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Asian Social Work Journal

aswj
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Published by Schollian Publisher PT LT

ISSN : 01281577 EISSN : 01281577 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 177 Documents

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Knowledge and Skills of Social Workers in Handling Children in Conflict with Law in Indonesia Ellya Susilowati
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

This study aims to examine how the knowledge and skill of Social Workers in handling Children against Law (ABH) in Indonesia. Social Worker is a profession mandated by Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System has some duties, among others, such as assisting the recovery process and changes in Children behavior; giving consideration to law enforcement officers for handling children social rehabilitation; accompany the delivery of Children to their parents, government agencies or community institutions; and approach the community to be willing to accept the children in their social environment. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods for six social workers who carried out tasks in Cianjur regency, West Java. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results indicated that the knowledge and skills of Social Workers in carrying out the tasks of handling ABH still had some limitations, especially in the application of working skills with ABH. The recommendations of this study are: 1) Education and Training Center in the ABH training for Social Workers needs to increase knowledge and skills about social rehabilitation; 2) Children social workers conduct regular discussions and sharing on the competence of social work related to the handling ABH.

Equal Health Opportunity for Unskilled Migrant Workers within Limited National Healthcare Scheme in Thailand's Context Wanwadee Poonpoksin
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Health is an important indicator of the population in every country, including migrant workers in destination countries, according to the provisions of international laws that govern health services without regard to the legal status of migrants. This article reviewed information from academic papers, research, and interviews with relevant personnel. The objective of this article is to point out information on health systems for migrants from the perspectives of both outsiders and insiders, which include research and data from interviews with the relevant health personnel in Thailand. The study indicated that academic papers published by foreigners see the Thai healthcare system as having a variety of problems in the exploitation of migrant workers, while Thai health personnel provides services without discrimination in all groups. In reality, Thai laws and national healthcare scheme require certain specific limited conditions for migrant workers for reasons of security, disease prevention, and control, including Thailand’s struggle to deal with an influx of both legal and illegal workers into the country. Therefore, it is not easy to manage the healthcare scheme in order to increase coverage and equality for migrants and Thais alike. This study attempts to understand the development direction of the Thai health system as it moves into the future to provide coverage for all involved parties based on social capital and feasibility of action under the health policies of the developing country destination of Thailand.

The Relationship of Parenting Styles of Parents and Exploration and Commitment in the Identity Formation of Occupations for Late Adolescents: A Study on the Identity Formation of Late Adolescents in the City and the Village Ami Maryami
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Ami Maryami, The Relationship of Parenting Styles of Parents and Exploration and Commitment on the Identity Formation of Occupations for Late Adolescents (A Study on the Identity Formation of Late Adolescents in the City and the Village). The research aims to find out 1) the relation of parenting styles of parents to exploration and commitment to the identity formation of occupations of late adolescents, 2) the different styles of parenting by parents, and 3) exploration and commitment differences on the identity formation of occupations of late adolescents, among those who live in the village and the city. The object of research is high school students who were in the third year (late adolescents) who live in Bandung Regency and the City of Bandung. The sampling technique used was two-cluster sampling, and n = 116 was obtained for late adolescents in the village and 116 for the late adolescents in the city. To examine the hypothesis in order to see whether it has a correlation or not, Pearson Correlation was used, while the t-test was used to see whether there were any differences. The research result revealed that there is a correlation between parenting styles of parents and exploration and commitment on identity formation of occupations of late adolescents who live in the village and the city. There is no difference in parenting styles of parents who live in the village and the city, and there is no difference in identity formation of occupations of late adolescents in the village and the city, but there is a difference in commitment in identity formation of occupations of late adolescents among those in the village and the city.

Implementation and Effectiveness of Drug Abuse Program (SAJADAH) Among Students at Secondary Schools in the Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Wan Anor Wan Sulaiman; Wan Nur Fatini Wan Anor; Wan Nazilah Wan Othman; Adi Fahrudin
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

This study is conducted to determine the extent to which the drug abuse programs are implemented (SEJADAH) by teachers and counselors are affected students in schools at the Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. The subjects have 150 students from form 1 to 5, and 96 regular teachers and counselor. A set of questionnaires which is divided into three sections, part A contains student biographical information, section B contains items about the effects of the program on students and section C contains items about program implementation by teachers and school staff. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data and found that 124 students considered the program drug abuse (SAJADAH) has a good effected on them. For the implementation stage, total of 58 teachers feel that the program is very effective.

