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B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah
Published by Universitas Baiturrahmah
ISSN : 23015454     EISSN : 26547643     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Jurnal B-Dent (JBD) adalah jurnal kedokteran gigi yang mempublikasikan karya tulis ilmiah (berupa penelitian, laporan kasus dan tinjauan pustaka) yang berhubungan dengan seluruh bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Sumatera Barat dan dikelola oleh Dewan Redaksi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi. Terbit setiap dua kali dalam setahun, saat ini JBD terbit dalam bentuk cetak dan telah didistribusikan ke seluruh Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi di Indonesia, LIPI, Perpustakaan Daerah Sumatera Barat dan Kopertis Wilayah X.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2022)" : 13 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN JUMLAH BAKTERI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS ATCC 25175 DENGAN INDEKS DMF-T BERDASARKAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANDALAS KOTA PADANG Meiza Nerawati; Nila Kusuma; Eti Yerizel
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.1087

Abstract

Introduction: Caries is a multifactorial disease that is influenced by saliva and teeth as the host, microorganism, substrate, and time. Children with stunting experiencing saliva gland atrophy which decrease saliva flow, buffer function, immunity component, and its antimicrobial activity which increase the risk of caries. The research was done on children aged 6-12 years old in Puskesmas Andalas, Padang, aims to find out the relationship between the number of bacteria and DMF-T index based on stunting cases. Methods: The research method was observational with the cross-sectional study. Salivary sampling was selected by stratified random sampling for 30 stunting kids and 30 normal ones. Result: The result showed that based on the research, the amount of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 bacteria is higher in children with stunting than the normal ones, but not significant statistically; p=0,659 (p>0,05). DMF-T index is higher in children with stunting than in normal ones. Statistical test analysis resulted in p= 0,004 (p<0,005), which shows the relationship between DMF-T and stunting. Conclusion: This research showed that there is no relationship between the number of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 with DMF-T index based on stunting cases.
TELAAH NARATIF: PERBANDINGAN PENERAPAN TELEDENTISTRY PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI BEBERAPA NEGARA MAJU DAN BERKEMBANG zilzikridini wijayanti; Iwany Amalliah Badruddin; Melissa Adiatman
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.987

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease and has been declared a public health emergency. This disease can be transmitted through droplets and aerosols. This has an impact on the daily practice of dentistry which is vulnerable to infection when treating patients. Teledentistry can be applied in routine dental practice during the COVID-19 period to prevent direct contact. Patient demand for the application of teledentistry has increased five times during the COVID-19 pandemic, the purpose of this narrative study is to compare the application of teledentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic in developed and developing countries. Methods: This study is a narrative review study. Article searches obtained from Pubmed, EBSCO, and Wiley (n=648) were limited to 2020-2021 in relation to the application of teledentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic in developed and developing countries. We found 33 articles that met the inclusion criteria (n=33), introductory articles, and narrative study guides (n=9), and the total articles used (n=42). Results: The use of teledentistry can be grouped into academic and interdisciplinary learning curricula, postoperative patient follow-up, monitoring of patients due to dentoalveolar trauma, use of dental monitoring for orthodontic treatment, non-emergency conditions, prescribing antibiotics, use of teleradiology, and assisting the practice of departments of oral disease and maxillofacial surgery in several developed and developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The application of teledentistry in developing countries focuses on teleconsultation and non-emergency conditions compared to the application of teledentistry in developed countries which has focused on emergency conditions, dental monitoring for orthodontic treatment, and postoperative patient follow-up.
PERBEDAAN KADAR INTERLEUKIN-1β DALAM CAIRAN SULKUS GINGIVA PADA AKTIVASI PIRANTI ORTODONTI CEKAT DENGAN LEPASAN Kornialia Kornialia
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.1064

Abstract

Introduction: Orthodontic treatment with both fixed and removable appliances provides mechanical stress on the teeth which aims to move the teeth. Orthodontic pressure causes the release of inflammatory mediators such as interleukin-1β from the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone thereby stimulating bone resorption and IL-1β. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in IL-1β levels before (0 hours), 5 minutes, 24 hours and 48 hours after mechanical stress was applied between fixed and removable orthodontic appliances. Methods: This type of research is analytic observational with a comparative cross sectional approach to the fixed device user group and the removable device group. IL- levels of each group were examined at those 4 times. The concentration of IL-1 was checked using ELISA. Results: The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in IL-1 levels between fixed and removable orthodontic appliances at 0 hours (p=0.907), 5 minutes (p=0.085), 24 hours (p=0.491) and 48 hours. (p=0.814). There was a statistically insignificant difference between the fixed and removable groups (p=0.284). Both fixed and removable devices had a pattern of IL-1 concentrations that increased at 24 hours and decreased after 48 hours, the mean level of IL-1 in the fixed device group was higher than that in the removable device group at 5 minutes (1,176±1,041). pq/ml and 0.347±0.212 pq/ml) and 24 hours (1.897±3.227 pq/ml and 0.927±0.790 pq/ml). Conclusion: From the results of the study, it can be concluded that mechanical pressure from fixed and removable orthodontic appliances causes an acute inflammatory response which is characterized by an increase in IL-1β levels which peaked at 24 hours and decreased 48 hours after mechanical pressure was applied.

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