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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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Karakteristik ibu dan pemberian ASI Eksklusif Nicky Purnama; Nining Wiyati; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an essential program which is quite hard to develop since it is related to social problems of thecommunity. Till 2012, in the Special Teritory of Yogyakarta exclusive breast feeding had reached up to 49.5%. In 2011exclusive breastfeeding in Bantul reaches up to 42.3%. 10.3% is recorded at Puskesmas Jetis I, Bantul, in the same year.There are a lot of factors that influence the mothers' behavior for giving breastfeeding exclusively, such as age, education,occupation, parity and family income. They all constitute the characteristics of the mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding.This research is conducted to investigate the correlation between the mother'scharacteristics and exclusive breastfeeding atPuskesmas Jetis I, Bantul, (2013) as the area of sample collection. This research is an analytic study using a cross sectionaldesign. The study is conducted at the Puskesmas Jetis I, Bantul, in 2013. The subjects are mothers with infants aged 6-24months old with the total number of 161 mothers. The measuring instrument used is questionnaire. The technique used toanalyze is the Chi-Square. The result of this study shows that the majority mothers at the Puskesmas Jetis I do not giveexclusive breastfeeding (82.6%). The result of bivariate analysis shows the mother's age (p value: 0.00). Infact, there iscorrelation between mother's age and exclusive breastfeeding. For mother's education (p value: 0.00), there is correlationbetween mother's education and exclusive breastfeeding. For mother's occupation (p value: 0.305), there is not anycorrelation between mother's occupation and exclusive breastfeeding. For parity (pvalue: 0.309) , there is not any correlationbetween parity and exclusive breastfeeding. At last, for family income (p value: 0.00) ), there is correlation between familyincome and exclusivebreastfeeding. The conclusion is that thecharacteristics of mothers related to exclusive breastfeedingareage, education, andfamily income.
Terapi birth ball berpengaruh terhadap lama kala II dan intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin primigravida di RB Kasih Ibu Yogyakarta Tri Maryani; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Childbirth and birth is a physiological process that must be experienced by a mother. During the process, childbirth occurs a decrease in the head into the pelvic cavity and contractions that cause a painful sensation felt by the mother. Various attempts were made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacology. The pharmacologic method can be performed between deep breaths and distractions with birth balls. Objective: To determine the effect of birth ball therapy on the duration of the second stage of labor and a decrease in labor pain intensity in the first phase active. Research Method: Quasi-experimental research type with pretest-posttest with control group design. Research carried out in the delivery room of the RB Kasih Ibu in Yogyakarta. with a population of all the first-time maternity mothers give birth at the RB Kasih Ibu in Yogyakarta. While the sample is taken with nonrandom sampling using the criteria: first pregnancy, age 20-35 years, single pregnancy, term, the first stage of labor, maternal physical condition normal. Obtained 30 treatment samples and 30 control samples. The free variable is birth ball therapy, whereas the dependent variable was the duration of the second stage and the intensity of labor pain which was measured using the observation sheet and pain scale measurement using the Universal Pain Assessment Tool. Data analysis with percentage, average, and test Chi-Square. Results: There was an effect of birth ball therapy on the second stage of labor (p-value 0.001), the average length of the second stage of labor at the treatment group was shorter (mean 21.3 minutes) than in the control group (average 36.5 minutes), mean pain intensity before treatment 6.4 and after treatment 4.9 resulting in a decrease in pain intensity (p-value 0.019), Long time ago Conclusion: There is an effect of therapy/prayer/influence on the duration of delivery and decreased intensity.
Tingkat pengetahuan tentang alat kontrasepsi IUD pada akseptor KB non IUD di Puskesmas Pakem Tahun 2015 Wahyu Purborini; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Nanik Setiyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The usage of the IUD contraceptive in Yogyakarta has not reached the targets. Yogyakarta health profile mentions the use of the IUD in Sleman. Pakem Subdistrict is the lowest long-term usage of contraceptive IUD by the number of couples of reproductiveage (EFA) of 5600 and the number of IUD acceptors use is 1.3%. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge aboutIUD contraceptive of non IUD KB acceptors. The type of research is non-descriptive research. This research was conductedin March untilApril 2015 andislocatedin thePakemhealth centerwith research subjects allmothers who use the non KB IUDacceptors in Pakem health centerwith the characteristics of age, education level, occupation, and parity. The instrumentused is a questionnaire that has been done to test the validity beforehand. Data analysis using univariate analysis bygenerating a frequency distribution of each variable. The result of the research is that the level of knowledge aboutcontraceptive IUD from 32 research subjects is a majority (81.25%), others less knowledgeable (12.5%), and theknowledgeable good fraction (6.25%). The level of knowledge about the IUD at the age less than 35 years the majoritysufficiently , the level of knowledge about the IUD at the secondary level sufficient majority , the level of knowledge aboutlUDs inwomen who do notwork sufficient majority , and the level of knowledge about theIUD in primiparous mother sufficientmajority.
Pemberian informasi melalui SMS terhadap sikap seks pranikah remaja SMA Yayuk Puji Rahayu; Sabar Santoso; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The percentage of adolescent premarital sexual intercourse increases every year. SMS is one of the important medias forhealth promotion including adolescent health reproduction such as premarital sexual intercourse. This research was aimed to determine the effect of giving information through SMS on the increase of the adolescent attitude on the premarital sexual intercourse of the senior high school students. This research was categorized into quasi-experimental research which hada pre-posttest with a control group design conducted on 35 respondents both the experimental group and the control group. Thisresearch was conducted at SMAN 1 Pundong as the experiment group given intervention through SMS and SMAN 1 Kretekas the control group was given intervention through leaflets. The instrument used was questionnaire. The data analysis used was thestatistic parametric with significance-0,05. The result of pretest showed that the average score of the experiment group was124,1 while the control group's average score was 119,97. The result of the posttest showed that the average score of the experimentgroup was 131,6 while the control group's average score was 119,90. Thus, it could beconcluded that there was a significantdifference between pretest and posttest. The attitude of the experiment group increased up to 7,54 while the control group'sattitude increased only up to 0,23. The result gap of the two groups was 7,77. The result of the independent sample t-testwas thescoreof p-value 0,0004816 and 95% confidence interval was 3,5432-11,9997. The research concluded that there were someeffects of giving information through SMS on the increase of the attitude on premarital sex of X grade students of SMAN 1Pundong year 2014.
Kepuasan dan minat ibu hamil menggunakan saran pelayanan persalinan Nur Djanah; Suherni Suherni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Assessment of the health service by comparing services that they expect with the service they receive, they tend to repeat toreturn when satisfied and will leave or move if not satisfied. One indicator to measure the interest of pregnant women in usingmeans of service delivery is by measuring the satisfaction of pregnant women against the perception of health care servicesreceived. Objective: to know the relationship between the level of satisfaction with the use of the means of Labor Ministryinterest in pregnant women that the ANC method: analytical design description Design cross-sectional. Subjects research 67pregnant women using consecutive sampling corresponding to the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The collection of datausing questionnaires that have already tested the validity and reliability. Data analysis using Chi-Square. Results: of the 67respondents 89.5% said interest and 10.5% saying not interested in using the means of service delivery, as well as 85% saysatisfied and 15% say not satisfied in accepting the ANC services. Based on testing the correlation of Chi-Squared obtainedthe value of X-squared 4.8028 and p-value 0.02841 with sig < 0.05. This research showed that there was a significantpositive relationship between satisfaction with the interest of pregnant women that the ANC is in using the means of servicedelivery. Conclusion: The more satisfied expectant mothers who did the ANC than the higher interest in using the means ofservice delivery.
Rencana pemberian ASI dan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada ibu hamil di Yogyakarta Nanik Setiyawati; Niken Meilani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Antenatal care is focused on interventions to help reduce morbidity and mortality of mothers and newborns. One of the goals of integrated antenatal care is to provide antenatal services integrated, comprehensive and quality, including family planning counseling and breastfeeding. Formula feeding in infants in DIY is 87%, above Indonesia amounted to 79.8%. The studyaims to determine the plan of exclusive breastfeeding and contraceptive choice in pregnant women in Yogyakarta. This research is a quantitative analytic correlational cross-sectional method. Data is collected in health centers in DIY from August until October 2014. The population was all pregnant women who visit in health center of Mantrijeron, Sleman, Sewon II, Karangmojo I and Galur I. Samples were using cluster sampling as 94 respondents. The results showed that 84% of respondents intend to give the baby breast milk until the age of 12 months and 18% of mothers planning to breastfeed for less than 6 months. Majority of mother's age <29 years and> 29 years plans to breastfeedding. A lot of primigravida plan breastfeeding than multigravida. Mothers with secondary education more intent breastfeeding, mothers who do not work while more are planning to breastfeed. 54.3% of respondents chose injectables. Respondents were <29 years 68.6% chose injections, age> 29 years chose sterile 14%. Primigravidas choose injectables 61.5%, 37.5% chose KB multigravida sterile. Respondents with basic education, secondary and higher majority chose injectables. Respondents who worked and did not work the majority chose injectables.
Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks bebas siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Bina Harapan Sleman Tahun 2015 Ika Novitasari Kardiya; Dwiana Estiwidani; Munica Rita Hernayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Based on a survey BKKBN, in Indonesia 63 million people teenagers aged 10-24 years behave unsoundly which is associatedpremarital sex. Yogyakarta there are 62,7% of teenagers junior and senior high school, not a virgin. In 2014 cases of HIV/AIDS in Sleman District ranked second after the city of Yogyakarta is 112 cases. This study purpose to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of teenagers about free sex students X and XI grade's SMK Bina Harapan 2015. The method of this research is descriptive with the approach cross-sectional. The collection of data using a questionnaire the level of knowledge and attitudes of teenagers about free sex. The subject of research a number of 76 respondents.the results of research shows the level of knowledge about free sex 43,42% respondents having good knowledge, knowledge about understanding 35,53%, knowledge about forms of free sex 52,64%, knowledge about factors that affect 52,64%, knowledge about consequences 50%. Attitudes about free sex respondents who don't support 53,95%. In conclusion the level ofknowledge about the free sex majority of respondents having good. Attitudes about free sex the majority of respondents didn'tsupport free sex.
Reproductive factors and risk of spontaneous abortion Noordiati Noordiati; Seri Wahyuni; Greiny Arisani; Wahidah Sukriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.595

