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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

ISSN : 14121395 EISSN : 23553529 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

The publication of Anterior Jurnal certainly participates in disseminating the results of research and review of science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UM Palangkaraya and other universities. This edition contains 9 articles consisting of Education, Social and Political, Agrotechnology and Forestry, Islamic Studies, and Health Science topics.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 490 Documents

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DINAMIKA PERTUMBUHAN DAUN BIBIT STEK PUCUK STEVIA MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK KANDANG KOTORAN AYAM PADA TANAH GAMBUT Djoko Eko Hadi Susilo
Anterior Jurnal Vol 16 No 2 (2017): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

The cultivation of stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni M.) in peat soil is necessary to find the substitution of sugar needs and as an alternative natural sweeteners. The aim of this study is to know how the the dynamics of leaf growth of germ of cutting of the shoot stevia on using the chicken manure fertilizer in peat soil. The results of this study are expected as a material of the study to support the development of cultivation of Stevia in the peat soil. This study was conducted using a polybag on Wortel street area, Panarung of the District of Pahandut of the Palangka Raya city from April to May 2017. The data of the observation were collected to the leaf growth (number of leaf and leaf area) of germ of cutting of the shoot stevia plant at the age of germ on 10 and 20 days after planting (DAP). The results of the study showed that the using of chicken manure fertilizer by the dosage 20 tons ha-1 until 40 tons ha-1 can increasing the dynamics of leaf growth (number of leaf and leaf area) of germ of cutting of the shoot stevia plant at the age of germ on 10 and 20 days after planting (DAP) in peat soil. The result of this study also requires further detailed study on the weight area ratio and spesific leaf area for cutting of the shoot stevia.

Pengaruh Medan Magnetik Eksternal pada Tabung Gas Hidrogen terhadap Spektrum Emisi pada Efek Zeeman Didik Setyawarno
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

This study aims to know what will happen when the emission line spectrum emitted by gas tube of the hydrogen atom electron at certain wavelength passed in an external magnetic field. This study was analyzed by non quantitaive comparing between without field and with an external magnetic field. Based on the results of research done obtained a result that the emission spectrum of hydrogen gas passed in an external magnetic field changed the intensity of spectrum. The larger intensity of the magnetic field radiated, that shows where the larger magnetic field used the larger distance split of spectral line .

Model Pendidikan Yang Diberikan Oleh Guru pada Anak Autis di SLB Negeri I Palangka Raya Dwi Sari Usop
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Children with autism are children with distinctive characteristics that require unique education anyway. Therefore, teachers understanding to the characteristics of children with autism are very helpful in the selection of a given model of education. This research was conducted in SLBN 1 Palangkaraya in order to determine the characteristics of children with autism in SLBN 1 Palangka Raya as well as a model of education provided by the teachers. The study focused on children with autism in Junior High School, amounting to 5 (five) people. Based on the results of the study, there were differences in the characteristics possessed by the five children with autism. Such differences can be observed from the ability to speak and the ability of the learning process. While based on the edsucational model used by the teacher is a model of behavior modification. Through this model of behavior modification, children with autism are educated to have the ability to interact socially and communicate with others and able to be part of the class.

Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi dengan Menggunakan Media Video Pembelajaran Pada SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Palangkaraya Endang Sri Suyati
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Which has the characteristics that describe all of the information / data naturally / what it is, and the researcher as the primary instrument and attempting to solve or answer the problems encountered during the present situation. Data collection techniques in this study is testing and observation. Data analysis techniques of drawing this study using the percentage formula and individual classical completeness and N-gain formula.activity of students in cycle 1 to obtain an average score of 3.18 with both the criteria and the second cycle had a mean score average 3.75 with both criteria, thus the effort teachers to be active learners can be said to be successful. Based on the results of the study concluded that the learning outcomes of students after using the instructional video media also increased and a better understanding of the abilities active in the matter, where the initial test results in the classical percentage of 22% only 5 students who scored ≥ 75 of the 23 participants learners. The results of tests on the first cycle in the classical percentage of 69% are 16 students who scored ≥ 75 of 23 students means an increase between pre-test and the first cycle of 47%. There was an increase again in the second cycle the percentage increase in the classical learning outcomes by 100% or all students who scored ≥ 75. Means that by using the medium of video learning can improve learning activity and improving student learning outcomes in class X-3 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Palangkaraya.

