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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 482 Documents
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Soybean and Turmeric Nanoemulsion for the Prevention and Management of Striae Gravidarum: A Narrative Literature Review Dianita Wijayanti; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Fatimah Fatimah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v19i1.3043

Abstract

Striae gravidarum is a common dermatological condition affecting pregnant and postpartum women. Conventional topical therapies often demonstrate limited effectiveness because of poor dermal penetration and the physicochemical instability of natural bioactive compounds. Nanoformulation technologies may enhance the delivery and therapeutic performance of plant-derived agents such as turmeric (Curcuma longa) and soybean (Glycine max). This review aimed to evaluate current evidence regarding the potential of turmeric and soybean nanoformulations for skin regeneration and the management of striae gravidarum. A literature review was conducted between June and September 2025 using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, and Google Scholar. Articles published between 2020 and 2025 in English or Indonesian were screened using predefined eligibility criteria. Seventeen eligible studies were included in the narrative synthesis. Eleven studies (64.7%) demonstrated that curcumin-based nanoformulations enhanced antioxidant activity, reduced inflammation, and stimulated collagen synthesis. Seven studies reported improved dermal penetration with particle sizes below 250 nm and encapsulation or absorption efficiencies exceeding 80%. Soybean-derived isoflavones increased type I collagen synthesis by up to 43.9% and reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated oxidative stress. Clinical studies reported significant improvements in skin condition, hydration, elasticity, and striae severity following botanical interventions. However, no clinical trial has directly evaluated a combined turmeric–soybean nanoemulsion formulation for striae gravidarum. Current evidence suggests that turmeric and soybean nanoformulations possess promising regenerative, antioxidant, and collagen-stimulating properties relevant to striae gravidarum management. Nevertheless, evidence remains predominantly preclinical, and well-designed clinical trials are required to establish the efficacy, safety, and therapeutic value of combined turmeric–soybean nanoemulsion formulations in pregnant and postpartum populations
Difference in Pregnancy Related Stress Levels Between Primigravida and Multigravida Women Novi Maulidiyah; Dyah Widodo; Heny Astutik; Ika Yudianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v19i2.2951

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological process accompanied by physical, hormonal, and psychological changes that may trigger pregnancy-related stress. Maternal stress during pregnancy can disrupt hormonal balance, reduce immune function, adversely affect fetal development, and increase the risk of pregnancy complications. This study aimed to pregnancy-related stress level between primigravida and multigravida women attending a primary healthcare center in Malang City, Indonesia. This quantitative study employed a comparative cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at Janti Public Health Center, Sukun District, Malang City, from May–June 2025 among 64 pregnant women, comprising 32 primigravidas and 32 multigravidas, selected using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were primigravida and multigravida pregnant women with low-risk pregnancies who could operate mobile phones, while the exclusion criteria were pregnant women who received psychological therapy. Pregnancy-related stress were measured using the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale (PSRS-36) and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test (α = 0.05). The results showed that most primigravida experienced moderate (37.5%) and high (31.2%) levels of pregnancy-related stress, while multigravida were predominantly moderate (62.5%). There was a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.046) with an average level of pregnancy-related stress in primigravida of 36.80 higher than in multigravida of 28.20. This study shows levels of pregnancy-related stress in primigravida mothers are higher than those in multigravida mothers, confirming that previous pregnancy experiences play a role in maternal psychological adaptation. These findings contribute to the understanding of pregnancy-related stress in the context of primary healthcare in Indonesia. Therefore, integrating pregnancy-related stress screening into routine antenatal care, as well as providing education and family support for first-time pregnant women, should be considered as strategies for early detection and management of pregnancy-related stress during pregnancy.

Page 49 of 49 | Total Record : 482

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