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Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat
ISSN : 23548428     EISSN : 25988727     DOI : 10.33755
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK) of STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat has mission to provide information regarding nursing science for students, teachers, and for public community who have concern in nursing. Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif published twice a year on every July and Januari.
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Articles 739 Documents
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Effect of Stress Ball on Stress and Anxiety in Hemodialysis Patients Gina Nurdina; Dian Anggraini; Herdiman; Hilda Novyanda
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy experience various physical and mental problems that contribute to psychological disorders such as stress and anxiety. It can affect the mental and physical components of poor quality of life. A stress ball is one of the therapies that is considered the cheapest and easiest to use for dealing with stress and anxiety. Purpose: To determine the effect of Stress Ball on Stress and Anxiety in hemodialysis patients. Methods: The research design is a quasi-experimental one-group pre and post-test. The research sample was 34 hemodialysis patients members of Komunitas Pasien Cuci Darah Indonesia Jawa Barat (KCPDI West Java) with consecutive sampling techniques. Bivariate analysis using paired t-test. Respondents were asked to squeeze a stress ball for approximately 20-30 minutes in eight successive dialysis sessions. The instruments used are the Distress thermometer (DT) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: Stress ball intervention affects stress and anxiety levels in HD patients with each P-value of 0.000. The average difference between pre-test and post-test stress levels is 1.55 with the at-count value of 6.95 > t-table 2.03. At the same time, the difference between the average pre-test and post-test anxiety levels is 5.74 with an at-count value of 6.25> t-table 2.03. Conclusion: Stress ball has been proven to reduce stress and anxiety levels in hemodialysis patients. Suggestion: Stress balls can be non-pharmacological therapy to reduce stress and anxiety problems for hemodialysis patients.
MUSKAR-T for Improving Mental Health and Cancer-Related Symptoms in Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Queasy Experimental Design Dian Anggraini; Dewi Marfuah; Susy Puspasari; Lia Juniarni
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: Women diagnosed with breast cancer suffer from significant psychological distress, mainly depression and anxiety, fatigue, and sleep disturbance. The effects of music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training on the quantity and quality of sleep, as well as on levels of anxiety and fatigue, in patients undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer. Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the effects of MUSKAR-T (combination of music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training) on sleep quality, anxiety, and fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: The study employed a two-group, pre- and post-test experimental design. Patients in the intervention group had two sessions of 30-minutes of music therapy and progressive muscular relaxation per day for five days prior to hospital discharge. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), State Trait Anxiety Index (STAI), and Cancer-related Fatigue Assessment (C-RAFA) were used to evaluate the results (CFS). Anxiety, tiredness, and sleep quality were measured and compared between groups using a univariate approach that also took into account the effects of group, time, and the interaction of group and time. Results: This study had 100 participants, 50 in the intervention group and 50 in the control group. The majority of respondents were married (70 percent), unemployed (24 percent), had completed at least middle school (68 percent), were not menopausal (76 percent), and had illness at stage III (46 percent ). The intervention group’s anxiety, fatigure, and sleep quality scores fell to 76.1112.42, 45.1214.76, and 4.363.36 on the day preceding hospital discharge. Conclusions: The culturally-based music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation effective for reducing anxiety, fatigue, and enhancing the quality of sleep in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Technology-Based Interventions in Schizophrenia Patients : A Narrative Review Iyus Yosep; Firman Sugiharto; Shopia Puji Lestari; Syifa Fauziah Mutaqin; Linlin Lindayani; Heni Purnama; Rohman Hikmat
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: The development of technology to facilitate the management of schizophrenia is still very limited so that many people don’t know the benefits and efficacy of using technology as an intervention in schizophrenia patients. Objective:This literature review aimed to describe and determine the efficacy and benefits of using the technology used in schizophrenia patients. Method: The method used was a narrative review by combining articles from the PubMed, EbscoHost, Taylor and Francis, and Google Shcolar databases. The keywords used were “adults” OR “middle aged” AND “telenursing” OR “telemedicine” OR “telehealth” AND “schizophrenia patient”. Result: From these 6 articles, it was founde that there were several perceived benefits of using technology as an additional intervention, such as medication adherence, involvement in recovery and symptom control, and early detection of cognitive function in schizophrenic patients. Conclusion: Interventions using technology such as telehealth, telenursing, and telemedicine can be supportive interventions for the care of schizophrenic patients, especially to assist recovery or rehabilitation. Nursing Implications: The existence of this study can provide an overview to nurses regarding what technology-based support interventions can be given to schizophrenic patients along with their benefits.
