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Declarative Illocutionary Acts on The 2019 Election News Discourse: Politopragmatic Study Kusmanto, Hari
Jurnal KATA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kata : Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.801 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/kata.v3i1.3904

Abstract

This study is aimed to identify declarative speech acts in the 2019 Indonesia election news headlines. The data in this study are the headline phrases that were taken from online news covering (CNN Indonesia, Liputan 6, Okezone News, Detikcom, News, Vivanews, Antara News, and Metronews). The documentation method was applied as a data collection method by observing and taking notes techniques. The data were analyzed by using the intralingual and pragmatic equivalent method. The validity of the data in this study uses the theory of triangulation. The results of the study show that the form of declarative speech acts in the headline of the 2019 election include: (1) deciding as much as 38%; (2) ban 28.4; (3) cancel 26.6%; (4) approve as much as 7%. The results show that the electoral politics in Indonesia has a tendency to lead on the particular political preferences decision.
Dialectics politeness realization acts of guidance and counseling: study psychopragmatics Kusmanto, Hari
Konselor Vol 8, No 4 (2019): KONSELOR
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.69 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/0201984105891-0-00

Abstract

This study aims to identify a form of politeness in the dialectic of guidance and counseling. The data in this study is a word, phrase, sentence, and discourse Obtained through listening process guidance and counseling services. This research of the data sources conversation in the process of guidance and counseling services. The research use the data collection methods of documentation, see and continued with the technical note. Use research the method of data analysis and the pragmatic intralingual match. The results Showed a form of politeness in the dialectic of guidance and counseling services include: (1) a greeting; (2) use the expression preamble; (3) use of humor; (4) use good language or not hurt the hearer; and (5) to give a compliment. 
NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA UNGKAPAN HIKMAH DI SEKOLAH DASAR SE-KARESIDENAN SURAKARTA Santoso, Joko; Wahyudi, Agus Budi; Sabardila, Atiqa; Setiawaty, Rani; Kusmanto, Hari
Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Vol. 10, No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.312 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jpk.v0i1.24931

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Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter pada ungkapan hikmah di sekolah dasar se-karesidenan Surakarta. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, dan kalimat yang terdapat pada ungkapan hikmah di sekolah dasar se-karesidenan Surakarta. Adapun sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu ungkapan hikmah yang ditempatkan di sekolah dasar se-karesidenan Surakarta. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter pada ungkapan hikmah yang ditempatkan di sekolah dasar se-karesidenan Surakarta meliputi religius, jujur, toleransi, disiplin, kerja keras, kreatif, mandiri, demokratis, rasa ingin tahu, semangat kebangsaan, cinta tanah air, menghargai prestasi, bersahabat/komunikatif, cinta damai, gemar membaca, peduli lingkungan, peduli sosial, dan tanggung jawab. Ungkapan hikmah yang ada sangat relevan ditempatkan di sekolah dasar. Hal ini bertujuan agar peserta didik memiliki kemampuan akademik dan akhlak karimah.Kata Kunci: ungkapan hikmah, nilai karakter, sekolah dasarCHARACTER EDUCATION VALUE IN THE EXPRESSION OF HIKMAH IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN THE RESIDENCY OF SURAKARTA Abstract:This research aims to describe the values of character education in the expression of hikmah (wisdom) in elementary schools in the residency of Surakarta. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this research in the form of words, phrases and sentences contained in the expression of hikmah in elementary schools in the residency of Surakarta. The source of the data in this research is the expression of hikmah placed in elementary schools in the residency of Surakarta. Research data collection used documentation techniques. Analysis of research data used content analysis. The results of the research showed the values of character education in the expression of hikmah placed in elementary schools in the residency of Surakarta include religious, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, national spirit, love of the motherland, respect for achievement, friendly/communicative, peace-loving, fond of reading, caring for the environment, caring socially, and being responsible. The expressions of hikmah are very relevant placed in elementary schools. It is intended that students have academic ability and nobel character.Keywords: expressions of hikmah, character values, elementary school
REALISASI LITERASI LINGKUNGAN MELALUI WORKSHOP MIKRO ORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) Kusmanto, Hari; Darmawan, Rohmad; Kisnaria, Bella; Setiyadi, Yulianto Bambang
Buletin KKN Pendidikan Vol 1, No. 1, Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.249 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/bkkndik.v1i1.9281

