Faletehan Health Journal
“Faletehan Health Journal†merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel yang relevan dengan isu-isu kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, kebidanan, kesehatan klinis dan sosial baik berupa artikel hasil penelitian, artikel review literature, atau artikel laporan lapangan (research report, literature review, field report).
Articles
354 Documents
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat melalui Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Imelda Fitri;
Rifa Rahmi;
Hotmauli Hotmauli
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.264
The data of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) in Riau Province in the last three years was always the lowest. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of family-based community empowerment through integrated healthcare center (Ina. posyandu), the caders, the organizing or group on the CLHB at Muara Fajar Landfills, Rumbai, Pekanbaru. The research design was cross sectional. The samples were 26 housewives at RT 01/RW 03 of Muara Fajar Landfills, Rumbai, Pekanbaru. The research instrument was a questionaire. The data was analyzed by Pearson correlation and linier regression test. The results showed that family-based community empowerment through caders significantly influenced the clean and healthy living behavior (p value 0.0020) and had the biggest influence 0.2 times (r = 0.455; R2= 0.207). The scores was compared to the family-based community empowerment through integrated health care center and the organizing which influence scores respectively were 0.123 times (r = 0.348; R2= 0.121) and 0.024 times (r = 0.141; R2= 0.020). There were still community on health standard I (3.9%) and and health standard II (7.7%).
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Perawat tentang Triage di IGD Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Siska Evi Martina;
Galih Satria;
Donal Nababan;
Rumondang Gultom
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.280
The number of patients who come to the emergency department makes nurses have to sort patients quickly and precisely according to priority. It requires knowledge and attitude in terms of segregation of patient type and emergency in triage, so that patient care can be more optimal and directed. This study aimed to find out the correlation between nurses’ knowledge and attitudes of triage. The research used a correlation research method with a cross-sectional approach. The study was carried out at the emergency room of Dr. H Kumpulan Pane General Hospital in Tebing Tinggi City, Rantau Prapat General Hospital, and Tuan Rondahaim Simalungun General Hospital from January to August 2020. The samples of this study were 46 nurses in charge at the emergency room of Dr. H Kumpulan Pane General Hospital in Tebing Tinggi City, Rantau Prapat General Hospital, and Tuan Rondahaim Simalungun General Hospital, taken by total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The data analysis used Spearman’s rank correlation at the 95% confidence interval. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that majority of nurses had adequate knowledge of triage (48%) and majority nurses had positive attitude (77%). The results of Spearman’s rank statistical analysis obtained a spearman correlation coefficient of 0.753 with ρ-value 0.000 < 0.05; thus, Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is a correlation between nurses’ knowledge and attitude of triage at Dr. H Kumpulan Pane General Hospital in Tebing Tinggi City, Rantau Prapat General Hospital, and Tuan Rondahaim Simalungun General Hospital.
Literatur Review: Pengaruh Pemberian Supplement Folamil dan Tablet Zat Besi pada Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin
Honaryati Honaryati;
Nilawati Usman;
Mardiana Ahmad
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.293
Anemia in pregnancy is a deficiency of iron that plays a role in the formation of hemoglobin, namely protein, iron, vitamin B12, vitamin C and folic acid. Folic acid plays a role in the metabolism of amino acids necessary in the formation of red blood cells to prevent from the occurrence of birth defects and anemia. This was a descriptive literature study. The articles search used Mendeley app with the year of publication from 2017 to 2021 and obtained 10 articles that are relavant with inclusion criteria. According to the 10 articles that are eligiable and meet the determined criteria, the provision of folamil supplement and iron tablets to pregnant women with anemia had a significant effect on the increase of hemoglobin level. During pregnancy, the pregnant women got poor nutrients intake and had insufficient supplies of iron and folic acid. Health workers especially midwives should increase the scope of folamil supplement and iron tablets administration by improving the role of community and pregnant women in order to increase the use of health facility.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri terhadap Kepatuhan Perawatan Kaki Diabetes Melitus pada Masa Pandemi
Ela Susilawati;
Refi Prananing Putri Hesi;
Resna A Soerawidjaja
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.295
Self-efficacy is one of the driving factors in carrying out diabetes mellitus management compliance behavior in performing foot care to prevent from the occurrence of amputation complications. Nevertheless, during the pandemic the attention of diabetes mellitus sufferers focused on covid-19 prevention. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and foot care compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus. This research method was quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The samples were 39 people with diabetes mellitus who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The measuring instruments used were Foot Care Confidence Scale and Notthingham Assessment of Functional Foot Care. The data analysis used chi square test. The respondents' self-efficacy was good (56.4%) and their foot care compliance achieved 76.9% with the bivariate test of P-value 0.026. Self-efficacy has a relationship with foot care compliance of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Analisis Pendampingan Lansia yang Mengalami Penyakit Rheumatoid Arthritis pada Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial di Aceh
Iskandar Iskandar;
Riyan Mulfianda
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.302
Nowadays, elderly assistance in Social Welfare Institutions is generally carried out by non-medical social workers. This potentially causes a shortcoming in elderly care, resulting on the decreased condition of the elders’ health especially those with a chronic rheumatic diseases. This reasearch aimed to analyze the assistance of elderly with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) at Nursing Home Darussa'adah, Lhokseumawe, Aceh Province. The research design was descriptive quantitative with descriptive statistics analysis. The population were all elderly people with rheumatism and the samples were 36 respondents who were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The results of univariate analysis showed that the elderly assistance was mostly categorized poor, namely as many as 19 respondents (52.8%), negative monitoring was obtained by 19 respondents (52.8%), negative education was received by 21 respondents (58.3%), and lack of motivation was gotten by 18 respondents (50%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between elderly assistance and elderly dependence in elders with chronic RA (p value 0.001). The managers of Social Welfare Institution should coordinate with the local Health Office to request elderly assistance and care by nurses for the elders with chronic rheumatic diseases.