Self-Control Technique to Improve Self-Esteem Among Victims of Bullying Heni Purnama; Vina Rahmasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: Bullying is one of the most common forms of juvenile delinquency and continues to increase every year. Teenagers who are victims of bullying have a high chance of experiencing various health problems such as decreased self-esteem. One way that can be done to increase self-esteem is through self-control techniques. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of virtual self-control on the self-esteem of adolescent victims of bullying. Methods: This study was a quasy experimental with one group pretest posttest design approach. This research was conducted in July 2021, with a total sample of 30 students at senior high school in Bandung City. The sample was selected by using a purposive sampling and the data collection using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) questionnaire. Results: Analysis of the characteristics respondents showed that the most of the respondents were female (86.7%) were Muslim (96.7%) and came from the Sundanese (80.0%), with an average age of 17 years, the youngest of the respondent was 15 years old and the oldest was 19 years old. Bivariate analysis showed there was a significant effect of self-control to improve self-esteem of adolescent victims of bullying with t = -31,174, sig = 0.000 (p < α 0.05). Conclusion: The self-control can be used as one of the school programs to deal with adolescent of bullying victim who has low self-esteem by establish counseling. It is hoped that this self-control technique can be used as a form of independent nursing intervention for a nurse in providing nursing care. Nursing Implications: The existence of this study can provide an information related to interventions of victim of bullying who had low self esteem
The Expectations of Baby Moms and Toddlers in An Integrated Health Care (Posyandu) in Penggilingan Village East Jakarta Eka Purnamawati; Novita
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: This study explores the mothers' expectations of babies or toddlers towards Posyandu. Methods: A qualitative phenomenological study was conducted using in-depth interviews with 8 mothers (informants) from 5 Posyandu selected by simple random sampling. The study was conducted from Maret 2022. Explored concepts are structure, process, and output of expectation. The collected data was processed by coding and categorization Results:  Structural expectation combain 4 categories: accessbilities, human resources, facilities; the process issued 5 categories: service time, community volunteers/cadres, behaviour and communication, midwife/ healthworkes-mothers behavior/communication; and output included 3 categories: mother's desire to make babies and toddlers healthy, controlled growth and development of babies and toddlers, improving baby's quality of life and toddler. Conclusion:  The expectations of mothers with babies or toddlers towards Posyandu are formed from 3 components namely input, process and output.
The Effect of Breastfeeding Technique Education on the Breastfeeding Efficacy of Public Mothers at the GSIA Nabire Clinic, Papua Elisabeth Bunapa; Tuti Yanuarti
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: To assess the effect of breastfeeding technique education on the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding Methods: Quasi-experimental with one group pre-test-post-test design. The sample in this study were all primiparous postpartum mothers at the GSIA Clinic from January - to March 2022, as many as 30 people (purposive sampling). Results:    The effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding before being given breastfeeding technique education was primarily a sufficient level of 76.7%, and after breastfeeding was mostly a good level of 53.3%. There is an effect of education on breastfeeding techniques on the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding (p.value 0.000). Conclusion:    There is an effect of education on breastfeeding techniques on the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding.
