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JURNAL BUANA

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Published by Universitas Negeri Padang

ISSN : 26152630 EISSN : - DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

Jurnal Skripsi Geografi adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang membahas mengenai fenomena pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Selain itu jurnal Skripsi Geografi juga memberikan pemikiran baru berkaitan dengan konsep dan teori yang ada dalam ilmu pendidikan, Geografi, dan kebumian.

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Articles 725 Documents

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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGELOLAAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN DI NAGARI SICINCIN KECAMATAN 2X11 ENAM LINGKUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Zahra Maulidya; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge about the management of environmental health Settlements in Nagari Sicincin District 2x11 Enam Lingkung Padang Pariaman District which includes knowledge about household waste management and knowledge about bathing, washing, and toilet waste management. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this research is all of the Family Heads in Nagari Sicincin that is 2625 families. The sample in this study was 97 households. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis technique with a percentage. The results showed that: the level of public knowledge about the management of environmental health settlements is still low. This can be seen from the data obtained, only 13.4% of respondents know about household waste management and only 15.46% know about MCK waste management.

TEKANAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH PER KELURAHAN DI KOTA SOLOK badri ahmad; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This study was conducted in the Solok city with the aim to determine variations in population pressure on rice fields in the city of Solok. The source of research data is secondary data. The method of calculating population pressure (TP) in research uses the Otto Soemarwoto model II formula. The research is described by quantitative analysis presented in tables and maps. The results showed in general the city of Solok had occured population pressure (TP> 1). The urban village with low category are Nan Balimo (3.93) and Laing (4.45). The urban Village with medium category are VI Suku (9.88), Sinapa Piliang (9.68), IX Korong (8.23), Aro IV Korong (11.65), Koto Panjang (11.76), Tanjung Paku (8.98), and Kampung Jawa (10.26). The urban village with high categories are Tanah Garam (18.14), Pasar Pandan Air Mati (16.46), Kampai Tabu Karambia (17.04), and Simpang Rumbio (16.84). The rate of population growth that continues to increase and land use change will lead to population pressure on agricultural land.

PENGARUH LAJU PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP PRODUKAI BAHAN PANGAN (PADI SAWAH DAN PADI LADANG) MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN RANAH BATAHAN TAHUN 2005-2017 Asti Dora; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This stady aims to describe the influence of the rate of oil palm plantations on the production of food (paddy and paddy fields)of the community in Ranah Batahan sub-district in 2005-2017. The researcher aims to determine the rate of devolopment of oil palm plantations in Ranah Batahan realm district, the development of food crops (paddy and paddy fields) in the Ranah Batahan and adequacy of food production (paddy and paddy fields) in the Ranah Batahan sub-district. This type of research is quantitative descriptive unsing purposive sampling technigues. Where informations can be obtained from the head, staff, responsible person, head of the farmer grup, members of the UPT Balai Penyuluhan the area of Ranah Batahan districk counseling who as many as 100 research repondenst in the Ranah batahan domain. This researcher found that the conversion of oil palm plantations is growing rapidly every year while land area and food production lowland rice devolops every yer even though it is not as fast as oil palm ptantations while for paddy fields there is a decrease in both land area and production from year to year. While the adequacy of food production in Ranah Batahan subdistrict not the community. More that needs, namely rice that must be fulfilled by the community. This can be seen in terms of food availability or food security to be food insecure.

KEPEDULIAN MASYARAKAT PADA LINGKUNGAN KELURAHAN LIMAU MANIS SELATAN KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Nanda Darma Yeni; Iswandi U; Deded chandra
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

KEPEDULIAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DI KELURAHAN LIMAU MANIS SELATAN KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Nanda Darma Yeni1), Dr. Iswandi U, S.Pd., M.Pd.2), Deded Chandra, S. Si., M.Si.3) Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang Email : darmayeninanda@gmail.com Abstrak Nanda Darma Yenii (2018) : Kepedulian Masyarakat Pada Lingkungan di Kelurahan Limau Manis Selatan, Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data, menganalisa, serta mendeskripsikan kepedulian masyarakat pada lingkungan di Kelurahan Limau Manis Selatan, Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, yang digunakan untuk melengkapi penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data kemudian dianalisa secara reduksi, klasifikasi data dan pengambilan kesimpulan sesuai masalah dan tujuan penelitian yang dirumuskan. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan kepustakaan. Data kemudian diolah secara deskriptif yang berbentuk uraian yang didapatkan dari informan. Berdasarkan temuan di lapangan, hasil penelitian adalah: (1) partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan mulai meningkat dalam pendidikan terhadap kebersihan lingkungan kepada anak. (2) sungai masih menjadi sarana penunjang kehidupan masyarakat dalam hal sanitasi. (3) pemberlakuan masyarakat terhadap sampah masih sebatas kumpul dan bakar atau kumpul dan buang. Kata kunci : Perilaku, Sanitasi, Sampah. abstrack This study aims to obtain data, analyze, and describe the community's concern for the environment in the South Limau Manis Village, Pauh District, Padang City. This type of research is qualitative research, which is used to complete this research is primary data and secondary data. The data is then analyzed by reduction, data classification and drawing conclusions according to the problems and research objectives formulated. Data collected using observation, interview and literature techniques. The data is then processed descriptively in the form of a description obtained from the informant. Based on the findings in the field, the results of the research are: (1) community participation in maintaining environmental hygiene begins to increase in education on environmental hygiene to children. (2) rivers are still a means of supporting people's lives in terms of sanitation. (3) the application of the community to waste is still limited to gathering and burning or gathering and throwing away. Keywords: Behavior, Sanitation, Waste.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR PERKEMBANGAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN RAMBATAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Muhammad Fadhlillah; Rery Novio
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This research aims to find out settlement patterns and review factors of development settlements in the Rambatan Subdistrict, Tanah Datar Regency. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with the population is the head of the family in the Rambatan Subdistrict. Determination of sample size using the Slovin formula so that a sample of 75 settlement points was obtained. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data collection techniques using secondary data with data analysis techniques, namely nearest neighbor analysis. Nearest neighbor analysis done by giving points to each variable used in the study. The factors of settlement development in this study were measured by physical factors and social factors. Physical factors are natural factors, location factors, transportation factors and accessibility. Social factors are population growth factors and economic factors. The results of the analysis of the factors of settlement development are known that the settlement patterns of the Rambatan Subdistrict are included in the clustered classification, physical factors and social factors influence the slow development of settlements in the Rambatan Subdistrict.

DAYA DUKUNG, DAYA TAMPUNG SERTA AKSESIBILITAS VERTIKAL BANGUNAN KAMPUS SEBAGAI SHELTER TSUNAMI DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG jelly ana; Iswandi U
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This research is motivated by the lack of knowledge of UNP students about tsunami shelter information in the UNP environment. The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Carrying capacity 2) Capacity 3) Accessibility of campus buildings as tsunami shelters at UNP. This study uses a quantitative method with observations and measurements in 22 buildings that have a number of building floors of 3 and more than 3. The results of this study are the total population of UNP in 2019 is 33,828 people. Carrying capacity of 22 campus buildings, namely buildings that have a capacity of <1000 inhabitants, namely the New Postgraduate building, 1000-2000 inhabitants of SD UNP Building, Integrated C, Integrated B, MKU A, Central Library, your Rectorat Research Center, FPP Laboratory, and Mosque Al-Azhar, 2000-3000 people Integrated Building A, Postgraduate, Mining Engineering, Laboratory of the Faculty of Engineering and MKU B, 3000-4000 people are the Integrated Building of Economics, SMP UNP Development, Language and Art Laboratory, SMA UNP Development and Hospotality Center, and> 4000 inhabitants of the Education Faculty, Language and Arts and Psychology Faculty, FIP UNP. Vertical access (stairs) that is outside the building and easy to reach, namely in buildings, namely SMA, SMP and SD UNP Development, MKU A, MKU B, Central Library, Language and Art Laboratory, Mining Engineering, Postgraduate New and Integrated Economics.