Studi Tentang Hubungan Antara Jumlah Modal dengan Jumlah SHU Di KPN “Keluarga Sehati” SMKN - 2 Palangkaraya Tahun 2008-2013 Iin Nurbudiyani
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

This study aimed to find out: (1) the increase of capital in KPN Keluarga Sehati SMKN-2 Palangkaraya 2008-2013; (2) The increase of SHU in KPN Keluarga Sehati SMKN-2 Palangkaraya 2008-2013; (3) is there any correlation between capital enhancement to SHU in KPN Keluarga Sehati SMKN-2 Palangkaraya 2008-2013. The population were all committee members and staffs. The data were data primer (transaction posts in final income which has correlation to capital enhancement and SHU). Data secondary data (the committee report in the final period income which has correlation to capital enhancement and SHU. This study used interview and documentation. Data analysis used two steps: calculation and finishing technique of data analysis used product moment Karl Pearson, and to analyze the correlation degree and to compare the correlation gained or identified “r”. if “r” is bigger than r critic it is significant. The significant score automatically reject Ho accepted Hi, based on the significant level 5%. Involve in “r” product moment. the result described as following: (1) the capital enhancement in KPN Keluarga Sehati SMKN-2 Palangkaraya in 2008-2013 increased in each year; (2) the enhancement income in KPN Keluarga Sehati SMKN-2 Palangkaraya in 2008-2013 increased and decreased each year; (3) the correlation between capital enhancement and income enhancement in KPN Keluaraga sehati SMKN-2 Palangkaraya has no correlation, it caused of the committee prior is to welfare members than profit.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Interaktif (Model Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Masalah dan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation ) terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains pada Perkuliahan Ilmu Kealaman Dasar Mahasiswa PGSD UM Palangkaraya Rita Rahmaniati; Fathul Zannah; Fazakkir Noor
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Basic Science lecture with a value of t-test value of 4.714 is greater than t-table value of 2.010635 and Problem Based Learning Model can improve cognitive learning outcomes of students on all the indicators of the indicator 1 (formulating the problem) from 0.60 to 0.78, the indicator 2 (formulating hypotheses) of 0.78 into 0.86, indicator 3 (create tables of data) from 0.18 to 0 , 36, indicator 4 (make a line graph) of 0.54 and 0.20 into a 5 indicator (draw conclusions) from 0.60 to 0.80. In addition the Cooperative Learning Model Groupo investigation type can’t improve student learning outcomes in the cognitive processes of nature Basic Science lecture significantly due to the value of -1.53144 t-count is smaller than t-table value of 2.032244. But the use of cooperative learning model group investigation type can improve learning outcomes 3 indicators of cognitive process in which the indicators 2 (hypothesis formulation) which increased from 0.17 to 0.36, indicator 3 (table creation) which increased from 0.44 becomes 0.61 and indicator 4 (graphing) which increased from 0.72 to 0.80. When seen from the comparison of the two models used the results showed that there are differences in the cognitive processes of learning outcomes of students in the course of nature basic science lecture between learning model Problem Based Learning and Cooperative Learning with group investigation type t value of 3.967 rely more than t table that is equal to 2.019541.

Kemunduran dan Keruntuhan Daulah Bani Umawiyah di Damaskus dan Andalusia (Studi Pustaka) Latifa Annum Dalimunthe
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Year 41 H (661), began the Umayyad rule in the history of the children of political Islam in Damaskus. The development of civilization covering the fields of architecture, military organizations, trade and fiscal reforms. Then suffered a setback that eventually collapse due to, among others, (1). The weakness of the khafilah. (2). The emergence of inter-group conflict. The emergence of inter-group conflict. The direct causes of the overthrow of the emergence of new powers, spearheaded by the descendants of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, this movement is supported by the Bani Hashim and the Shiite group of people who feel dikelasduakan mawali by Bani Umayyad rule. On May 14, 756, Kardova successfully conquered by Abdur Rahman and his followers. In a period of more than seven centuries of Muslim rule in Andalusia (Spain) achieve glory. in the field of intellectual progress: philosophy, science, jurisprudence, music and performing arts, language and literature. Then the physical development among others in Cordova (capital of Spain), trees and flowers imported from the east, there are 491 mosques, 900 baths, establish drainage from the mountains of length 80 km) while Granada is Al-Hamra palace, palace of al-Gajar, tower Girilda. Progress achieved daulah sons Umayyad West (Andalusia), decline and eventually collapse. The deterioration factor to cause the collapse, among others: (1). Lack of clarity about the transition of power systems. (2) Economic Difficulty. (3). The absence of a unifying ideology. (4) Islamic conflict with Christianity.