Differences in Knowledge of Preconceptional Mothers about Breast Examination (Breaking) as Pre-and-Post Explanation Breast Cancer Prevention Lela Sopia; Tuti Yanuarti
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims:  To determine the level of knowledge of pre-conception mothers on breast self-examination (BSE) as prevention of pre and post-breast counseling in Karang Mukti Village, Karang Bahagia District, Bekasi Regency. Methods:  Research Methods: Quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Quasi-experimental research is a form of experimental research that does not have a control group (Notoatmodjo, 2018). Results:  It is known that the BSE Correlation value is 0.923 with a p-value of 0.000, so it can be said that there is a relationship between the Pre-Test Conscious and Post-Test Conscious variables. And the Breast Cancer Correlation is 0.668 with a p-value of 0.000, so it can be said that there is a relationship between the variables of Pre-test for breast cancer and Post-test for breast cancer. Conclusion:  There is a relationship between the frequency of conscious measurement with breast cancer before and after the intervention with a p value of 0.000
The Effectiveness of Biscuit Consumption of Pregnant Women on Increasing the Circumference of The Upper Arm in Pregnant Women With Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in the Karawang Kulon Health Center Area Putri Noer Jayanti; Nofa Anggraini
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the supplementary feeding program for CED pregnant women in the Karawang Kulon Health Center Working Area. Methods:  Pre-experimental research with a design of one group pretest-posttest design, and the statistical test is testing T. Number of samples = 20 respondents, data collection by observation before and after being given biscuits for pregnant women in the Karawang Kulon Health Center area. Results: The upper arm circumference condition in 20 respondents of pregnant women after being given biscuits showed a Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) value of the upper arm circumference <23.5 by 3 respondents. Meanwhile, the CED value was ≥ 23.5 for 17 respondents. In addition, the Wilcoxon Singed Rank Test results showed an effect of giving biscuits on CED pregnant women (p-value 0.000). Conclusion:  The need for guidance from the government and the surrounding environment regarding the importance of nutritious food to pregnant women so that the baby grows up healthy.
Effectiveness of MGSO4 Administration Against Prevention of Eclampsia in Severe Pre-Eclampsia in RSIA Resti Mulya in 2022 Ulviana Ulviana; Novita Novita
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: To determine the Effectiveness of Mgso4 Administration against Eclampsia Prevention in severe pre-eclampsia in RSIA Resti Mulya in 2022. Methods:  This study used the Quasy Experimental quantitative method, with a retrospective approach. The relationship between the two variables in this study was tested using the dependent paired t-test data analysis technique. The population of this study was all mothers who were severely eclampsia and received MgSo4 therapy as many as 43 respondents, using a total sampling of which all populations were made respondents. Results:  Frequency distribution of characteristics of respondents aged 30.8 years with a gestational age of 37.6 weeks with an obese Body Mass Index (30-39.5) of 39.5%, having a history of peer disease of 81.4%, and the number of multipara childbirth as much as 69.8%. Differences in the prevention of eclampsia (blood pressure and urine protein) in severe pre-eclampsia before and after administration of MgSo4, namely Sistol values of 163.8 vs 121.4. Diastole pressure value of 105.5 vs 80.4. urine protein 1.52. There is the effectiveness of mgso4 administration against the Prevention of eclampsia in severe pre-eclampsia at RSIA Resti Mulya in 2022 with a p-value value: 0.000. Conclusion:  The results of this study are that the administration of MgSo4 effectively prevents eclampsia in severe pre-eclampsia at RSIA Resti Mulya in 2022. Thus, it is expected to refer to the importance of giving MgSo4 to mothers with pre-eclampsia.
The Effectiveness of Consumption of Red Guava Juice Against Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women Wiwin Purwini; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

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Abstract

Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of consuming red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Methods: Quasi-experimental with Pretest Posttest With Control Group Design. The sample in this study were all 38 pregnant women who experienced anaemia from January to March 2022, and the sampling technique was total sampling. Results: The average HB level in the intervention group pretest was 10.24gr%, and the post-test was 12.49gr%. In the control group, the pretest was 10.32gr%, and the post-test was 10.96gr%. There is an effect of consuming red guava juice in increasing haemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: There is effectiveness of consuming red guava juice in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. It is expected that midwives provide input in efforts to improve health services to pregnant women to advise pregnant women to consume red guava juice to prevent anemia.

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