PEMETAAN JALUR PENDAKIAN GUNUNG SAGO MELALUI NAGARI SIKABU – KABU DENGAN METODE PARTISIPATIF UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA MINAT KHUSUS ahmad asriful fauzi; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

ABSTRACT The research aims to determine the mapping of the water resources, Shalter and Mount Sago climbing routes for the development of Ecotourism special interest in climbing. This research approach is quantitative descriptive, where quantitive research will produce descriptive data. Descriptive research is a study conducted to know the value of independent variables, Either one or more variables (independent) without making comparisons, or linking with other variables. This research uses participatory methods of data collection, which is putting the community as the main perpetrator in this research. This research uses FGD to get an agreement with the community regarding the process of obtaining research results. The results of this study are an alternative map of sago hiking trails through Nagari Sikabu-Kabu. This alternative line has a length of 4.6108 km with 2 water sources and 2 shalters.

KEKERASAN TERHADAP ANAK DI KOTA PADANG Nilam Purnama Sari; yurni suasti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This study aims to determine the types and factors that cause child violence in the city of Padang. This study uses secondary data analysis in 2017-2018. Data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses a percentage analysis. The results showed that the dominant type of violence that occurred in Padang City was molestation in 28 cases or 67%, secondly, there were 11 cases of persecution or 26%, then online cases of the prosthesis as many as 3 cases or 7%. Factors causing child abuse consist of internal factors and external factors. Internal factors consist of parenting, family economic conditions, trauma to violence so that victims become perpetrators, as well as parents who are not intact or broken home. External factors consist of indifferent environments and unattended use of technology.

ANALISIS KUALITAS BUTIR SOAL UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER GENAP PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI KELAS X IIS TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019 DI SMA PERTIWI 1 PADANG Melly Rahma Sari; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

This study aims to determine the quality of the Even Semester Final Examination items in terms of Validity, Reliability, Difficulty Level, Distinguishing Power and the Effectiveness of Deceiters in Class X IIS Geography Subjects in 2018/2019 Academic Year 1 of SMA Pertiwi Padang. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this study was all students of class X IIS at Pertiwi 1 Padang High School, totaling 86 people. Sampling using the Slovin formula obtained by 42 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study are documentation by collecting data in the form of exam questions, student answer sheets. This data analysis technique was carried out using ANATES multiple choice software rocks Ver 4. 0. 9. The results of research conducted showed that (1) (1) in terms of validity, item A and B items were declared valid at 36.7% and invalid 63.7%. (2) Reliability of Item A package shows the value of 0.85 is categorized high. In Package B showing a value of -2, 41 are categorized as very low. (3) The difficulty level of Package A items is 10% easy, 50%, and 40% difficult. In Package B that is 16, 5% easy, 56.6% moderate, and 26.7% difficult. (4) Distinguishing Power of Package A items, namely 6.7% is very good, 30% is good, 23.3% is sufficient, and 40% is bad. In Package B, 3.3% is very good, 13.3% is good, 23.3% is sufficient, and 60% is bad. (5) The effectiveness of Deception items on Package A is 76.7% very good, 13.3% is good, 10% is good enough and 0% is not good enough. In Package B, 36.7% is very good, 36.7% is good, 23.3% is good enough and 3.3% is not good.

PERKEMBANGAN PERMUKIMAN PENDUDUK DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2007-2016 Septia Dwi Risa; Triyatno Triyatno; febriandi febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

The aims of research are (1) to know land use change of settlements area in Kuranji for 2007 to 2016, (2) the pattern of settlements in Kuranji, (3) the influence of population growth on the development of area of settlements. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative by using land use map of 2007 and 2016, population data of 2007 and 2016. The analysis techniques that used are the overlay of map land use at 2007-2016, nearest neighbor analysis, linear regression analysis. Based on the research show that : (1) land use change of settlements area are 226,56 hectares. Kuranji is the highest settlement of land developments. Those are 58,28 hectares (25,72%) and Anduring is the lowest settlement of land developments. Those are 9,47 hectares (4,18%). (2) Based on the nearest neighbor analysis obtained value of T=0,93 (2007) and T=0.95 (2016). They mean the pattern of settlements in Kuranji including random. (3) population growth influence to the development of settlements.Those are 47,9%.

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