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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics
ISSN : 20899211     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics (IJAD) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan tiga kali dalam satu tahun (April, Agustus, Desember), berupa hasil penelitian yang diterbitkan oleh Program Pascasarjana Universitas Padjadjaran. IJAD menerbitkan tulisan hasil penelitian asli yang berhubungan dengan penelitian sosial, budaya, hukum dan komunikasi meliputi cakupan topik tulisan yang luas dalam bidang politik, pemerintahan, sosiologi, antropology, administrasi,sastra, budaya, hukum, komunikasi (jurnalistik, hubungan masyarakat, manajemen komunikasi dan media) serta informasi dan perpustakaan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 48 Documents
PENGALAMAN KOMUNIKASI DAN KONSEP DIRI PEREMPUAN GEMUK Welly Wirman
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Sekolah PascaSarjana Unpad

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Experience Construction of Communications and Self-concept of Fat Women in Pekanbaru, Riau in phenomenological perspective, aiming to uncover the experience of interpersonal communication and self-concept of obese women, obese women motives in the effort to achieve ideal body weight, and to know how they interpret the meaning of fat.This study uses qualitative research as approach, constructivism as paradigm and phenomenology as the type of study. The research subjects were 15 obese women in Pekanbaru that have been purposively selected. To collect the data this study used in-depth interviews, observation and literature study methods.The results revealed that: the experience of communication associated with overweight women include obesity, pleasant communication experience, and experience the unpleasant communication. This is a result of interaction with family, environmental education, employment and the opposite sex.Participants who have overweight at the age of children to adolescence have more positive self-concept. Otherwisefor the adults they tend to have negative self-concept. There are three categories of self-concept of obese women 1) Positive view of self, physically, psychologically and socially; 2) negative view of self physically and psychologically, but socially positive, 3). negative view of self physically, psychologically and socially.Many obese women try to lose their weight, it its motivated by the reason of fitnes for healthy life, and reason of freshnes for body appearance. The motivation source of to lose weight some participants derived from personal motives and the othersfrom social motives.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL (SPM) BIDANG KESEHATAN TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KESEHATAN DASAR PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN GARUT Ikeu Kania
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah PascaSarjana Unpad

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The background of this study originated from yet effective implementation of primary health programs in Garut District Health Office. This is indicated by the low life expectancy (AHH). This condition is thought to have successful implementation of health policy particularly in health policy implementation of SPM. The purpose of this study is to reveal the influence of SPM in health policy implementation of the effectiveness of the implementation of primary health programs.             This study used an explanatory research design using quantitative approaches and statistical analysis techniques using SEM. Technique of data collecting is done through study of documentation and field study through observation, questionnaires and interviews.The results showed that in health policy implementation of SPM significantly influence the effectiveness of basic health programs. Dimensional attitude of the implementers have the smallest value and less able to measure or reflect the implementation of the policy variables, can therefore be argued that the attitude of the implementers have not shown a good attitude. Therefore, the results of this study can be put forward a new concept that the attitude of the implementers that are less disciplined and less responsible in carrying out tasks can lead to failure of policy implementation.
ASPEK HUKUM PEMBERIAN TAX AMNESTY SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN NEGARA DARI SEKTOR PAJAK Zainal Muttaqin
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 1, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah PascaSarjana Unpad