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Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendekripsikan strategi, pengaruh, dan kelebihan serta kekurang MOL sebagai pupuk cair. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan meliputi: (1) persiapan meliputi (a) Persiapan Media; (b) Persiapan Tanaman. (2) Penanaman; (3) Pemberian MOL Bonggol Pisang Dan Buah; (4) Pemeliharaan; dan (5) Pemanenan. Hasil studi menunjukkkan (1) strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk menekan biaya produksi pertanian dengan cara pemanfaatan MOL sebagai penguat pupu kimia; (2) meningkatkan kualitas tanaman Tanaman menjadi lebih kuat, sehat, daun tanaman menjadi lebih hijau sehingga tidak memerlukan pupuk daun; akar menjadi lebih kuat; memperbanyak jumlah bulir padi sehingga hasil panen lebih banyak; menyiapkan tanaman berbungan dan berbuah agar buah bagus (3) kelebihan MOL diantaranya (a) Meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan memperbaiki kondisi biologi, fisika dan kimia tanah sehingga unsur-unsur hara dalam tanah bisa dimanfaatkan tanaman secara maksimal; (b) Membantu peningkatan hasil panen 20-30% gabah kering per 100 bata; (c) Dapat menghemat penggunaan pupuk kima 25-50%; (d) Membantu penguraian racun dalam tanah; dan (e) Membantu meningkatkan kesuburan tanah. (4) Kekurangan mol diantaranya sebagai berikut (a) belum adanya penjual yang menjual MOL sehingga petani harus membuat sendiri; (b) Manfaat MOL dapat di peroleh setelah penggunaan mol secara bertahap artinya dalam satu kali penggunaan mol kemungkinan besar dampaknya atau pengaruhnya belum terlihat atau belum dapat dirasakan.
Persuasion Action Strategies in Da'wah Discourse on Social Media in the Global Communication Era Kusmanto, Hari; Prayitno, Harun Joko; Sofiana, Isnaeni; Jamaluddin, Norliza
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 15, No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v15i2.26285

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Creative and suggest speech partners. This study aimed to identify the persuasion action strategies in da'wah discourse on social media of Instagram. The approach of this study was descriptive qualitative. The data of this study was persuasion utterances in da'wah discourse on social media. The data collection employed documentation, transcription, and listening method and was followed by note-taking techniques. The data analysis of this study used the distributional method and markup reading technique. The results of this study showed that there are eleven persuasion strategies used by Ustadz Hanan Attaki in da'wah through social media of Instagram. The eleven strategies include (1) the use of Al-Qur'an, (2) directly persuasion (3) indirectly persuasion, (4) persuasion using repetition, (5) the use of stories, (6) the use of the figure of speech, (7) the use of hope, (8) ) the use of analogy, (9) the use of Al-Hadith, (10) the use of expressiveness, and (11) the use of cause and effect. In the era of global communication, the realization of da'wah on social media can utilize persuasive language to influence speech partners so that the purpose of da'wah can be successful
REALISASI TINDAK KESANTUNAN POSITIF DALAM WACANA AKADEMIK DI MEDIA SOSIAL BERPERSPEKTIF HUMANIS/POSITIVE POLITENESS OF ACADEMIC DISCOURSE TAKING PLACE IN SOCIAL MEDIA INTERACTION: A HUMANITY PERSPECTIVE Hari Kusmanto; Nadia Puji Ayu; Harun Joko Prayitno; Laili Etika Rahmawati; Dini Restiyanti Pratiwi; Tri Santoso
Aksara Vol 32, No 2 (2020): AKSARA, Edisi Desember 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.174 KB) | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v32i2.454.323-338

