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Contact Name
Riki Ruli A. Siregar
Contact Email
riki.ruli@sttpln.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
riki.ruli@sttpln.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota adm. jakarta barat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Power Plant
ISSN : 23561513     EISSN : 2656372X     DOI : -
The Scientific Journal of "Power Plant" is a collection of scientific works by lecturers, researchers, and practitioners in the field of Mechanical Engineering that have been published since September 2012. This journal is the result of scientific work, research in the fields of Energy, Materials and Energy Conversion to contribute in writing scientific which will be useful for the application of science and technology, especially in the field of Mechanical Engineering.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 102 Documents
Kemungkinan Terjadinya Slagging Dan Kerugian Efisiensi Akibat Penggunaan Low Rank Coal Pada Boiler PLTU Suralaya Unit 8 Prayudi Prayudi; Ik Agla
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 1 No 1 (2013): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v1i1.797

Abstract

Design a coal-fired power plant is made based on the type and specifications of the coal that will be used. In other words, the power plant can only use one type of coal. Suralaya unit 8 uses coal from Kalimantan to the type of low rank coal and calorific value of 4200 kcal / kg. The low rank coal when burned will produce enough ash to be a pretty big slagging potential. This thesis discusses any loss suffered in the event of slagging. And its effects on the efficiency of the boiler, as well as the way in which the Suralaya unit 8 in troubleshooting the slagging.
Perencanaan Cold Storage Untuk Pengawetan Daging Sapi PT. Kepurun Pawana Indonesia Roswati Nurhasanah; Aris Sudarmadi
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 1 No 1 (2013): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v1i1.798

Abstract

This study describes the analytical calculation of cold storage for preservation planning of beef in PT. Kepurun Pawana Indonesia (PT. KPI). Planning this cold storage will be addressed to the PT. KPI in Yogyakarta that one of his business is cattle farm. Because cattle results from this farm will be sold in the form of fresh beef. Therefore, these companies require cold storage for the storage of beef. Cold storage is intended to keep the quality of beef stays fresh, quality is maintained and not easily damaged or rotten. Cold storage planning begins by calculating the heat load of the product itself, followed by the calculation of the human load, load infiltration, load lighting and lighting loads. After that we can survey the price of machines such as evaporators, condensers, compressors and other equipment from the calculation that writers get. By designing the cold storage, is expected to help and solve the problem of PT. KPI itself in preserving beef before sale to consumers. Meat sales volume instability problems caused by market conditions can be overcome.
Analisa Water Hammer Pada Pipa Sirkulasi Condesate Extraction PUMP PT PJB UBJOM PLTU Indramayu Harun Al Rosyid; Indah Handayasari; Sugeng Tri Hariyanto
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 3 No 1 (2015): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v3i1.799

Abstract

System piping network is very important in supporting indramayu production plant with an installed capacity of 3 x 330 MW. Where the water from the condenser flowed into deaerator located on the 3rd floor requires a pump called condesate extraction pump (CEP). Problems arising from design errors and material cause water hammer in the pipes CEP circulation. Water hammer can interfere with the performance of condesat extraction pump (CEP) because it can damage the pump circulation pipe structure with specified intervals. For that this research was conducted in order to minimize the impact of water hammer condesate circulation pipe extraction pump (CEP) by installing gas accumulator. Then will be used as a more detailed analysis of section Enjiniring SO Indramayu power plant turbines in order to make the system more reliable water condesate in operation. The research is focused on solving the problem of water hammer in the pipes condesate circulation extraction pump (CEP). This study was conducted based on a guidebook, P & ID (picture), field surveys and other supporting literature. In order to get the research is real and can be applied in the future.
Sistem Pengolahan Air Limbah Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) : Studi Kasus PLTU Muara Karang Sahlan Sahlan; Abdul Razak
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 1 No 1 (2013): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v1i1.800

Abstract

Center Steam Power (power plant) is a system of several generating units that rely on mechanical energy from the steam to generate electricity. One type of waste generated by the activities of Steam Power (power plant) is a liquid waste. Power Plant is one of the Thermal Power Plant which contributes removable waste water into the surrounding environment. Waste water originating from a variety of operational activities in the area of ​​the power plant when released into the environment without prior treatment can harm organisms that live around and through the food chain can also be harmful to human health because it generally contains a substance or substances that are potentially harmful. Based on this, the facility power plant waste water treatment system is a very important part of the system of Thermal Power Plant. This research was conducted at the facility Wastewater Treatment System / Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) Muara Karang power plant. The research aims to study the WWTP plant process including the technology and materials used in processing and also compare the data output / results of initial processed WWTP design (2003) with the actual (2011). The results are expected to be used to determine the extent of conformity between the levels of contaminants are released into the environment with the quality standards recommended by the Government. The method used in this research is the field surveys and interviews, as well as data analysis by descriptive analytic. The results showed that the output of the WWTP plant Muara Karang meet quality standards, ie BOD5 3 mg / l, Chromium total 0 mg / l, Copper 0.05 mg / l, Iron 0.16 mg / l, Zinc 0.16 mg / l , pH 7.32, Oils and Fats 0.668 mg / l. Efficiency of processed products for the Iron is 87.2%, Zinc 46.67%, 21.41% Oils and Fats. Based on these data it can be seen that the process of wastewater treatment systems Muara Karang power plant includes five stages, namely the pretreatment, primary treatment, secondary treatment, tertiary treatment and sludge treatment. The performance of several components of the WWTP is less efficient due to have a lot of damage. Quality of output / processed WWTP Muara Karang power plant still operates properly, meet the quality standard of waste water issued by the government and safe for discharge into water bodies / sea.
Analisa Penurunan Vakum Kondesor Tipe Permukaan PLTGU Grati Jasmid Edy; Erlina Erlina; Anuri Anuri
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 3 No 1 (2015): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v3i1.801

Abstract

Loss of heat from the steam cycle power plants are mostly due to the heat removed through the condenser. condenser serves to change the output steam turbine (exhaust steam) into a condensate water through the process of heat transfer between steam and cooling water. Grati PLTGU condenser-type surface (surface condenser) with cooling in the form of sea water as much as 46.070 m3 / h decreased vacuum reaches 665 mmHg, whereas the design of the level of vacuum in the condenser PLTGU RoW can reach 703 mmHg at the load of 160 MW. The analysis shows that, keavakuman decline occurred because the RoW PLTGU condenser cooling water capacity of less as a result of the increase in head loss at the inlet tunnel and the rising sea temperature reaches 330C which fluctuates due to the influence of the season and climate. However, it is also the case of over-heat duty, which may be due to damage to the components of the turbine blade and seal so that the steam turbine output energy is still quite large, it is indicated by naikknya LMTD which reached 94% .Penurunan PLTGU Grati condenser vacuum caused losses large enough for the company, where any reduction of 10 mmHg vacuum caused an economic loss of 10 billion rupiah per year. As a follow up then, treated steps to resolve the issue of which is necessary setrategi better maintenance of the condenser and the cooling system so that the equipment can function optimally, as well as replacement in perodik on turbine components that history could potentially damage before the maintenance period Major Inspection Blade Row hereinafter that the Low Pressure Turbine Blades Stationary and Seal Strip, because the maintenance cycle is long enough (36000 hours) so that steam turbine efficiency is maintained.
Analisis Losses Pada Boiler Feed Pump PLTU Muara Karang Unit 5 Vendy Antono; Adi Gunawan
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 1 No 1 (2013): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v1i1.802

Abstract

Center Steam Power (power plant) is a type of power plant that is the most common and most of the electrical energy needs on the island of Java and Bali are supplied by the plant species. Broadly speaking, the system of steam power plant (power plant) is composed of some major equipment and support equipment. One part of the steam power generation equipment that plays a key role is the Boiler Feed Pump (BFP). BFP main function is to pump the fluid from the deaerator heading to Steam Boiler Drum through through High Pressure Heater and economizer. BFP in Muara Karang power plant unit 5 uses an electric motor as a pump drive and media use as transmission fluid coupling of the pump. BFP magnitude greatly affect the efficiency losses (losses) of the component - the component. Therefore, the magnitude of losses (losses) that occur need to be analyzed to gain efficiencies actual Boiler Feed Pump. This research aims to study and analyze the depth of the losses in the system BFP (Boiler Feed Pump). The results are used to determine the value of losses on some components of the system BFP. The results showed that the value of the copper losses and the loss of magnetization of electric motors at 216.051 kJ, losses due to fluid friction in the pump for 1424.8694 kJ, the losses can not be taken into account such as the pump bearings, clutch bearings, motor bearings, radiation and Lubricate the coupling of 262.3645 kJ.
Redesign Line Drain Pada Filter Heat Exchanger PLTU Indramayu Andika Widya P; Mae Nitto Budi Karsono
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 2 No 2 (2014): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v2i2.803