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Abstract

Tax Amnesty is an instrument to increase the income from tax. This instrument however is controversial. There are pros and cons on the part of the Directorate General of Taxation with regard to the loss that the State suffer which will lead to the moral hazard to the Society. Againt this backdround, the Government is in position to draft the Law on Tax Amnesty. In the past however the government had once laid down such provisions as foreseen in the Presidential Decision No. 26 of 1984 in which abolished the administrative sunction and the abolition of tax debt of the previous year and compensated by 1% and 10% of the property subject to tax. The abolition of  sanction and tax amount to the inapplicability of the legal norms and whilst they were undertaken to increase the state income.This research on the tax amnesty is conducted by applying the normative-juridical approach. This approach is appropriate as it to a greater axtent relates to the application of legal norms to the object of the research. The analysis is made qualitatively by applying the legal principles and principles of legislation as well as the legal doctrines.The result of the research show that by referring to the principle of legality, the tax amnesty must be supported and made by the law. In the perspective of justice, however, tax amnesty is not solely based on the so-called “ horizontal and verctical juastices” recognized in the law, but also must be equipped with the transitional justice which will take into account the benefits to be gained. Such gain is to increase the state income while applying the close supervisory mechanism and abiding  law enfocement.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM SISTEM PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT ACEH Alwi Alwi
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
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Marriage is  not exclusively a business of the individuals who are going to get married; instead it also involves friends, families, and community as well. Marriage is sacred. That is why it involves many people in performing its procession, particularly for women who have essential roles in it; from the setting of marriage and marriage ceremonies up to its completeness. Whereas men only follow what women said or designed to facilitate a marriage procession.            This research was  aimed: (1) to obtain a description on the participation of community in the Acehnese marriage system, (2) to obtain a description on the motivation of community to participate in the Acehnese marriage system, 3) to obtain data on the forms of community participation in keeping marriage system in the  Acehnese community.This research was conducted by using a descriptive-qualitative method focused on the case of marriage of Acehnese people in the district of Aceh Besar.  Data collection was conducted by using in-depth interview, observation, and documentary study. The researcher also used FGD (Focus Group Discussion) to ensure the accuracy of the analysis.            Marriage sistem in Aceh Besar community has become a social institution to be complied by all community members. Women have a dominant role in every step of marriage ceremony, and together with other people always share their participation in various kinds, such as power, thought, time, or even materials to support the party. The participation was motivated by habitual solidarity, sense of responsibility, care of life, togetherness encouraged by social economic, and job description. Aceh Besar community defend the marriage sistem by obeying customary rules and transformation of marriage ceremonies from old generation to young generation in order to always appreciate their culture as has been showed by Majelis Adat Aceh (MAA) that played an important role in maintaining the preservation of the Acehnese culture.
PEMASARAN POLITIK GERAKAN PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN SATU PUTARAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA Nurhayani Saragih
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 2, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Sekolah PascaSarjana Unpad

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The research aims are to identify and to analyze the activity of political consultant. Unit analysis of this research is the medianews concerning the activities of Lingkaran Survey Indonesia (LSI) political consultant during presidential election campaign on the first round on 2009. The research shows: LSI published 3 researches. LSI target are: 1) demography are grassroots. 2)geography are located in DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Banten, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Sumatera Utara, Sulawesi Selatan. 3) thepsychographys are: silent majority and swing voter (they did not know who will be elected as president yet). Marketing mix: 1) pull marketing strategy through Perhimpunan Peduli Indonesia (PPI) with 2.800 volunteer. 2) push marketing strategy by advertising and press conference. Conclusion: 1) Campaign the political processes ethically are not allowed. 2) LSI not informed from the beginning that they were SBY-Boediono political consultant. 3) Presidential election campaign on the first round are the consultant strategy to win their client on campaign. Not civil society movement, as they campaigned.
PRIVATIZATION OF STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES IN RELATION WITH GOLDEN SHARE OWNERSHIP BY STATE IN ORDER TO SUPPORT INDONESIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Nyulistiowati Suryanti
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Sekolah PascaSarjana Unpad