Konseling WhatsApp Gateway untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Covid-19
Riris Andriati;
Fenita Purnama Sari Indah;
Andiyan Andiyan;
Marta Desri Ayu
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.303
As of March 31, 2020, Indonesia reported 1,528 confirmed Covid-19 cases with 136 deaths and a case fatality rate (CFR) of 8.9%. Covid-19 pandemic limited activities, including the dissemination of information; thus, an intensive education was required to build community preparedness. The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of counseling through WhatsApp on the preparedness of Villa Pamulang Depok community in dealing with Covid-19. This study used an analytical quasi-experimental method and a one-group pretest-posttest design method. The samples of this study amounted to 44 people who were selected by proportional sample technique. The respondents received education via WhatsApp for 14 days. The effects of information dissemination through WhatsApp was measured by using paired sample t-test. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between the spread of Covid-19 information via WhatsApp on the community preparedness at Villa Pamulang Depok in facing Covid-19 with p-value 0.004. The findings also showed the difference of Covid-19 preparedness before and after providing information about Covid-19 through WhatsApp. This research was expected to enrich knowledge of community preparedness as an effort of Covid-19 prevention.
Aplikasi Fitofarmaka Akupresur Menggunakan Aromaterapi Essential Oil Lemon untuk Mengatasi Dismenore pada Remaja
Husnul Khotimah;
Sri Utami Subagio
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.304
The treatment of dysmenorrhea mostly used pharmacological therapy but rarely applied phytopharmaceuticals such as acupressure and aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of acupressure using lemon essential oil aromatherapy to treat dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents. The research type was quantitative and the research design was quasi experiment with non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study amounted to 185. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling approach (saturated sampling). The sample size was determined by using calculations from Sastroasmoro & Ismael with a total sample of 52 people consisting of 26 in experimental group and 26 in control group. The data analysis used Wilcoxon signed rank test to examine the experimental and control group and Mann Whitney to compare them. The results of statistical analysis using Wilcoxon signed rank test for the experimental group (p=0.000) and the control group (p=0.000) showed that lemon oil essential therapy was effective in overcoming dysmenorrhea. The results of statistical analysis using Mann Whitney obtained p value 0.000 which is smaller than (p<0.05). It can be concluded that acupressure using aromatherapy is more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea than acupressure alone. The acupressure given made the respondents relaxed and their immunity increased, and the massages using aromatherapy that is inhaled to the lungs provides benefits both psychologically and physically.
Analisis Pengujian terhadap Model Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Paru-Paru Berbasis Web
Mohamad Aghust Kurniawan;
Galih Ariprawira;
Andri Sahata Sitanggang
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 03 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i03.306
Data from the Indonesian Cancer Information & Support Center (CISC) shows lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death with a total of 14 percent. The mortality rate in Indonesia reaches 88 percent. The possible treatment is to conduct an early examination through an Expert System. The research purpose was to design an Expert System of web-based lung disease diagnosis that can help people consult their lung disease without having to come straight to hospital, public health center, or doctor. In making the application model, the Expert System applied a descriptive method and action. Meanwhile, in designing the Expert System, the methods used were object-oriented approach method and prototype development method. The results of this study consisted of several stages, namely (1) Analysis into the application model/design/prototype, (2) Model/Prototype testing, and (3) Improvement of Expert System Model/Design/Prototype. The researchers expected that the Expert System will help people get direct information services about lung diseases and the diagnosis and help doctors do the treatment supervision to the patients.
Literature Review: Masalah Psikologis pada Ibu Hamil selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Arum Meiranny;
Alivia Nurrokhmah;
Jihan Diya Yumna;
Siti Zulaekhah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v9i01.294
The number of COVID-19 infection cases was increased day by day worldwide. In 2021, World Health Organization recorded that the cases reached 209,876.613 people. One of the people who were at high risk of being exposed to COVID-19 quickly were pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the psychological problems of pregnant women during COVID-19 period by using a literature review research method. Searches were made on Google Scholar, NCBI, Elsevier and PubMed by using the keywords psychological problems, pregnant women, and COVID-19 and the search criteria in the year of publication 2020. The data search was carried out in English and Indonesian. Of all the articles, 6 articles met the desired criteria. Based on the literature study that had been done, the researchers concluded that the psychological problems of pregnant women during COVID-19 pandemic were increased anxiety and depression.
Faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi terjadinya Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Nifas
Nila Marwiyah;
Deni Suwardiman;
Hanna Kurnia Mutia;
Nida Ayu Alkarimah;
Resti Rahayu;
Nuraeni Nuraeni;
Ita Uzzakiyyah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan
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DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v9i01.298
Postpartum blues is a temporarily depression period which may happen during the first few days of puerperium. The condition, if not resolved, may cause mothers depression and disturb the growth and development of the newborns. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor affecting postpartum blues incidents in puerperium mothers. This study used correlational method with cross-sectional approach. The samples were 68 respondents who were selected by consecutive sampling technique. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) was utilized to determine the postpartum incidents, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social supports, and Breaf COPE scale to measure coping. The data was analyzed by using multiple regression. The results showed that the mean of postpartum blues was 8.09 (SD 4.78). The related factors are age, income, delivery type, delivery preparedness, and social support. Age had the strongest correlation and significantly contribute to postpartum blues incidents (Beta 0.347, p<0.01). The efforts of increasing postpartum blues early detection, health education, and social support for mothers with postpartum blues were required.