Abstract

The use of electricity in modern life today is a necessity and demands that can not be separated from everyday activities. Indramayu power plant which has a capacity of 3 x 330 MW is one of the coal-fired thermal power plant that supplies the system interconnect JAMALI (Java, Madura, Bali). Thus generating performance reliability is a must. In the production process kapaitas Indramayu with 3 x 300 MW, there are many tools that support to optimize the power production process, whether it is the main equipment and auxiliary equipment. The main equipment at this plant, among others such as boilers, turbines, generators and condensers. Indramayu contained cooling water cycle that serves to cool the various systems, for example: as a generator coolant, lube oil coolers, etc. In the cooling water cycle, there are a medium for transferring heat from a hot medium into a cold media, the tool is called Heat Exchanger (HE) .Heat discussed exchanger using sea water cooling medium, so it is prone to dirty / clogged. Therefore, before entering the heat exchanger there is a filter called debris filter Heat Exchanger. In pengoprasian debris filter Heat Exchanger there are many obstacles, one of which is the overflow of water in the sump tank which would cause flooding on the ground floor and the matter will be discussed in this project so that it does not reoccur.
Analisa Pengaruh Plugging Evaporator Terhadap Performance Desalination Plant Unit 2 PLTGU Gresik Prayudi Prayudi; Retno Aita Diantari; Sofian Dwi Susilo
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 3 No 1 (2015): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v3i1.804

Abstract

Analysis of Effect of Plugging Evaporator Against Performance Desalination Plant Unit 2 PLTGU Gresik is the analysis that discusses the effect of plugging tubes evaporator on the performance of Desaliantion Plant Unit 2 Type MSF-Once Through in PLTGU Gresik by calculating heat transfer in the evaporator and tubes Condenser, in which the calculation includes calculation before plugging the rate of heat transfer, heat transfer rate after plugging and loss of thermal efficiency at the desalination plant due to the effect of plugging the evaporator. After calculating heat transfer occurs, then analyze the results of the calculation of how much influence the evaporator tubes plugging of the desalination plant performance. Where the results are compared with the theoretical calculations of data - data that is in the specification Desaliantion Plant Unit 2 PLTGU Gresik type MSF-Once Through, whether appropriate or not then draw conclusions from such comparisons.
Analisa Dampak Penambahan Line Flushing Injeksi Phosphate Arief Suardi Nur Chairat; Moch Zainal Arifin
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 2 No 2 (2014): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v2i2.805

Abstract

Condensate water is the main ingredient in the process of generating steam in the power plant condensate water uap. Therefore must have a good quality so it does not cause damage to the equipment - equipment such as pipes, tubes, valves and others. To produce water quality condensate desirable it is necessary chemicals include phosphate, ammonia and chemical hydrasin. Material is injected into some equipment such as deaerator, steam drums and others. On this occasion the discussion is about the injection of chemicals phospat. Material the chemicals injected into the water condensate (feed water) which will be precisely in the boiler to the steam injection process takes drum. For pump chemicals from the tank in order to get to the steam drum. Therefore the pump and the output pipe leading the steam drum to be reliable so it does not interfere with the injection process resulting in the boiler water quality does not match the prescribed standards that disrupts the production of listrik.Namun on the way there has been a disruption especially at pipe outlet (discharge line) to the steam drum is clogged (plugging) .This occurs because after the injection process there are still remaining - the rest of phosphate in the pump, pipe valve outlet and then dries and crystallizes as kapur.This happens especially when the power is turned off for a long time (over houl). From the above problems it is necessary to add the channel for flushing (flushing) on ​​the pump and the discharge channel leading to the steam drum, especially when the power will be off for a long time so there is no plugging in the pipe leading to the pump outlet steam line drum. The addition of the plumbing connected condensate (from discharge CEP) to the pump inlet pipe phosphate.
Analisis Penurunan Tekanan Hp Drum HRSGDI PLTGU Grati Setelah Exhaust Damper Close Roswati Nurhasanah; Puri Hariadi
JURNAL POWERPLANT Vol 3 No 1 (2015): JURNAL POWER PLANT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik - PLN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33322/powerplant.v3i1.807

Abstract

Long or short time in PLTGU GRATI HSRG operate depending on the conditions of pressure HP Drum. These pressures affect the waiting time ranges for each stage of the opening of the exhaust damper. If during the stand-by pressure HP Drum quickly run up to the pressure of <5 kg / cm2 then to operate it back it took a long time because the status has changed into a Cold. In order for the operation of the HRSG does not require a long time start-up should be done when the pressure is> 15 kg / cm2 more precisely the conditions Hot. Based on the observation chart ONLINE TEMP known cause of the pressure drop HP Drum very drastic happens during the process of the HRSG is shut down simultaneously with the circulation of HP BCP for 30 minutes after closing Exhaust Damper. From the calculation of the amount of energy lost (q loss) amounted to 1122.6 kW disistem and almost proportional to the amount of energy out of the system through the HP economizer amounted to 1328.2 kW net of energy absorption (q save) from HP Evaporator.

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