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Jurnal KATA : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra

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Published by Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah X

ISSN : - EISSN : 25020706 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

JURNAL KATA : Penelitian tentang ilmu bahasa dan sastra, by ISSN 2502-0706 (Online) Research on linguistics, literature and art. Is a scientific journal that publishes the results of research and thinking in two languages, namely: Indonesian and English. KATA is published twice a year in May and October.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 66 Documents

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Perbandingan Kalimat Yang Mengandung Unsur Metafora Dalam Bahasa Jepang Dan Mandarin Pada Novel Totto-Chan Karya Tetsuko Kuroyanagi Dharma, Hendy Reginald Cuaca; Astami, Timur; Rosalin, Kelly
Jurnal KATA Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Penulis akan meneliti kalimat bahasa Jepang dan Mandarin yang mengandung unsur metafora/hiyu「比喩」pada novel Totto-chan. Pertama penulis akan mengambil kalimat-kalimat yang mengandung unsur metafora/hiyu pada light novel tersebut. Penulis akan mengumpulkan setidaknya 4 kalimat yang mengandung unsur metafora sebagai korpus data dari penelitian ini. Adapun keempat kalimat tersebut mengandung unsur metafora yang berbeda. Sesuai dengan jenisnya, penulis akan mengumpulkan kalimat-kalimat yang mengandung unsur chokuyu「直喩」/明喻(míngyù) dan inyu「隠喩」/暗喻(ànyù) dalam beberapa kalimat. Penulis akan menganalisis arti dari perumpamaan tersebut dengan teori -teori yang penulis dapatkan dan penulis bandingkan dengan Bahasa Mandarin. Korpus data akan diteliti dan dianalisis menggunakan kajian teori mengenai metafora dan teori makna. Metode yang penulis gunakan adalah metode kepustakaan. Selanjutnya setelah data-data terkumpul, penulis akan memulai penelitian dengan cara menganalisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Untuk simpulan sementara adalah meskipun terdapat perbedaan cara baca, tetapi terdapat persamaan fungsi dan pola gaya bahasa metafora yang mirip satu dengan yang lainnya.In this research, I will analysis Japanese and Chinese metaphors texts (hiyu)/「比喩」using Totto-chan novel. Firstly, I will pick up some texts contain metaphors in this light novel, at least 4 sentences. Those sentences will be divided into 2 different metaphors. First is chokuyu直喩」/明喻(míngyù) and the second one is inyu「隠喩」/暗喻 (ànyù). Those Japanese and Chinese metaphors will be compared using Chinese and Japanese language metaphors theories. For that reasons, I will use literature collection method in this research. And after completed the sentences data, those sentences will be analyzed using descriptive analytic. As a conclusion, even though both of the words did not have similar pronunciation, intonation, and character, but both of the metaphor sentences have similar function and metaphor literary style.

Teachers and Students' Illocutionary Act in Bahasa Indonesia Subject Wahyuni, Neneng
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

This research describes the students' and teachers' illocutionary act in learning Indonesian at state senior high school number 1 of Payakumbuh. The object of the research was the students and teachers at SMAN 1 of Payakumbuh for Bahasa Indonesia subject. The research applied qualitative descriptive method in collecting and analyzing the data. The research shows that the illocutionary acts of students' of 11th grade and teacher's for Bahasa Indonesia subject acquired 61 speech acts, which are (1) 18 assertive, (2) 2 explanatory assertive, (3) 2 reporting assertive speech, (4) 21 directive utterance commanded which is consisted of 17 teacher’s utterances and 4 student’s utterances, (5) 4 directive requests begging, (6) 3 directive of advice, (7)) 2 directive reminding, (8 ) 2 directive asked for something (9) 6 accused expressive. (10) 4 expressive complained, and (11) 1 commissive promissing. In conclusion, most of illocutionary acts used towards teacher and the students at 11th grade for Bahasa Indonesia subject in SMAN 1 Payakumbuh was directive speech act. The rarely used speech act was commissive.

Economic Film “Pesantren Impian” Nadia Asma Works Dia’ul Adha, Isna
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Ecranization is the process of transfering a novel into the film. Moving from novel to film inevitably leads to various changes. Therefore, ekranisasi can also be called a process of changesin form of reducing, adding, or changing with a number of variations. The Ecranization of Pesantren Impian film shows many reductions, additions, and changes. Pesantren Impian novel tells the story of a girl and her friends in seeking repentance by entering the Islamic boarding school. Whereas in the film tells the story of a girl and her friends who come to the Islamic boarding school to seek repentance which ends with serial killings that occur in the Dream Boarding School. The research method used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative narrative, it was found that there were several ecranizations that occurred in the plot, setting, and characterization in Pesantren Impian film

Personal Pronoun in Japanese Based on Gender (Structure and Semantic Study) Syahrial, Syahrial
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

This research analyzed the personal pronouns of Japanese from structure and semantics based on gender. This research useddescriptive method. To discuss the personal pronoun, the theories used include the theory of Lyons (1997), Samsuri (1980), Djajasudarma (1993), Moeliono, et al. (1993), Alwi, et al. (1998), Quirck, et al. (1985), Keraf (1990), Bambang Kaswanti (1983). while For pronouns, used the theory of Oya (1992), Tomita (1993), Kindaichi (1993). The theory used for gender research was the theory of Tsujimura (1995). The results of this Research shows that the personal pronouns of Japanese are different between The speaker and the listener or addresser and addresseeboth male and female and as well as neutral. The conclusion of this study is that based on gender, personal pronoun in Japanese is different. The differences come between the greeters and the greeted or speaker and his/her partners on male and female basis

The Politeness of Bungo Pasang Language Using Kato Nan Ampek in Minangkabau Efrianto, Efrianto; Afnita, Afnita
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

The purpose of this study was to describe the factors of politeness marker at expression of demand in the Minangkabau language in Bungo pasang area, Pesisir Selatan Regency of West Sumatra. Today the use of kato nan ampek in the expression of demand has begun to fade along with the times and technology. Linguistically, the expression of demand is reflected through (1) the length of speech, and (2) the use of non-imperative sentences. The object of this study was the Bungo Pasang community in the South Coastal District of 40-60 years who have a maximum junior high school education, with respondents who have the perfect utterance. The research method was descriptive qualitative that produces descriptive data in the form of written or verbal words from the respondents who were observed and interviewed. The results of this study are factors that determine politeness in demand; (a) implementation of performance, (2) variation of speech, and (3) completeness of speech. Then the politeness of demand in the Minangkabau language is manifested in (Lii) pragmatics and suprasegmental aspects, and kinesik. linguistic elegance is characterized by the use of the word help, and the use of the appropriate greeting.The purpose of this study was to describe the factors of politeness marker at expression of demand in the Minangkabau language in Bungo pasang area, Pesisir Selatan Regency of West Sumatra. Today the use of kato nan ampek in the expression of demand has begun to fade along with the times and technology. Linguistically, the expression of demand is reflected through (1) the length of speech, and (2) the use of non-imperative sentences. The object of this study was the Bungo Pasang community in the South Coastal District of 40-60 years who have a maximum junior high school education, with respondents who have the perfect utterance.The research method was descriptive qualitative that produces descriptive data in the form of written or verbal words from the respondents who were observed and interviewed. The results of this study are factors that determine politeness in demand; (a) implementation of performance, (2) variation of speech, and (3) completeness of speech. Then the politeness of demand in the Minangkabau language is manifested in (Lii) pragmatics and suprasegmental aspects, and kinesik. linguistic elegance is characterized by the use of the word help, and the use of the appropriate greeting

Declarative Illocutionary Acts on The 2019 Election News Discourse: Politopragmatic Study Kusmanto, Hari
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

This study is aimed to identify declarative speech acts in the 2019 Indonesia election news headlines. The data in this study are the headline phrases that were taken from online news covering (CNN Indonesia, Liputan 6, Okezone News, Detikcom, News, Vivanews, Antara News, and Metronews). The documentation method was applied as a data collection method by observing and taking notes techniques. The data were analyzed by using the intralingual and pragmatic equivalent method. The validity of the data in this study uses the theory of triangulation. The results of the study show that the form of declarative speech acts in the headline of the 2019 election include: (1) deciding as much as 38%; (2) ban 28.4; (3) cancel 26.6%; (4) approve as much as 7%. The results show that the electoral politics in Indonesia has a tendency to lead on the particular political preferences decision.