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Abstrak Studi ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan wujud kesantunan berkomunikasi dalam media sosial WhatsApp antara mahasiswa dan dosen. Studi ini adalah kualitatif. Data dalam studi ini adalah kalimat-kalimat santun dalam wacana akademik di media sosial. Sumber data dalam studi ini adalah tuturan wacana akademik di media sosial. Pengumpulan data dalam studi ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi, simak, dan dilanjutkan dengan teknik catat. Analisis data dalam studi ini dilakukan dengan metode padan intralingual; padan pragmatis dan diperkuat dengan teknik analisis kesantunan Brown dan Levinson berperspektif humanis. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan tindak kesantunan positif meliputi: (1) mengucapkan terima kasih sebagai penghormatan kepada mitra tutur, 48%; (2) memberikan pertanyaan sebagai wujud perhatian kepada mitra tutur, 8%; (3) memberikan informasi kepada mitra tutur sebagai wujud kepedulian, 18%; (4) menunjukkan keoptimisan kepada mitra tutur supaya termotivasi, 4%; (5) memberikan hadiah kepada mitra tutur dengan memberikan dukungan, 4%; (6) mengucapkan salam kepada mitra tutur sebagai upaya mendoakan kebaikan kepada mitra tutur, 8%; dan (7) menggunakan penanda identitas sebagai wujud menjalin solidaritas antara penutur dan mitra tutur, 10%. Hal ini menunjukkan mahasiswa memiliki sikap penghormatan yang tinggi kepada dosen dengan menunjukkan komunikasi bernada positif. Tindak kesantunan mengucapkan terima kasih, memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan mitra tutur, menunjukkan sikap percaya diri, mengucapkan salam merupakan wujud komunikasi yang berperspektif humanis, yakni menjunjung nilai-nilai kemanusian. Penelitian ini bermanfaat dalam membangun komunikasi pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada kesantunan berbahasa yang memartabatkan nilai-nilai humanitas dalam pembelajaran. Kata kunci: kesantunan positif, akademik, media sosial, humanis Abstract This study aims to describe the form of politeness in communicating on WhatsApp social media between students and lecturers. This study is qualitative. The data in this study are polite sentences in academic discourse on social media. The data source in this study is the speech of academic discourse on social media. Data collection in this study uses the documentation method, refer to it, and proceed with note taking technique. Data analysis in this study was carried out using the intralingual equivalent method; pragmatic equivalent and strengthened by Brown and Levinson’s politeness analysis techniques with a sweet perspective. The results of this study show positive politeness actions include: (1) Thank you for the speech partner observer 48%; (2) giving questions as a form of attention to the speech partners 8%; (3) providing information to the speech partners as a form of concern 18%; (4) showing optimism for the speech partners to be motivated 4%; (5) giving gifts to speech partners by giving support 4%; (6) greeting the speech partners in an effort to pray for the kindness of the speech partners 8%; and (7) using identity markers as a form of establishing solidarity between the speaker and the speech partner 10%.. ISSN 0854-3283 (Print), ISSN 2580-0353 (Online) , Vol. 32, No. 2, Desember 2020 323 Realisasi Tindak Kesantunan Positif dalam Wacana Akademik di Media Sosial Berperspektif Humanitas Halaman 323 — 338 (Hari Kusmanto, Nadia P. Ayu, Harun J. Prayitno, Laili E. Rahmawati, Dini R. Pratiwi, dan Tri Santoso) This shows students have a high attitude of respect for lecturers by showing positive communication. Actions of thanksgiving, giving information needed by the speech partner, showing self-con dence, greeting is a form of communication with a humanist perspective, namely upholding human values. This research is useful in building learning communication that is oriented towards language politeness that digni es human values in learning. Keywords: positive politeness, academic, social media, humanity 
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM LIRIK LAGU BOJO GALAK KARYA PENDHOZA Putri Haryanti; Tety Bekti Sulistyorini; Hari Kusmanto; Laili Etika Rahmawati
BAHASTRA Vol 38, No 2 (2018): Bahastra
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.67 KB) | DOI: 10.26555/bahastra.v38i2.11441

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan lirik lagu Bojo Galak dalam menggambarkan citra tokoh perempuan di mata pasangannya yang setia. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif untuk melihat lirik Bojo Galak sebagai salah satu bahasa yang menggambarkan citra perempuan menggunakan pendekatan semiotik dan linguistik kognitif. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa citra perempuan yang digambarkan dalam lirik lagu Bojo Galak karya Pendhoza menunjukkan citra perempuan yang memiliki superioritas tinggi. Citra seorang perempuan yang ditampilkan dalam lirik lagu Bojo Galak digambarkan, perempuan sebagai subjek superior yang memiliki kekuasaan lebih tinggi dibandingkan laki-laki. Atau singkatnya wanita sebagai kaum yang benar, sedangkan laki-laki sebagai kaum yang tertindas. Hal ini terlihat pada beberapa lirik lagu yang disajikan oleh pencipta. Selain itu, lirik-lirik yang membangun lagu Bojo Galak ini juga merepresentasikan bahwa masih ada laki-laki yang tetap setia dan berusaha mempertahankan rumah tangganya walaupun ia sering tersakiti. Karena sejatinya, bagaimanapun keadaannya laki-laki selalu membutuhkan seorang wanita.
MAPPING OF HUMOR DISCOURSE IN SOCIAL MEDIA WITH ORIENTATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION Hari Kusmanto; Atiqa Sabardila; Ali Imron Al-Ma’Ruf
Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/paedagoria.v11i2.2491