Rasionalisme Rene Descartes Ngismatul Choiriyah
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Rasionalisme is assumption where mind is the only resource to overcome truth which is beyond sense. Rene Descarates found method to make realistic philosophic and logic by doubtful everyting or implementing doubtful method which mean doubtful should include all informations we have. According to Descartes mind is the stand-alone substance in term I think I exist, mind is immaterial. Mind is conscious and its character is to think and body is part of matery. Matery character is immensity.

Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Ayam dan Pupuk NPK Mutiara Yaramila terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacg.) pada Pembibitan Pre Nursery Mohammad Hertos
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 1 (2013): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

This study aims: (1) to determine the effect of chicken manure and Yaramila NPK fertilizer on the growth of oil palm seedlings in pre-nursery nurseries and (2) to determine the single factor of chicken manure and Yamila pearl NPK fertilizer on the growth of coconut seedlings palm in pre-nursery nurseries. This experiment used factorial completely randomized design with three factors and three replications. The second factor studied was: Factor I: Giving Chicken Manure (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely: P0 = 0 ton / ha, P1 = 20 ton / ha, P2 = 30 ton / ha, and P3 = 40 ton / ha. Factor II: Fertilizer Giving NPK Mutiara Yaramila (Y) consisting of 4 levels, namely: Y0 = 0 kg / ha, Y1 = 200 kg / ha, Y2 = 300 kg / ha, and Y3 = 400 kg / ha.As for the number of leaf parameters, the interaction between them does not produce real or very real.The parameters of seed height were 4, 8 and 12 MST (17.9 cm, 34.4 cm and 44.3 cm), stem diameter aged 4, 8 and 12 MST (0.57 cm, 0.60 cm and 0.92 cm), parent root length (25.3 cm) and fresh seed weight (16.87 grams) per day. Chicken Manure Fertilizer at a dose of 40 tons / ha and Yaramila Pearl NPK Fertilizer at a dose of 400 kg / ha (P3Y3).

Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Gelombang Cinta Akibat Pemberian Pupuk Daun Petrovita di Pembibitan Lanjutan Djoko Eko Hadi Susilo; Sri Handayani Wahyuningsih
Anterior Jurnal Vol 13 No 1 (2013): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

This study aims to determine the growth response of the love wave plant (Anthurium plowmanii) on Petrovita leaf fertilizer in an advanced nursery conducted in August - October 2011 in Panarung Village, Pahandut District, Palangka Raya City. Single treatment design (one factor) with 10 (ten) repetitions in the form of Petrovita leaf fertilizer (D) consisting of 5 concentration levels, namely: d1 = 0.5 ml l-1 (0.05%); d2 = 1.0 ml l-1 (0.10%); d3 = 1.5 ml l-1 (0.15%); d4 = 2.0 ml l-1 (0.20%); and d5 = 2.5 ml l-1 (0.25%) using a completely randomized design. Observations were made when the plants in the advanced nurseries had received treatment applications 4 times at intervals of 2 weeks. Observations were made on plant height (cm); stem height (cm); number of leaves (leaves); leaf length (cm); leaf width (cm); and leaf area (cm2). The results of this study indicate that Petrovita complete leaf fertilizer has a very significant effect on increasing the growth of love wave plants aged 8 MST in advanced nurseries. Petrovita fertilizer concentration of 0.2% or 2 ml l-1 (d4) is the best and most efficient treatment for love wave plants in advanced nurseries. It is recommended to increase the growth of love wave plants in advanced nurseries using Petrovita 0.2% concentration but tried with an interval of less than 2 weeks (for example once a week).

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