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Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26552728     EISSN : 26554712     DOI : 10.3324
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
MANUJU : Malahayati Nursing Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang keperawatan dan kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,867 Documents
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Efektivitas Penggunaan Nesting dan Posisi Prone terhadap Suhu Tubuh, Saturasi Oksigen dan Frekuensi Nadi Bayi Prematur dan BBLR di RSU Dr.Pringadi Medan Chrismis Novalinda Ginting; Mega Puspita Sari; Martha Ginting; Martha Lumban Tobing; Mayliana Sigalingging; Maulina Suri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9037

Abstract

ABSTRACT The prevalence of premature birth and low birth weight (LBW) in Indonesia is still high enough to cause serious concern. Babies with a birth weight of less than 2500 grams are considered low. The quality of the child's growth and development process is disrupted due to the disruption of vital organ functions caused by LBW. Nesting is used to treat LBW. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the prone and nesting positions affect body temperature, oxygen saturation, and pulse frequency of premature and underweight infants. This research was conducted at RSU Dr. Pingadi Medan. This research was conducted in September 2022. The pretest and posttest design of this quasi-experimental study consisted of taking scores before and after treatment. Sampling method with random selection of 15 respondents. Baby scales, thermometers, pulse exometry, and observation sheets are the instruments used. Univariate and bivariate analyzes were used. Body temperature has a p value of 0.18, oxygen saturation has a p value of 0.00, and pulse frequency has a p value of 0.00. In conclusion, nesting or nesting is one of the environmental management development techniques. Keywords: Nesting, Prone, Body Temperature, Oxygen Saturation, LBW  ABSTRAK Prevalensi kelahiran prematur dan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi sehingga menimbulkan kekhawatiran serius. Bayi dengan berat lahir kurang dari 2500 gram dianggap rendah. Kualitas proses tumbuh kembang anak terganggu akibat terganggunya fungsi organ vital yang diakibatkan oleh BBLR. Nesting digunakan untuk menangani BBLR. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah posisi tengkurap dan prone berpengaruh terhadap suhu tubuh, saturasi oksigen, dan frekuensi denyut nadi bayi prematur dan berat badan kurang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSU Dr. Pingadi Medan.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2022. Rancangan pretest and posttest dari penelitian kuasi eksperimen ini terdiri dari pengambilan nilai sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan pemilihan acak sebanyak 15 responden. Timbangan bayi, termometer, eksometri nadi, dan lembar observasi adalah instrumen yang digunakan. Analisis univariat dan bivariat digunakan. Suhu tubuh memiliki nilai p 0,18, saturasi oksigen memiliki nilai p 0,00, dan frekuensi nadi memiliki nilai p 0,00. Kesimpulannya, nesting atau prone adalah salah satu teknik pengelolaan perkembangan peduli lingkungan. Kata Kunci : Nesting, Prone, Suhu Tubuh, Saturasi Oksigen, BBLR
Pemanfaatan Tepung Bekatul dalam Pembuatan Nugget Ikan Tongkol Nisa Ardana Ardana; Eliska Eliska Eliska
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9288

