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Gorontalo Accounting Journal
Published by Universitas Gorontalo
ISSN : 26142074     EISSN : 26142066     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Ruang lingkup jurnal ini meliputi (1) Akuntansi Manajemen, (2) Akuntansi Sektor Public, (3) Akuntansi Keuangan, (4) Auditing, (5) Perpajakan, (6) Akuntansi Syariah. serta Bidang Akuntansi lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025" : 21 Documents clear
Whistle-Blowing Policy as a Governance Tool: An Empirical Study of Earnings Management in Indonesian Companies Hapsari, Dian Indriana; Welly, Yerisma; Sianipar, Martin Yehezkiel
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3935

Abstract

This study aims to examine whether the implementation of Whistle-Blowing Policy (WHBLP) strengthens the effectiveness of Corporate Governance (CG) mechanisms in limiting earnings management (EM) practices in Indonesian manufacturing companies. The research adopts an empirical quantitative approach, using secondary data from manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021–2023. The sample was selected through purposive sampling, and data analysis was conducted using panel data regression and the Modified Jones Model (MJM) to measure discretionary accruals as a proxy for earnings management. The findings reveal that firms with well-structured internal controls and WHBLP can enhance monitoring mechanisms of CG, thus mitigating earnings management. However, the results also indicate that CG mechanisms are sometimes more effective in firms without WHBLP, suggesting the need for stronger policy enforcement. These findings provide practical implications for investors, shareholders, and policymakers in developing more effective whistle-blowing systems to improve corporate governance practices.
Analisis Fraud Pentagon Dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud Murnandes, Mutia; Budyastuti, Triyani
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.4065

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze fraud pentagon on detecting financial statement fraud of BUMN companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The independent variable used in this study is the fraud pentagon with five factors which consists of pressure, opportunity, capability, rationalization, and arrogance. The dependent variable used in this research is financial statement fraud. The population of this research is BUMN companies for the period 2018-2022. The samples collected used the purposive sampling method. A total of 95 data were selected as a sample. The analysis method for this research uses multiple linear regression. The results shows that pressure and arrogance have a positive effect on financial statement fraud. While opportunity, capability, and rationalization have no effect on the financial statement fraud.
Determinan Tax Avoidance dengan Komisaris Independen sebagai Pemoderasi Yanti, Anisyah Firda; Haryati, Tantina; Vendy, Vicky
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3650

Abstract

This study employs a quantitative methodology and specifically examines the population of energy businesses that are publicly listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange throughout the period from 2018 to 2022. This study used a purposive sampling strategy to choose a subset of 19 organizations with 95 observation data. The study incorporates the principles of agency theory and stakeholder theory. The employed methodology is panel data regression. The findings indicated that both leverage and capital intensity had no substantial impact on tax avoidance. Profitability has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, whereas inventory intensity has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. Independent commissioners lack the authority to regulate the level of borrowing and capital intensity employed for the purpose of tax avoidance. However, they possess the capability to minimize the influence of profitability and inventory intensity on tax avoidance.
The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress with Capital Structure as a Moderating Variable Hafidz, Ahmad Ridho; Lestari, Yona Octiani
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3553

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress with Capital Structure as a moderating variable. The population in this study were all Islamic Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the 2014-2022 period and the sample was determined using Purposive Sampling Technique. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression and Moderation Regression. The results of the study indicate that partially only the Size of the Sharia Supervisory Board and the Composition of Independent Commissioners have a significant negative effect on Financial Distress, while in contrast to Company Size which shows a significant positive effect on Financial Distress. However, Capital Structure is not able to moderate the relationship between Good Corporate Governance and Financial Distress.
Perencanaan dan Penganggaran Responsif Gender terhadap Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Anggaran Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Luawo, Vera Vebrianti; Saprudin, Saprudin; Junus, Onong; Hasan, Wahyudin
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.4466

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Gender-Responsive Planning and Budgeting on the effectiveness of budget implementation in Regional Government Organizations (OPD) in Gorontalo Regency. Involving 64 respondents from 32 OPDs and using multiple regression analysis, the results show that Gender-Responsive Planning does not have a significant effect due to the mismatch between budget realization and the planned targets. In contrast, Gender-Responsive Budgeting has a significant effect; however, limited budget allocations, particularly the decrease in General Allocation Funds (DAU), hinder gender equality programs. Therefore, the Inspectorate’s supervision is essential to ensure consistency between planning, budgeting, and budget implementation.
Faktor Penentu Nilai Perusahaan: Peran Ukuran Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas di Indonesia Nasihin, Ihsan; Purwandari, Dian; Ardiansyah, Hendri Nur; Kartika, Erawati; Prawatiningsih, Desty
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.4007

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of company size and profitability on company value in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2023 period. The study used a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. Secondary data from the company's financial statements is used, including total assets, Return on Assets (ROA), and Price to Book Value (PBV). Classical assumption tests are performed to ensure the feasibility of the model, including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation tests. The results show that company size and profitability have a positive and significant influence on the value of the company both partially and simultaneously. The Adjusted R² coefficient of 52.1% shows that these two variables together are able to explain the variation in the company's value. This research emphasizes the importance of company management in improving operational scale and efficiency to create higher value for shareholders.
Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah: Ukuran Pemerintah Daerah, Belanja Modal, Belanja Rutin, dan Indeks Reformasi Birokrasi Budiharjo, Roy; Hariani, Swarmilah; Sagita, Ardio
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3712

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of local government size, capital expenditure, routine expenditure, and the bureaucratic reform index on the financial performance of local governments in Central Java Province. Secondary data were collected from district and city governments in Central Java Province, with samples selected using a purposive sampling method based on local government financial reports and information on the bureaucratic reform index from 2019-2021. This study employs multiple linear regression analysis with partial testing using the t-statistic, following classical assumption testing. The results indicate that local government size has a significant positive effect on financial performance, while capital and routine expenditures have significant negative effects. Conversely, the bureaucratic reform index has no effect on financial performance. The findings provide insights for local governments in managing finances to improve efficiency and effectiveness in public service delivery.
Pengaruh Penerapan SAK EMKM, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, dan Ukuran Usaha Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Andari, Atik Tri; Asmoro, Wiwiek Kusumaning; Setianingsih, Novie Astuti; Fitriani, Dwi Rahma
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3826

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the implementation of the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM), accounting information systems, and business size on the quality of financial statements. The subjects of this study are MSMEs engaged in the tofu processing industry located in the city of Kediri. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that the implementation of SAK EMKM has a significant influence on the quality of financial statements. In addition, accounting information systems also have an effect on financial statement quality. Likewise, business size is proven to influence the quality of financial statements. Simultaneously, accounting information systems and business size collectively affect the quality of financial statements.
Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, Financing to Deposit Ratio: Profitability with Non Performing Financing as a Moderating Variable Wahyuda, Muhamad Ridho; Nawirah, Nawirah
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3851

Abstract

 The purpose of this study was to ascertain how financing options such as mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, and FDR affected the profitability of Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks with regulated NPF between 2017 and 2023. moderated at Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks from 2017 to 2023 by NPF. Of the total samples collected from seven (seven) Islamic commercial banks, forty-nine were used as observation locations. The quantitative approach makes use of moderation analysis and panel data regression models for data analysis. The outcomes According to this study, FDR has no influence on profitability, while mudharabah, musyarakah, and murabahah have a partial impact. on financial success. NPF factors can moderate the association between mudharabah, musyarakah, and murabahah variables on profitability, but they are unable to moderate the relationship cannot moderate the relationship between FDR on profitability. profitability
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Tingkat Kepercayaan Kepada Pemerintah, dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Rizalti, Suri Meylinda; Iskandar, Diah
Gorontalo Accounting Journal Volume 8 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gaj.v8i1.3546

Abstract

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of Taxpayer awareness, level of trust in the government and tax sanctions on MSME Taxpayer compliance. The population in this research is MSME Taxpayers in the Jagakarsa District area, South Jakarta. The sampling technique used the Nonprobability Sampling method with a purposive sampling approach. The sample used amounted to 97 respondents. The data analysis method used in the research is descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing using SmartPLS 4. The results of the study show that taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, while level of trust in the government do not have a significant effect on taxpayer compliance.

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