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Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business

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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta

ISSN : 2504235 EISSN : 25034243 DOI : 10.22515/shirkah.v7i1.403

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Syirkah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis adalah jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (April, Agustus, dan Desember) oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Islam dan Bisnis Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Surakarta Jawa Tengah Indonesia bekerja sama dengan Perhimpunan Indonesia Ekonom Islam (lihat naskah MoU ). Jurnal ini dimaksudkan untuk menjadi platform diseminasi artikel yang melaporkan hasil penyelidikan ilmiah tentang Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. Jurnal ini memfokuskan pembahasannya pada bidang keuangan Islam, filantropi Islam, pemikiran ekonomi Islam, dan pemasaran Islam (lihat Fokus & Ruang Lingkup ).

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 292 Documents

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The Spiritual Values of Islamic Economics in Tasawuf Modern: Scrutinizing the Work of Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (Hamka) Rahmad Hakim; Ahmad Fanani
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Islamic economics has existed since the start of Islamic civilization. However, Islamic economic thoughts established by Indonesian scholars are limited. This exploratory research was carried out to determine the spiritual values of Islamic economics on Hamka's works entitled Tasawuf Modern. Primary and secondary data were collected from Hamka's works entitled Tasawuf Modern and from several papers or books that are relevant to the focus of the research. The data collected were analyzed by combining topics relevant to Islamic economics in modern Sufism and other secondary sources. Content analysis was used for data analysis. The results of this study revealed that, according to Hamka, the richest people are those that need the least. The true wealth lies in the contentment of the soul (qana'ah). Good wealth represents virtue and prohibiton for extravagancy and excessive consumerism. Further, humans need to be in between to carry out good deeds. The results of this study contribute to enriching the discourse of Islamic economic thought, especially in Islamic economic ethics and the role of ethics in business.

How does Student Interest Influence Their Participation Pursuing Accounting Educational Profession? Ika Dewi Hartutik; Kartika Hendra; Endang Masitoh
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This purpose of this study is to determine the effect of career motivation, motivation quality, economic motivation, social motivation, and motivation on the interest of accounting students to enroll in education programs designed to produce professional accountants. Data analysis here involves descriptive statistics, classical assumptions, and hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study clearly show (1) the motivation of career affects the interest of accounting students to follow PPAk; (2) quality motivation does not affect the interest of accounting students to follow PPAk; (3) economic motivation does not affect the interest of accounting students to follow PPAk; (4) social motivation does not affect the interest of accounting students to follow PPAk; (5) the degree motivation does not affect the interest of accounting students to follow PPAk. Keywords: motivation, interests, education accounting profession, PPAk

The Call for Islamic Economics: Shades of Contestation Azhar Ibrahim
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This paper attempts to highlight some of the criticisms made against the ideas of Islamic economics. The discourse of Islamic economics is relatively recent, although its expression could be traced to more than five decades ago. Today there are countless discussions and affirmations for Islamic economics, coming from both experts in the area of economy and Islamic legal thought, apart from the many journalistic advocacy type that is enamored by the call for the establishment of Islamic economics, or at least the Islamic banking. While there is much celebration to this idea, the criticism against it is far less and hardly noticeable. To date, Timur Kuran and to some extent Nazih Ayubi have been vocal in highlighting the rhetorics and the insubstantiality of the idea of Islamic economics.Keywords: Islamic economics, Islamic identity, sharia

Macroprudential Policy on Sharia Banking Financing: The Indonesian Experience Eko Fajar Cahyono; Lina Nugraha Rani
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

The locus of macroprudential policy persuading banks has recently attracted significant attention for such research. Whether and to what extent macroprudential policies established by Bank Indonesia against sharia banks have not researched yet in previous empirical studies. Gathering data during 2008-2016, this article examines the impact of macroprudential policy on credit risk-taking by sharia banks in Indonesia. This research approach uses dynamic panel data analysis technique to investigate the relationship between risk-taking of sharia bank credit and macroprudential policy for a bank in Indonesia good sharia banking. This research shows that there is the influence of Bank Indonesia's macroprudential policy toward murabaha financing in Indonesia. Keywords: macroprudential policy, credit risk, sharia bank

Malmquist Productivity Index on Islamic Economics and Finance Research Aam S. Rusydiana; Lina Marlina; Lina Nugraha Rani
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This study proposes to review the implementation of Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) in such research publications on the theme of Islamic economics and finance. It employs descriptive statistical analysis based on selected 102 article publications. The entire sample publications have published from 2006 to 2019. The results show that research using the MPI method has still been dominated by Islamic banks issues (73%) followed by Islamic insurance or takaful issue (12%), then zakat (8%), and Islamic microfinance issue (4%). The rest are issues about halal industry, waqf and Islamic REIT. Malaysia, Indonesia and Pakistan are the 3 countries with the most study areas compared to other countries. In addition, many MPI applications are implemented along with the use of DEA methods for measuring efficiency. The most approach used in 102 studies is the production and intermediation approach. Keywords: Malmquist Index, productivity, Islamic Economics, finance

Consumer Behavior toward the Use of Credit Cards: The Empirical Evidence from Iraq Amanj Mohamed Ahmed
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Credit card is a payment tool in the modern world and it is being called the plastic money. In Iraq and especially in Kurdistan region, the credit card utilization now is appealing to be more attractive. To address this issue, the present study sheds some light on the impact of credit cards on the consumer behavior and the benefits of credit cards for people of Kurdistan, Iraq. The data were obtained from 40 participants consisting of academicians in the related field, managers of banks, and credit card users by means of questionnaires. A range of variables that agreed to demographic information, such as level of education, gender, and income, were also considered. Drawing on chi-square and modeling analysis, the results portrayed a positive relationship between the costumer information and their behavior in using credit cards. The results of this study further suggest that since people in Kurdistan region of Iraq would like to apply credit cards in all aspects of life, the financial institutions should provide accessible information and valuable services. All in all, from this study it is implied that the “plastic money” makes a revolution in banking industry across the world and nowadays electronic banking becomes familiar to the world.