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   The decision to implement the privatization of State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia was essentially due to the circumstances that they are not considered self-reliant and not perform, and therefore privatization is an alternative course of action to reform SOEs.  The privatization of the SOEs, however, raises the question whether the private management of SOEs as a business entity can still preserve the public interests.  Based on the abovementioned arguments, the purpose of this  research are:  first, to formulate the state’s management strategies based on company law in order to enhance the role of SOE’s as a mainstay of Indonesia's economic development; second, to formulate the function of golden shares in the privatized SOEs and its implication with the principle of justice in developing the Indonesian economy; and third, to formulate the regulatory privatization perspective of the SOEs as the driver of Indonesia’s economic development in realizing the aspiration of a welfare state.         This research  uses a normative juridical approach, namely to assess and examine logically the legal aspects of the underlying strategy of SOE management and their application in-concreto.  Therefore, the specification of the research is descriptive analytic.  In this study the principal data is the secondary data, while the primary data obtained are employed as supporting the secondary data.  Subsequently, research data were analyzed qualitatively.Based on the analysis and deliberation, the obtained conclusions are as follows: First, the SOE's role as a mainstay of Indonesia's economic development  has not been implemented as expected due to the existence of the various provision in the Act of SOE’s that give multi-interpretation in the management of SOE’s. Therefore the role of the SOE’s, so as to support Indonesia’s economic development, has not optimally achieved. Second, the function of the golden share  has yet to fulfill a sense of justice to the community as stated in Article 33 paragraph (2) and (3) of the 1945 Constitution fourth Amendment during the privatization of SOE’s because it has not being used in accordance with its intention.  Third, the government must strictly regulate the privatized shares of  not more than 49 %.
KINERJA KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM (KPU) KOTA PALU DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN RI TAHUN 2009 DI KOTA PALU Irwan Waris
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 1, No 3 (2011)
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This study aims to answer the research question: how the performance of Palu City Commission in the implementation of the General Election of President and Vice President in 2009. To answer that question with research conducted using qualitative research methods with the approach of phenomenology. This approach reflects the direct experience of man, as far as the experience was intensely associated with an object. Moreover this approach also seeks to understand how a person experiences and give meaning to an experience. As a qualitative approach, the main instrument of this study is the researchers themselves. The source data of this study, is the city of Palu KPU officials and their staffs, the voting public, and other stakeholders. Data collection techniques used, is in-depth interviews, library study, and study the document.This study concluded that the Commission's performance in implementing PPWP Palu in 2009 in Palu achievements have not been satisfactory, due not only because it is less based on performance aspects, namely: output, effieciency, productivity, service quality, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and customer satisfaction,  but also because of the neglect of aspects of organizational commitment as a condition for the achievement of every aspect of performance.New concept are the findings of this study, the achievement of organizational commitment  condition of every aspect of performance. This new concept complements the concept of performance in public administration, especially those conceived by Poister (2003).
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KEWENANGAN ATRIBUTIF CAMAT DI KECAMATAN PRAYA, PUJUT, DAN JANAPRIA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Lalu Budiman
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 2, No 1 (2012)
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The main problem of this research is district apparatus in District of Praya, Pujut, and Janapria Central Lombok Regency can not do better their job yet, although the government pass through legislation regulation gave attributive authority to district head for carry out it job. This research intend for investigate, watch closely and analyze that the policy implementation of district head attributive authority that implement by district apparatus. Hoping from the result of analysis has a new concept about public policy implementation.            The used of theory is the policy implementation theory of Mazmanian and Sabatier. This research used qualitative method and qualitative descriptive research design. The most instrument of this research is the researcher. The resources of data are document, archives, interview, observation and office equipment, used to get data and information at the field. While, the method of collecting data used interview, observation and document.            The result of this study showed that the policy of District Head Attributive Authority in District of Praya, Pujut, and Janapria Central Lombok Regency West Nusa Tenggara Province can not good implementation, so that not able to improved of carrying out of apparatus district job.  This research found new concept that the success of implementation of atributive authority can achieved through improvement on will and ability from receiver of authority, and there is political will from giver of authority. Because of that, attributive authority can implementation by receiver of authority effectively.
PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TANDA DAFTAR PERUSAHAAN PADA DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN, PERDAGANGAN, KOPERASI DAN USAHA KECIL MENENGAH KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU SUMATERA SELATAN Raniasa Putra
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 2, No 3 (2012)
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These research problems are the public do not register their company registration card. The statement of this research can be formulated as : the publishing service of company registration card in Departement of Industry, Trading, Cooperative and Small and Medium Enterpries in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency South Sumatera is not good. The quetion of this research can be formulated as : How is the way of the licensing service of company registration card in Departement of Industry, Trading, Cooperative and Small and Medium Enterpries in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency South Sumatera. The aim of this research is to obtain new concept on administration study, particularly regarding the public service. Therefore this research is based on responsiveness, responsibility dan accountability concepts as guidance theory. The method of this studi is descriptive analysis by using qualitative approachment. Through a qualitative approach. Researcher as the main instrument collected, processed,analyzed and verified any data from key informed, documents and field observation related to research problem. The result ofthis study showed that the licensing service in Departement of Industry, Trading, Cooperative and Small and Medium Enterpries in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency South Sumatera is not good, due not only because it has not completely based on responsiveness, responsibility and accountability concepts, but also because of the neglect of equity concept.
KOMUNITAS LITERER BANDUNG DALAM PERGERAKAN LITERASI INFORMASI Ninis Agustini Damayani
Indonesian Journal of Dialectics Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
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This research was aimed to find the construction of self involvement meaning and the motive in information literacy movement, it was also to explore the experience of information literating and communicating from individuals that were involved in Komunitas Literer Bandung. Apart from participation observation and literature studies, data was gained from series of deep interviews with 15 individuals involved in Komunitas Literer Bandung that were divided into three groups, which are initiators and owners, organizers, and the members of Tobucil N Klabs, Rumah Buku/Kineruku, Zoe Cafe and Library, Potluck Coffee Bar and Library, and Ultimus.   The result of the research indicated that individuals involved in Komunitas Literer Bandung have constructed several meanings of self involvement, where motivation and hope were the aspects that urge their involvement. Establishing, developing and taking advantage of homy information literating places; making spesific literation activities; and having unique information literation regulations were their way of information literating. Furthermore, they established and developed kinship communication and partnership communication, through interpersonal communication, small-group communication, and online commmunication. This research also found that individuals involved in Komunitas Literer Bandung not only absorbed knowledge, but also expressed themselves, by becoming a part of the community, to build and construct knowledge  as a process of becoming a literate society; smart, critical and etical independent life-long learners.