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nuggets are one of the processed foods made from meat. Nuggets made from fish meat have high nutritional value. Fish has sufficient protein value compared to other animals. Mackerel contains high antioxidants which are very good for preventing the development of conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and certain autoimmune disorders. Rice bran is another product of the rice milling process, which contains various nutritional values such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In addition there are free fatty acids that can lower cholesterol in the body. This study is experimental in a completely randomized design (CRD) using 3 treatments. The type of treatment in this study was the addition of 150 gr tuna with 200 gr bran flour (treatment 1), 150 gr tuna fish, 100 gr bran flour (treatment 2), 150 gr tuna fish, 50 gr bran flour (treatment 3). The organoleptic test assessment was carried out by 25 untrained panelists. The results showed that the nuggets preferred by the panelists in terms of color, texture, physical appearance and taste were treatment 1, namely 150 gr tuna and 200 gr rice bran flour. From the results of the organoleptic/hedonic tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the treatment sample 1 was more in demand by the panelists with the highest average number of 3.62. As for the treatment sample 3, the panelists were less interested in the average number of 2.15. It is necessary to do research on the nutritional content in tuna bran flour. Keywords: Bran Flour, Mackarel Tuna, Organoleptic Test  ABSTRAK Nugget adalah salah satu makanan olahan yang terbuat dari daging. Nugget yang berbahan dasar daging ikan memiliki nilai zat gizi yang tinggi. Ikan memiliki nilai protein yang cukup dibanding hewani lainnya. Ikan tongkol mengandung antioksidan tinggi yang sangat baik buat mencegah perkembangan kondisi seperti penyakit jantung, diabetes, kanker, dan gangguan autoimun tertentu. Bekatul yaitu hasil lain dari proses penggilingan padi, yang dimana mengandung nilai gizi yang bermacam-macam seperti karbohidrat, protein, dan juga lemak. Selain itu terdapat asam lemak bebas yang mampu menurunkan kolestrol pada tubuh. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) menggunakan 3 perlakuan. Jenis perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah penambahan ikan tongkol 150 gr dengan tepung bekatul 200 gr (perlakuan 1), ikan tongkol 150 gr, tepung bekatul 100 gr (perlakuan 2), ikan tongkol 150 gr, tepung bekatul 50 gr (perlakuan 3). Penilaian uji organoleptik dilakukan oleh 25 subjek panelis tidak terlatih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nugget yang disukai panelis dari segi warna, tekstur, oenampilan fisik dan rasa adalah perlakuan 1 yaitu ikan tongkol 150 gr dan tepung bekatul 200 gr. Dari hasil uji organoleptik/hedonik yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa sampel perlakuan 1 lebih banyak diminati oleh para panelis dengan jumlah rata-rata tertinggi yaitu 3,62. Sedangkan untuk sampel perlakuan 3 lebih sedikit diminati oleh para panelis dengan jumlah rata-rata terendah yaitu 2,15. Perlu dilakukannya penelitian terhadap kandungan gizi terhadap nugget ikan tongkol tepung bekatul. Kata Kunci: Ikan Tongkol, Tepung Bekatul, Uji Organoleptik
Analisis Faktor Kejadian Insomnia pada Remaja Dikelurahan Cipedak Jakarta Selatan Putri Wandira Dwiyanti; Milla Evelianti Saputri; Andi Julia Rifiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9014

Abstract

ABSTRACT Insomnia a condition characterized by the presence of disturbances in the amount, quality or time of sleep in an individual person. Adolescence are one of the groups most often experiencing insomnia, with a percentage of 23,8% according to the Sleep Foundation (2020). The negative effects of insomnia are tiredness, poor performance, daytime sleepiness, frequent mistakes, and headaches. The aim of this study was to indentify factors associated with insomnia in adolescents in Cipedak Village, South Jakarta. This study uses a cross-sectional approach. The population is teenagers who live in Cipedak Village, South Jakarta. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 88 respondents. The results showed that 1 factor was smoking habit (p=0.502) which did not have a significant relationship with insomnia and 3 factors namely factor Stress level (p=0.004), factor Duration of gadget use (p=0.002), and factor online game addiction (p=0.002) had a significant association with insomnia. With insomnia in adolescents. In this study, there were three significant factors, namely online game addiction factor, stress level factors and long factors of gadget use related to insomnia in adolescents in Cipedak Village, South Jakarta. Keywords : Insomnia, Adolescents, Factor Analysis  ABSTRAK Insomnia suatu kondisi yang dicirikan dengan adanya gangguan dalam jumlah, kualitas atau waktu tidur pada seseorang individu. Remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok yang paling sering mengalami insomnia, dengan persentasi 23,8% menurut (Sleep Foundation, 2020). Dampak negatif dari insomnia adalah kelelahan, mengalami gangguan performa yang jelek, mengantuk di siang hari, sering mengalami kesalahan, dan nyeri kepala. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan insomnia pada remaja di Kelurahan Cipedak Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah remaja yang tinggal di Kelurahan Cipedak Jakarta Selatan. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling dengan hasil sample 88 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1 faktor yaitu kebiasaan merokok (p=0,502) yang dimana tidak memiliki hubungan insomnia yang signifikan dan 3 faktor yaitu faktor tingkat stress (p=0,004), faktor lama penggunaan gadget (p=0,002), dan faktor kecanduan game online (p=0,002) memiliki hubungan insomnia yang signifikan pada remaja. Dalam penelitian ini, terdapat tiga faktor signifikan yaitu faktor kecanduan game online, faktor tingkat stress dan faktor lama penggunaan gadget yang berhubungan dengan insomnia pada remaja di Kelurahan Cipedak Jakarta Selatan. Kata Kunci: Insomnia, Remaja, Analisis Faktor
Hubungan Pengetahuan Diet Rendah Garam dengan Tekanan Darah Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kelurahan Ragunan Halidah Zainal Arivin; Naziyah Naziyah; Cholisah Suralaga
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9060