Responsibility and Accountability of University Social and Environmental Performances: A Sustainability Balanced Scorecard Model Imanda Firmantyas Putri Pertiwi; Rosana Eri Puspita; Saifudin Saifudin
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Since research on the use of sustainability balanced scorecard to assess university social and environmental performances still remains unexplored, this study aims to fill the gap by examining the acceptance of the idea of the State Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKIN) performances in terms of responsibility for social and environmental aspects based on the sustainability balanced scorecard model. Drawing on a qualitative research, eight respondents from the Board of National Accreditation for Higher Education (BAN-PT) and PTKIN policymakers were interviewed. The results indicated that PTKIN must pay more attention to social and environmental perspectives. It was further revealed that although BAN-PT regulation has explicitly included these two perspectives, there were several indicators that still need to be added according to the sustainability balanced scorecard model. Moreover, the results depicted several challenges such as budgeting, regulations, and paradigms that required some adjustment from the policymakers. These results contribute as fruitful insights for university policymakers in developing strategies to enhance university performances, particularly in social and environmental aspects.

The Determinant of Indonesian Stock Returns’ Volatility: Evidence from Islamic and Conventional Stock Market Septiana Indarwati; Agus Widarjono
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Islamic stock market is apparently different from the conventional stock market due to the prohibition of unlawful goods and excessive risk-taking behavior. This study explores the extent to which the Indonesian Islamic and conventional stock returns' volatility responds to the macroeconomic indicators. This study employs Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) and uses monthly time-series data covering 2001: M1 - 2019: M12. The volatility of stock returns is measured using Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH). By employing the Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL), the results validate the evidence of the long-run relationship between the stock market's volatility and macroeconomic variables. A rising in money supply and an economic upturn reduce the volatility of conventional stock returns but only an expansionary money supply diminishes the volatility of Islamic stock returns. Conversely, high inflation and sharp depreciation of the Rupiah boost the stock returns' volatility. The results further show an interesting finding that the Islamic stock market's volatility is more responsive to changes in macroeconomic indicators than the volatility of their counterpart conventional stock market. Policymakers should take strict rules during the worst economic conditions to minimize the negative impact of the instability of macroeconomic variables.

The Effect of Material, Social and Activities Compensations toward Work Performance Using Organizational Commitment as The Mediator Meilana Widyaningsih
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This study aims to determine the effect of material compensation, social compensation, and activities compensation on work performance through organizational commitment as the mediator. This study retrieved data through questionnaires (surveys). The population in this study were all employees of PT. Tiga Serangkai Pustaka Mandiri Surakarta, with taking 150 respondents for sampling purpose. Sampling technique in this study was a simple random sampling. The data were processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) version 20.0. The results of the data analysis found that 1) There is a significantly positive influence of social compensation variables on organizational commitment; 2) There is a positive significant effect of activity compensation on organizational commitment; 3) There is a significantly positive effect of activity compensation on job performance; 4) Organizational commitment does not mediate material compensation, social compensation, and activities compensation on job performance. Keywords: material compensation, social compensation, activities compensation, work performance, and organizational commitment, Tiga Serangkai Pustaka Mandiri

Muslimah Entrepreneurship and Economic Empowerment in Pengajian Ana Fadhilah
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

It is a requirement in the practice of economic enterprising to gain productive skill training and capitalization or provision of capital using the moving loan for the member. However, there is still constraint for this method, which is some members are being late to return the loan, because of some reasons. This paper aims to analyze the effect of the moving loan for the pengajian (religious gathering) of An Naml, especially who used it for the food processing business; and to analyze their income’s allocation, whether the income is allocated for the consumption, education, and health or set the income aside for the religious fund, such as infaq, alms, kurban and hajj’s fund. This paper employs qualitative and quantitative approaches, gathering data using in-depth interview, observation and distributing questioners to the 15 select members (purposive sampling). The analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis, paired t-test and correlation analysis. This paper found that the economic enterprise of the member of the An Naml religious gathering, according to the correlation test, proof that between the total income and the savings, before and after the loan given is positively related. In doing so, the connection between the total income and the religious fund before the loan given is related positively, but after the loan given the relation is undetected.Keywords: entrepreneurship, pengajian, economic empowerment

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Editorial Team

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Contact Name
Riduan Mas'ud

Contact Email
riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone
+6281252641594

Journal Mail Official
shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Riduan Mas'ud

Contact Email riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone +6281252641594

Journal Mail Official shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

Editorial Address Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Riduan Mas'ud

Contact Email
riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone
+6281252641594

Journal Mail Official
shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA