KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI DENGAN HARGA DIRI PASIEN Andriani, Yessi
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Stroke is the third largest discase after heart disease and cancer in Indonesia. Estimed 28,5% patiens of stroke are died and the balance have patial or total paralysis. Intake data from Nasional Stroke Hospital Bukittinggi found the incidence of recurrent stroke was 2 years has an increase in the number of incident cases of stroke behind the year 2012 and was 1816 cases and in 2013 was 1937 cases. The Purpose of the research is to determine the relationship of daily living activity with the price of self. Research using descriptive correlation design with analysis Chi-square test with cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted on 8 July – 8 Agust in Neurology Polyclinic Nasional Stroke Hospital Bukittinggi 2014. Population of this research are patiens of stroke who visiingt at Neurology Polyclinic Nasional Stroke Hospital Bukittinggi. Accidental sampling was used for sampling to 40 people. The instrument was index barthel and a questionnaire. Data processing and data analysis was done by computering processes. From this study it can be found that for 40 samples obtained 32,5% have medium dependence in daily living activity and 55% have low price of self. A statistical test Chi-square test p value = 0,002 means that Ho is rejected. So, the conclusion is daily living activity with the price of self on pasien of stroke in Neurology Polyclinic Nasional Stroke Hospital Bukittinggi 2014. It is expected to extension of daily living activity and price of self can be done directly through counseling or indirectly through media such as posters. Keywords: daily living activity, price of self, stroke

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