Abstract

 ABSTRACT Blood pressure is the energy needed by blood to supply blood vessels and circulate blood throughout the body. Hypertension is not an ordinary disease, hypertension is known as the "Silent Disease". elderly population with age less than ≥ 75 years was 63.8% in 2013 and the incidence of hypertension cases increased by 69.5% in 2018. Hypertensive patients should have knowledge about the hypertension diet, especially for a low salt diet or reduce consumption. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of a low-salt diet and blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Ragunan District Health Center. This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study was 96 elderly using a non-probability sampling technique using a purposive sampling method, using a low-salt diet knowledge questionnaire. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge of a low-salt diet and the blood pressure of elderly people with hypertension at the Ragunan Village Community Health Center. There is a relationship between knowledge of a low-salt diet and blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Ragunan District Health Center Keywords: Hypertension, Blood Pressure, Low Salt Diet Knowledge  ABSTRAK                                                     Tekanan darah merupakan energi yg dibutuhkan darah agar bisa mensuplai  bantuan ke pembuluh darah serta meredarkan darah untuk seluruh  tubuh.Hipertensi bukanlah penyakit yang biasa, hipertensi dikenal dengan  “Silent disease”. populasi usia lanjut  dengan usia kurang leebih ≥ 75 tahun sebanyak 63,8% pada tahun 2013 serta angka kejadian kasus hipertensi meningkat sebanyak 69,5% di tahun 2018. Pasien hipertensi sebaiknya mempunyai pengetahuan tentang diet hipertensi khususnya untuk diet   rendah   garam atau mengurangi konsumsi. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan diet rendah garam dengan tekanan darah lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kelurahan Ragunan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan  desain crosssectional design.Sampel yang digunakan  dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 96 lansia  menggunakan teknik  non probability sampling dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan diet rendah garam. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan diet rendah garam dengan tekanan darah lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kelurahan Ragunan diketahui bahwa hasil dari uji korelasi chi square person  P value=0,010 lebih kecil dari P value <0,05). Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan diet rendah garam dengan tekanan darah lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kelurahan Ragunan Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah, Pengetahuan Diet Rendah Garam
Identificationof Y Ang Factor Affects Level of Parental Anxiety Towards Covid 19 Vaccination in Children Ika Rizki Anggraini; Nurul Aini
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9019

Abstract

ABSTRACT The covid 19 virus has affected children, and adolescents and children now account for more than a fifth of new cases in parts of the world. Vaccination is carried out from all ages, including children over 6 years old. But the challenge is about how parents can vaccinate their children. This is important to do because parents are the key in all decision-making determinants in children. In addition, this study is important to be carried out as an evaluation material in achieving the coverage of the covid 19 immunization target in children.  The purpose of this study was to identify actors who influenced the level of parental anxiety towards covid 19 vaccination in Children. This research method uses descriptive analysis with a cross sectional study approach. The population and sample are parents who have children aged 6-18 years. This study used an accidental sampling method with the number of 30respondents of parents who had children aged 6-18 years. The research sites are located in several elementary schools in the Malang city area that have carried out covid 19 vaccinations. The results of this study showed that the age of <50 years old parents, namely 16 people (53.3%), of which 18 people (60%) did not experience anxiety.  Ibu household (IRT) which was 17 respondents (56.7%) with a mild anxiety level of 5 people, respondents were dominated by those with 2 children, namely 21 people (70%) consisting of 4 people experiencing severe anxiety. Conclusion: The results show that parents who have psychological factors are related to the level of parental anxiety towards covid 19 vaccination in children. Keywords: Covid-19, Anxiety, Parents, Vaccination in Children
Hubungan Informasi Kesehatan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Motivasi Skrining Prakonsepsi pada Wanita Usia Subur Ni Wayan Erviana Puspita Dewi; Ni Kadek Neza Dwiyanti; Ni Made Ayu Yulia Raswati Teja; Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi; Ni Made Nurtini
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9151