Abstract

One of the causes of bleeding and infection in pregnant women is abortion-a failure reproduction. Spontaneous abortion is a pregnancy complication that can affect women both physically and psychologically. This research was purposed to find out the spontaneous abortion incidence, the relation of mother’s age to the spontaneous abortion incidence by controlling the others risk factors such as the interval of the pregnancy, parity, and the usage of contraception. Type to the research is a case-control study where the number of subjects is 174 of pregnant women who have a spontaneous abortion as the case and who have no spontaneous abortion as the controlled group. The univariable used distribution of frequency, the analysis of bivariable used chi-square test, and the analysis of multivariable used multiple logistic regression analysis. The proportion of case group was The largest sample proportion in the case group for the age variable was at the age of 20-35 years (48.3%), pregnancy interval ?2 years (56.9%), parity gave birth more than 4 times (62.1%), and use contraception (56.9%). Meanwhile, the control group for the variable age was at the age of 20-35 years (78.4%), pregnancy interval ?2 years (79.3%), parity between 2-3 births (57.8%), and use contraception (73.6%). All variables were associated with the incidence of spontaneous abortion as follow age of mother <20 years old (p-value 0.000; OR 4.06; 95% CI 1.72-9.57), age of mother >35 years old (p-value 0.000; OR 3.61; 95% CI 1.17-11.07), pregnancy interval (p-value 0.002; OR 2.90; 95% CI 1.38-6.10), parity (p-value 0.013; OR 2.24; 95% CI 1.12-4.51), use of contraception (p-value 0.000; OR 3.43; 95% CI 1.59-7.34). The most dominant factor was mother age <20 years old (OR: 3.82; 95% CI 1.64-8.94). Mothers aged <20 years are at high risk for spontaneous abortion.
Kadarsting module increase knowledge and practice of stunting toddlers’ family Novita Ika Wardani; Lulut Handayani; Dhias Widiastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.600

Abstract

Stunting is one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets to eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition in 2030. Stunting problems are mainly due to the influence of family parenting. Lack of family knowledge in providing care for stunting toddlers can worsen the situation of toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the content module on the knowledge and practice of stunting toddler family management. Method: quasi experimental with a total sample of 30 control groups and 30 treatment group respondents. Educational provision to the treatment group was given for 2 days where respondents were given an explanation of the content of the staging module and on day 2 the mother was given a knowledge post test. For 3 months the mother will be observed about the module practice which is done every 2 weeks. There were differences in knowledge between the treatment (n=30; mean= 2.47) and control groups (n=30; mean= 1.10) with the result p=0.001. There were differences practice between the treatment (n=30; mean rank= 35.63) and control groups (n=30; mean rank= 25.37) with the result p=0.004. Kadarsting module was effective in increasing the knowledge and practice of mothers or families to deal with toddler stunting.
Effectiveness of yoga exercise and the provision of vitamin E to decreasing dysmenorrhea Nike Sari Oktavia; Alsri Windra Doni; Ella Sakinah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.606

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is an excessive disorder during menstruation which causes women to recover or engage in activities which results in increased ability and affects academic and social activities. In non-pharmacology, yoga exercises can increase the endorphin hormone in the body so that it can reduce pain during menstruation. And vitamin E has a role in inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, while prostaglandin is associated with the onset of pain when attacked. The purpose of this research was to learn how yoga exercises and the provision of vitamin E to reduce dysmenorrhea in the female. This type of research was pre-experimental with two groups of pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was all of the S-1 female students of the Health Promotion Program at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang with a sample of 32 people. Data was collected by filling in the numerical rating scale. Data analysis using dependent T-Test and independent T-Test. The results of the independent T-Test were obtained on average before and after yoga practice (mean=1.438, t=11.223, p= 0.00) and after the provision vitamin E (mean=2.688, t=17.885, p= 0.00). The results of the dependent T-Test were obtained on yoga practice and the provision vitamin E (p= 0.039). The conclusions in this research are yoga exercises and the provision of vitamin E are equally effective in reducing dysmenorrhea. But, the provision of vitamin E has more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea compared to yoga exercises. By this research, sufferers can use Vitamin E as an alternative in reducing dysmenorrhea.

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