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Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : 25494872     EISSN : 26544970     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah ISSN 2549-4872 (print), ISSN 2654-4970 (Online)adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang fokus menyebarluaskan hasil penellitian di bidang ilmu Hukum Ekonomi, Fiqh Muamalah, dan Ekonomi Syariah. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar bekerjasama dengan LP3M Unismuh Makassar dan terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam setahun.
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Articles 142 Documents
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Maslahah Mursalah for Safeguarding Public Welfare in Islamic Economics: A Maqashid al-Shari’ah Perspective Nur Fadhillahtul Jam'iyyah; Bambang Iswanto
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/v4hwtf43

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of maslahah mursalah in contemporary Islamic economic practices and examine its contribution to public welfare from the perspective of maqashid al-syari’ah. The research employed a qualitative approach using a library research method. Data were collected from the Qur'an, classical works on usul al-fiqh, scholarly books, and relevant journal articles, and were analyzed through content analysis using a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings reveal that maslahah mursalah has been implemented in various contemporary Islamic economic practices, including the digitalization of zakat management, Islamic banking, takaful, the empowerment of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), halal certification, business competition supervision, and Islamic financial technology (Islamic fintech). These practices fulfill the criteria of maslahah mursalah by promoting public benefit, remaining consistent with the Qur'an, Sunnah, and ijma', supporting the realization of maqashid al-syari’ah, and generating greater benefits than potential harm (mafsadah). Furthermore, the implementation of maslahah mursalah contributes to improving public welfare by expanding access to Islamic financial services, optimizing the management of Islamic social funds, strengthening economic empowerment, and promoting justice and equitable economic distribution. The study concludes that maslahah mursalah serves not only as a method of Islamic legal reasoning but also as an evaluative framework for developing Islamic economic policies and innovations oriented toward public welfare
Productive Waqf for Economic Empowerment: Analysis of the Maxim Mā Lā Yatimm al-Wājib Illā Bihī Fa Huwa Wājib Ardiansyah Ashri Husein; Ija Suntana; Syahrul Anwar
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/vg2dj611

Abstract

Productive waqf has attracted increasing attention as a strategic instrument for promoting the economic empowerment and welfare of Muslim communities, particularly in addressing structural poverty and socioeconomic inequality. However, its implementation continues to face challenges related to managerial capacity, legal certainty, and institutional governance. This study analyzes the normative position of productive waqf through the uṣūl al-fiqh maxim Mā Lā Yatimm al-Wājib Illā Bihī Fa Huwa Wājib, which establishes that a necessary means for fulfilling an obligation may acquire an obligatory status. This study employs normative legal research by examining classical fiqh and uṣūl al-fiqh literature, contemporary Islamic economic scholarship, Indonesian waqf regulations, and relevant academic studies. The materials were analyzed using content analysis, normative legal reasoning, and a maqāṣid al-sharīʿah perspective. The findings indicate that economic empowerment of the ummah may be classified as a collective obligation (farḍ kifāyah). Accordingly, productive waqf may acquire an obligatory status when it constitutes a necessary and effective means of fulfilling that obligation. Under these conditions, professional management, institutional strengthening, accountability, and innovation in waqf utilization are not merely policy options but normative requirements. This study contributes to Islamic economic law by providing an uṣūl al-fiqh-based justification for strengthening waqf governance, institutional capacity, and public policy.

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