Abstract

ABSTRACT MMR and IMR are one of the main indicators of public health status. Reproductive health is the starting point for the development of maternal and child health which can be prepared earlier before woman becomes a mother. Preconception health is part of general health for woman and man. Preconception screening is done for woman of childbearing age or couple who are planning for pregnancy. Health information and husband support is one of internal factors which influences woman of childbearing age in doing preconception screening. The purpose of this study was To determine the correlation between health information and husband support toward preconception screening motivation on Woman of Childbearing age in the working area of Public Health Center Banjarangkan I. This study employed correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach. There were 105 respondents recruited as the samples. They were women of childbearing age which has fulfilled inclusive criteria. The data were collected by questionnaire related to health information and husband support and preconception screening motivation on woman of childbearing age. The results were analysed by using Chi-Square test. Based on Chi-Square test showed there was significant correlation between health information and preconception screening motivation on woman of childbearing age p-value 0.018 (p value<0.05). There was significant correlation between husband support and preconception screening motivation on woman of childbearing age p-value <0.001 (p value < 0,05). The more often information is gained and the higher husband support, the stronger preconception screening motivation on woman of childbearing age. Keywords : Health information , Husband's support, Preconception Screening,                  Woman of Childbearing Age  ABSTRAK AKI dan AKB merupakan salah satu indicator utama derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kesehatan reproduksi menjadi titik awal perkembangan kesehatan ibu dan anak yang dapat dipersiapkan sejak dini, dimana sebelum seorang perempuan hamil dan menjadi ibu. Kesehatan prakonsepsi merupakan bagian dari kesehatan secara keseluruhan antara perempuan dan laki-laki. Skrining prakonsespsi dapat terlaksana oleh wanita usia subur atau pasangan suami istri dapat dipengaruhi oleh adanya motivasi individu maupun pasangan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan dengan tepat sebelum merencanaknan kehamilan. Informasi Kesehatan dan dukungan suami atau pasangan merupakan salah satu factor internal yang dapat mempengaruhi WUS dalam melakukan skrining prakonsepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara informasi kesehatan dan dukungan suami dengan motivasi skrining prakonsepsi pada WUS  di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Banjarangkan I. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan design analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah Wanita Usia Subur yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 105 responden. Alat pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner terkait informasi kesehatan dan dukungan suami dengan motivasi skrining prakonsepsi pada WUS. Analisis bivariat dengan uji korelasi Chi-Squere. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis statistic dengan uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara informasi kesehatan dengan motivasi skrining prakonsespsi pada WUS dengan p-value 0.018 (p value<0.05). Hal yang serupa juga dengan dukungan suami yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dengan motivasi skrining prakonsespsi pada WUS p-value <0.001 (p value < 0,05). Semakin sering informasi yang didapatkan dan semakin tinggi dukungan suami atau pendamping terkait skrining prakonsepsi maka semakin kuat motivasi WUS  melakukan skrining prakonsepsi Kata Kunci: Informasi Kesehatan, Dukungan Suami, Skrining Prakonsespi, Wanita Usia Subur (WUS)
The Effect Of Octane Breast Massage on Milk Production, Neonatus Weight Gain, and Breast Congestion: Literature Review Ida Maryati; Farras Gapa Fauziyyah; Grisela Parisa Rahim; Syipa Izzati Hermawan; Zahra Siti Hanifah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.8909

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breast care is an effort to stimulate the secretion of the hormones oxytocin and prolactin to produce breast milk as early as possible and play an important role in dealing with breastfeeding problems. Breast milk is one of the important components for mothers to pay attention to because it contains colostrum, and this colostrum contains many antibodies for the baby's immune system, so exclusive breastfeeding is very important to reduce the risk of disease and death in infants. Octane massage can increase milk production because it can stimulate the strength of the pectoralis muscle. This study aims to describe the effect of an Octane Breast Massage on a mother's milk production. This research method is a literature study in search of article data sources carried out through Pubmed, EBSCO-host, ScienceDirect, Springer, Garuda, and Google Scholar (2017-2022) to retrieve relevant articles published in English and Indonesian with the type of quasi-experimental and randomized controlled trial. Based on a literature study of 7 research articles with the duration of the intervention starting from the fastest 3 days and the longest being 14 days, it was found that the octane massage intervention was effective for the smooth production of breast milk. Keywords: Breast Milk Production, Octane, Postpartum
Efektivitas Kompres Hangat pada Lansia terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Gout Arthritis di Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Depok Sari Ananda Putri; Naziyah Naziyah; Cholisa Suralaga
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9047

Abstract

ABSTRACT A metabolic condition known as gouty arthritis or gout is characterized by acute joint inflammation caused by the formation of crystallized uric acid. Uric acid levels are elevated in some people who consume purine-rice foods. There are many different factors that contribute to gouty arthritis, such as eating habits that increase uric acid levels and a diet high in purines. Losing weight, drinking plenty of water, avoiding foods that can cause gouty arthritis are ways to prevent it. To examine the effect of warm compress on decreasing pain in elderly with arthritis gout at Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Depok. This study used a pre and post test quasy-experiment design. The sample amounted to 32 patients with gouty arthritis. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The research instrument consists of a Numeric Rating Scale and warm compresses. The data were analyzed using the Wilxocon test to determine the effectiveness of warm compresses on the elderly on reducing gouty arthritis pain in Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya, Depok City. The results of the Asymp Sign value =0.000 or (p value 0.005) show that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, this study shows that warm compresses are effective in reducing pain in elderly people wth gouty arthritis at Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Depok. Patients with gouty arthritis can effectively manage their pain by applying warm compresses.  It is hoped that warm compresses can be applied independently by elderly people with gouty arhritis. Keywords: Gout Arthritis, Warm Compress, Pain  ABSTRAK Suatu kondisi metabolik yang dikenal sebagai artritis gout atau asam urat ditandai dengan inflamasi sendi akut yang disebabkan oleh pembentukan asam urat yang mengkristal. Kadar asam urat meningkat pada beberapa orang yang mengonsumsi makanan kaya purin. Ada banyak faktor berbeda yang berkontribusi terhadap artritis gout, seperti kebiasaan makan yang meningkatkan kadar asam urat dan diet tinggi purin. Menurunkan berat badan, minum banyak air putih, menghindari makanan yang dapat  menyebabkan gout arthritis adalah cara-cara pencegahannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah kompres hangat efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri gout arthritis pada lansia di Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy-experiment pra dan pasca test. Sampel berjumlah 32 pasien gout arthritis. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling technique. Instrument penelitian terdiri dari Numeric Rating Scale dan kompres hangat. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji wilxocon untuk mengetahui efektivitas kompres hangat pada lansia terhadap penurunan nyeri gout arthritis di Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Kota Depok.Dengan hasil nilai Asymp Sign = 0,000 atau (p value 0,005) menunjukan Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, penelitian ini menunjukan kompres hangat efektif menurunkan nyeri pada lansia penderita artritis gout di Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Depok. Penderita gout arthritis secara efektif dapat mengatasi rasa sakitnya dengan melakukan kompres hangat. Kata Kunci: Gout Arthritis, Kompres Hangat, Nyeri
The Relationship Between Family Support and Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients At RSU Royal Prima Medan Cristiani Harefa; Sri Purjianti; Feryaman Dachi; Maya Khairiyah; Johannes Siahaan; Karmila Br Kaban
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9763

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hemodialysis is a form of treatment for patients with temporary or permanent loss of kidney function due to chronic kidney disease. Family support is a factor that can influence hemodialysis therapy in patients. One of the factors that support the success of nursing work is the involvement of the patient's family. Good patient quality of life is an important aspect in the provision of comprehensive medical services. To see the relationship between family support and quality of life in hemodialysis patients. This type of research uses an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The population includes all hemodialysis patients. The sampling technique uses random sampling, so that the sample is 32 people. The results of the study prove that the majority of family support for hemodialysis patients at RSU Royal Prima has good family support. The majority of the quality of life for hemodialysis patients at RSU Royal Prima is very good. There is a relationship between family support and quality of life in hemodialysis patients at RSU Royal Prima. It is hoped that the family should provide support so that the respondent can accept his condition and can carry out hemodialysis treatment regularly. It is hoped that research sites can provide better health service facilities and provide health education regarding family support with the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Future researchers are expected to be able to examine other diseases with the same variables.  Keywords: Family Support, Quality of Life, Hemodialysis  ABSTRAK Hemodialisis adalah bentuk perawatan untuk pasien dengan kehilangan fungsi ginjal sementara atau selamanya karena penyakit ginjal kronis. Dukungan keluarga adalah faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi terapi hemodialisa pada pasien. Salah satunya faktor yang mendukung keberhasilan kerja keperawatan adalah keterlibatan keluarga pasien. Kualitas hidup pasien yang baik ialah aspek penting dalam penyediaan layanan medis yang komprehensif. Untuk melihat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisis. Jenis penelitian memakai survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi mencakup semua pasien hemodialisis. Teknik penarikan sampel memakai random sampling, sehingga sampel berjumlah 32 orang. Hasil penelitian membuktikan dukungan keluarga pada pasien hemodialisa di RSU Royal Prima mayoritas dukungan keluarga baik. Kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisa di RSU Royal Prima mayoritas kualitas hidup sangat baik. Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisa di RSU Royal Prima. Diharapkan keluarga sebaiknya memberikan dukungan sehingga responden bisa terima kondisinya serta bisa melakukan pengobatan hemodialisa secara rutin. Diharapkan tempat penelitian bisa menyediakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan lebih baik lagi dan memberi pendidikan kesehatan mengenai dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa. Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan bisa meneliti penyakit lain dengan variabel yang sama.  Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kualitas Hidup, Hemodialisa
Faktor Resiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Fera The; Marhaeni Hasan; Kiky Frederik Rompis; Daisy Aurelia; Andri Imbar
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i7.9021

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is defined as height below 2 standard deviations (SD) from the median high-for-age z-score (HAZ), as determined by the World Health Organization (WHO) child growth criteria. Around 22% or 149.2 million children under 5 years suffer from stunting in 2020. There are many factors associated with stunting, social factors such as poverty, place of residence and ethnicity are associated with the nutritional status of children. Environmental and behavioral factors, such as lack of education, lack of hygiene, poor sanitation and indoor air pollution also increase the risk of stunting in young children. Health interventions such as disease prevention and early diagnosis and treatment of disease protect against stunting. The aim of the research is to know the risk factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in West Halmahera Regency. This research was carried out in July 2022 – August 2022 which was carried out at the Ibu Health Center in West Halmahera Regency. Method This type of research is case control using bivariate analysis to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. In this study, it was selected through total sampling and accidental sampling techniques and obtained a sample of 74 mothers with toddlers. The result There is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting (p=0.009). There is a relationship between the baby's birth weight and the incidence of stunting (p value = 0.001) and there is a relationship between nutrition during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting (p value = 0.007) Keywords: Toddlers, Mothers, Mother Health Center, Stunting  ABSTRAK Stunting didefinisikan sebagai tinggi badan di bawah 2 standar deviasi (SD) dari median high-for-age z-score (HAZ), sebagaimana ditentukan oleh kriteria pertumbuhan anak World Health Organization (WHO). Sekitar 22% atau 149,2 juta anak di bawah 5 tahun menderita stunting pada tahun 2020. Ada banyak faktor yang terkait dengan stunting, faktor-faktor sosial seperti kemiskinan, tempat tinggal dan etnis dikaitkan dengan status gizi anak-anak. Faktor lingkungan dan perilaku, seperti kurangnya pendidikan, kurangnya kebersihan, sanitasi yang buruk dan polusi udara dalam ruangan juga meningkatkan risiko stunting pada anak kecil. Intervensi kesehatan seperti pencegahan penyakit dan diagnosis dini dan pengobatan penyakit melindungi terhadap stunting. Guna mengetahui faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Kabupaten Halmahera Barat.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli2022 – Agustus 2022 yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Ibu area Kabupaten Halmahera Barat. Menggunakan metode case control dengan menggunakan analisa bivariat untuk menentukan hubungan faktor resiko dengan kejadian stunting pada balita, dalam penelitian ini dipilih melalui teknik total sampling dan accidental sampling dan didapatkan sampel 74 ibu yang memiliki balita. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian asi ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting (p=0,009). Adanya hubungan antara Berat Badan Lahir Bayi dengan kejadian stunting (nilai p =0,001) serta terdapat hubungan nutrisi pada saat kehamilan dengan kejadian stunting (nilai p=0,007) Kata Kunci : Balita, Ibu, Puskesmas Ibu, Stunting 

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