Affixation Process of Minangkabaunese in Nagari Pamuatan Sijunjung Regency Dewi Nengsih, Arfina
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

The purpose of this research was to describe affixation process of Minangkabaunese in Nagari Pamuatan. The Data was gotten from daily conversation of native speakers in Nagari Pamuatan, Kupitan district, Sijunjung regency. The method used in this research was observational method through recording, interview and taking field notes technique. The data was analyzed by using translational equal method through dividing key factors technique. Then, it also uses distributional method through segmenting immediate constituent’s technique. The Result of this research shows that there are some affixation forms namely prefix, suffix, circumfix, simulfix, and compound of affixes. Some of them seem to have uncommon affix form as found in minangkabaunese. For example, prefix ba- which belongs to allomorph bǝ-, prefix ta- which belongs to allomorph prefixes tǝ- and prefix sa- which belongs to allomorph prefiks sǝ-

Metaphor and Interpretation of Social Criticism of Community in Iwan Fals Albums Oktavia, Wahyu
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

This research aims to describe the metaphor and interpretation of social criticism in Iwan Fals song albums. The use of qualitative descriptive method leads the result of the research to elaborate the data by words rather than numbers. The data of the research was taken from the lyrics of Iwan Fals’ songs; “Opiniku”, “Sumbang”, “Tikus-Tikus Kantor”, “Besar Kecil”, “Dunia Binatang”, “17 Juli 1996”, “Buktikan”, dan “Kuda Lumping”. Then, the researcher observed and marked the lyrics as the technique in collecting the data. By the results, it can be concluded four metaphorical classifications; animal metaphor, anthropomorphic, from concrete to abstract, and sinaesthetics, the results of the study show that Iwan Fals uses many metaphors of animals such as tigers, snakes, elephants, rats, cats, shrimp, dogs, crocodiles, dinosaurs, lizards, lizards, ducks, parrots and lizards.

An Analysis of Asking Opinions in The Textbook and Corpora Mutiara, Rika
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

The study examined the occurrences of asking opinions in the textbook and the ones in the British National Corpus (BNC). Because the expressions in the textbook occur in isolation, it does not give sufficient context in which the expressions occur. For instance, there are no strategies that the speakers use to make the hearers understand their questions. According to Relevance theory, the speakers tried to give relevant input to the hearers in order to obtain the goal of communication (Wilson & Sperber, 2008). Therefore, the present study analyzed expressions of asking opinions in BNC to provide what strategies the speakers use in order to make the questions relevant for the hearers. A corpus-assisted discourse study was conducted to find the strategies. The strategies were analyzed on the light of Relevance theory. It was found that some expressions were not found in BNC. The speakers applied several strategies namely introducing, asking more questions, giving options, and elaborating. They provide relevant information when asking questions. When the speakers did not get hearers’ opinions, they tried to give more information or options to elicit hearers’ responses.

Life and Death in Andersen's "Grandmother": A Systemic Functional Grammar Analysis Dwijatmoko, Benedictus Bherman
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Hans Christian Andersen's "Grandmother" is a well-written short story about life and death. The analysis of the story using Systemic Functional Grammar (SFG) reveals the meaning and ideology which the writer expresses through the work. In the ideational metafunction, the story uses the material and relational processes the most. The use of the two processes presents the grandmother and her character vividly and clearly. In the interpersonal metafunction, the sentences mostly use grandmother, she, and other objects related to her as the subject. The use shows how meaningful the grandmother to her granddaugher, the narrator, is. Furthermore, the change of the tense also indicates the significant transformation of the grandmother. Finally, in the textual metafunction, though low, the use of marked themes emphasizes the life phases of the grandmother. The analysis of the text using SFG reveals the centrality of life and death in the story. The analysis of the ideational, interpersonal, and textual metafunctions of the text reveals well the meaning and ideology which the story conveys. Death is only a transform of a life to another life.

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