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Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan memetakan wacana humor di media sosial facebook yang berorientasi pendidikan karakter. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Datanya berupa wacana humor berkarakter di media sosial. Adapun sumber datanya berupa wacana humor di media sosial. Data-data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan simak yang dilanjutkan dengan teknik catat. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan referensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat delapan jenis humor di media sosial yang meliputi:  (1) humor bidang pendidikan, (2) transportasi, (3) keluarga, (4) kesehatan, (5) agama, (6) ekonomi, (7) politik, dan (8) fabel. Jenis-jenis humor tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber nilai pendidikan karakter. Adapun nilai pendidikan karakter dalam wacana humor tersebut meliputi karakter visioner, kedisiplinan, kebahagiaan, tanggung jawab, sikap saleh, daya usaha, dan karakter rendah hati. Hal ini menunjukkan wacana humor memiliki nilai pendidikan karakter yang beragam. Humor berkarakter tersebut berpotensi dijadikan sebagai sumber bahan ajar di sekolah.Abstract:  This article aims to map the discourse of humor on Facebook social media with orientation towards character education. The research approach is descriptive qualitative. The data is in the form of humorous discourse on the social media. The data source is humorous discourse found on the social media. The data of this study were collected through documentation and observation techniques followed by note taking. Data analysis utilizes referential identity method. The results showed that there were eight types of humor in social media which include: (1) humor in education, (2) transportation, (3) family, (4) health, (5) religion, (6) economy, (7) politics, and (8) fable. These types of humor can be used as a source of value for character education, including visionary character, discipline, happiness, responsibility, godly attitude, effort, and humble character. This shows that the discourse of humor has a diverse character education value. Humor with such character has the potential to be a source of teaching material in schools.
REALISASI KESANTUNAN BERKOMUNIKASI PADA MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @JOKOWI: STUDI POLITIKOPRAGMATIK Hari Kusmanto Kusmanto; Harun Joko Prayitno; Abdul Ngali; Laili Etika Rahmawati
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 19 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.261 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v19i2.2648

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Abstract. Politeness is not only related to the act of politeness of language but also related to politics (politeness). This study aims to describe (1) a form of positive politeness; (2) politeness strategies; and (3) politics pragmatic power of positive politeness comments on Jokowi's Instagram account. The data in this study are comments from followers of the Jokowi Instagram account that have positive politeness values. The data source in this study is commenting on followers of the Jokowi Instagram account. Data collection in this study uses the method of note and note, and documentation. Data analysis in this study used intralingual and extralegal methods. The results of the study show (1) the form of positive politeness that the follower chooses the most in commenting is by paying attention to the Regina of the partner. This shows Jokowi's Instagram followers have an optimistic attitude towards Jokowi's leadership. (2) The politeness strategy that is most used by followers in commenting indirectly. This shows that the level of politeness used by Jokowi's Instagram account followers in narrating is already good. (3) The political power of programmatic positive politeness in followers of Instagram accounts includes begging power, praising power, supporting power, influencing power, motivating power, and suggestive power. This shows that followers of the Instagram account have an optimistic attitude towards Jokowi's leadership.
WUJUD SATUAN LINGUAL METAFORA POLITIK Hari Kusmanto Kusmanto
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Parafrase Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v21i2.3338

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political contestation in 2019 uses a lot of metaphor as a means of communication. The problem is how does the media provide the forms of metaphor. This study aims to describe the lingual form of political discourse reported by online media Tribunnews.com. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data in this study are words, phrases, and metaphorical sentences reported by online media Tribunnews.com. The data source in this study is the title of the news on Tribunnews.com online media. Analysis of the data in this study uses the Agih method with the Direct Element technique (BUL). The results of this study indicate that the lingual unit form of metaphorical discourse includes: (1) nouns, verb words, and adjective words; (2) noun phrases, verb phrases, and adjective phrases; and (3) imperative sentences and declarative sentences. This shows that many metaphorical powers are chosen in political communication to convey indirect speech intentions.