Improving the Life of Former Female Migrant Domestic Workers Rosita Tandos
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Some studies exploring the life of migrant domestic workers found that the main factor that push Indonesian migrant domestic workers is experiencing severe economic condition (Raharto, 2000; Silvey, 2004; Pitoyo, 2007). The poor economic condition forces women and girls to be domestic workers. Additionally, cultural value of patriarchy puts a responsibility for women at domestic area influencing the women’s ability to fill the demand of the domestic workers in overseas. This paper addresses the main topic of enhancing protection and empowerment for Indonesian female migrant domestic workers by specifically exploring the issues after working in overseas. The study exploring the life of former migrant domestic workers from Bondan village of Indramayu district using qualitative method. The informants of the study were the workers who just finished their work contract, staying at the moment in the village waiting for the next call or deciding to stop working in overseas. The number of participants was 40 women (n=40), joining focus-group discussions and in-depth interviews. The theoretical frameworks used in the study consist of human capabilities approach, feminist perspective, and social work theories of empowering individual, family, and community. Then, the discussion covers three main points: first, discussion of the theories applied in the study; second, the life of transnational domestic workers of examining abusive conditions; third, developing future practices to empowering the workers; and fourth, a part of the paper provides conclusion to whole points discussed.

The Role of Social Worker in the Context of Refugees and Asylum Seekers Rights in Indonesia Alamsyah Agus; Intan Slipi Lia; Muhammad Akbar
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 5 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

The plight of refugees and asylum seekers has been a trending issue of critical importance for social workers in Indonesia. At the end of February 2018, the public was overwhelmed by mass media coverage of the large number of refugees living on the streets in front of the Immigration Office in Jakarta. Their existence needs to be noticed by the government in particular and all parties in general. In fact, many of the difficulties experienced by refugees and asylum seekers in Indonesia, but the most felt is due to the issue of legal status and limitations in the language of communication, they can not access public services such as health care, education, work, and others. The plight of them must necessarily be a very important concern for social workers in Indonesia, as it may create new social problem. Social workers work to uphold the dignity of all those refugees and asylum seekers including unaccompanied minors (UAM) and to work with them for successful social functioning. This paper explores available integrative literature, quantitative document analysis, and presents mixed methodology through individual interviews and an exploratory study to analyze social workers’ role to respond the various issues faced by today’s refugees and asylum seekers rights as well as potential way for being supporting document as a policy framework for Indonesian government to ratify the 1951 Refugee Convention.

Peranan dan Tanggungjawab Ibu Bapa dalam Pengasuhan Anak dan Remaja Habibie Ibrahim; Mazni Mustapha; Joki Perdani Sawai; Nurul Hudani Md Nawi; Puteri Hayati Megat Ahmad
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 5 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

This conceptual paper emphasizes roles and responsibilities of parents towards children particularly teenagers. Currently, Malaysia shows an increasing of teenagers’ involvement in social problems. The increasing of social problem is believed due to lack of roles and responsibilities played by parents especially for dual-career families. Besides that other problem contributed to the increasing of social problems was less communication between parents and children. Therefore, this paper also emphasizes the role of communication in effort to build a good and harmoniousrelationship between parents and teenagers and outlines the roles and responsibilities of parents towards children and families.

Paradigm Changes of Pesantren: Community Based Islamic Scholar Perception About Post-Modernism Pesantren Based on Android Prima Aswirna; Reza Fahmi; Ahmad Sabri; Darni Yusna
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 5 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Pesantren is the forerunner of education based in Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative approach. Population in this research is Padang city society (especially in District of Padang Utara). The study sample was 128 people and 30 community leaders (Alim-Ulama) people. The sample selection was done by simple random (simple random sampling). Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis technique using SPSS program version 24. Statistical analysis technique used is Pearson correlation. The results of the study found: there is no correlation between public opinion and religious figures about the development of pesantren based on android postmodernism. Recommendations: There needs to be a more in-depth study of the development of Android-based pesantren at the empirical level; curriculum, learning system, learning strategy and assessment mechanism and so on.

The Experiences of Disadvantages and Discrimination Among the Tea Garden Workers in Bangladesh: An Overview Md Abdul Jalil; Mohammad Ali Oakkas
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 5 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

This paper aims to understand the experiences of disadvantages and discrimination among tea garden workers in Bangladesh. Based on the interviews of 75 tea garden workers, the paper identified few domains where they experience disadvantage and discrimination. The paper recommended government intervention and NGO and INGO initiatives to ensure educational opportunities for their children, provide healthcare facilities and increase wages for the garden workers. The paper has implications for the international community to ensure equitable society and social justice for the vulnerable and minority groups all over the world.

Adaptation of Migrant Workers' Child in Cianjur Regency, Indonesia Yana Sundayani; Adi Fahrudin; Binahayati R. Nunung Nurwati
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 5 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

The study aims to examine empirically in depth the adaptation of children of migrant workers aged 13 to 17 years whose parents, fathers or mothers work abroad as domestic migrant workers. The study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques to interview and observe informants, as well as conduct study studies from various documentation. Determination of four informants using purposive techniques. This study looks at the adaptation of four sub-aspects namely the pattern used; rules or norms applied; and changes in child behavior of migrant workers. The results of the empirical study are then analyzed so that it is known the ability and flexibility of migrant workers' children in dealing with environmental changes that occur; and known factors that support in adaptation.

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