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Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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Nutritional status and toddler development: a relationship study Nursyahid Siregar; Ratnawati Ratnawati; Rif'atul Amini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.611

Abstract

SDGs have an international target of 2025 for decreased stunting and wasting in infants. Stunting indicates that there is a manifestation of the problem of nutrient deficiency and infection experienced since or before the child's birth period in a long period that can affect the development of the brain, the maturity of muscle function becomes slow causing the motor ability to be obstructed. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship status of stunting and non-stunted nutrition with the development of toddlers in Mangkupalas community health center. This research is a descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Large samples were 82 toddlers taken with accidental sampling technique from July to October 2019 at Mangkupalas Public health center (PHC). Analyzed by testing hypotheses of research using Chi-square test with CI 95%. The results showed that there is 41 sample (50%) stunting, and 41 samples (50%) not stunting. Development status was 43 (52.4%) appropriate, 32 (39.0%) doubt, and 7 (8.5%) deviation. Chi-Square test result p-value= 0.000. There are relationships between stunting and non-stunting nutrition status to the development of toddlers.
HIV/AIDS monopoly games on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum; Faradila Putri Permatahati; Mina Yumei Santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.613

Abstract

Globally AIDS is the second leading cause of death in adolescents aged 10-19 years. This study is focus to conduct research on the development of monopoly games as a health promotion media to increase adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The objective was to determine the effect of counseling using a monopoly games of HIV/AIDS on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The study is designed with quasy-experimental research. Study design with pretest-posttest with the control group. The study samples are 40 adolescents in 11th grade of Science Class I and 11th grade of Social Class I at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for treatment group as well as 40 adolescent girls in 11th grade of Science Class II and 11th grade of Social Class II at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for control group in 2019. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire to measure knowledge. Paired sample t-test in the treatment group (p-value = 0,000) and the control group (p-value = 0,002). There is an effect on increasing knowledge between the treatment group and the control group. Independent sample t-test shows a difference with p-value = 0,000. The mean value in the treatment group is 14,563 while the mean in the control group is 3,563 (14,563> 3,563). Using the monopoly games of HIV/AIDS further increases adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
Development stimulation with finger painting techniques and toddler age tantrum frequency Tri Maryani; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.616

Abstract

Temper tantrums are destructive behavior in the form of overflows that can be physical (hitting, biting, pushing) or verbal (crying, screaming, whining) or constantly sulking because the child has not been able to express emotions. Through finger painting will help children express their emotions through color games. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of growth stimulation with Finger Painting techniques on motor development and tantrum frequency of toddler-age children. Quasi-experimental research method with pretest-posttest with control group design. This research was conducted in Posyandu at Mantrijeron, Yogyakarta City from July to August 2018. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 1-3 years old. Subjects were selected using the purposive sampling technique as many as 82 respondents. The results show that there was a difference of occurrent temper tantrums before (average in treatment group=48.8; average in control group=45.8) and after treatment (average in treatment group=31.3; average in control group=36.7). The independent t-test analysis showed that there was an effect of stimulation with finger painting technique on the tantrum frequency of toddlers (p-value 0.0001). There was an influence of developmental stimulation with finger painting techniques on the frequency of toddler tantrums.
Risk factors that influance incidence of neonatal asphyxia Dwi Yuniar Putri Arumawati; Sabar Santoso; Yani Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.894

Abstract

The incidence of asphyxia can have an impact on infant mortality due to factors such as mother, fetus, and childbirth. There was an increase in cases of Sleman Regional Hospital from 12.2% (2017) to 24.2% (2018). The objective of this study was to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of asphyxia. The research used a control case design. The population of all newborns in Sleman Regional Hospital and the sample was 70 asphyxia and 70 non-asphyxic babies. Research time was August 2019-May 2020. Sampling used consecutive sampling. The variables studied were maternal age, parity, amniotic fluid, premature rupture of membrane (PROM), birth weight, and prematurity. Data were analyzed univariate, chi-square test, and logistic regression. The proportion of asphyxia babies, most of the subjects, were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (74.3%), parity at risk (61.4%), clear amniotic fluid (68.6%), not PROM (74.3%), not LBW (67.1%) and not premature (67.1%). Meanwhile, infants who were not asphyxia, almost all subjects were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (78.63%), parity at no risk (58.6%), clear amniotic fluid (90.0%), not PROM (80%), not LBW (84.3%), and not premature(91.4%). The variables associated with the incidence of asphyxia were parity(p-value 0.028; OR 2.252; 95% CI 1.145-4.429)); meconium in the amniotic (p-value 0.004; OR 4.125; 95% CI 1.628-10.452); birth weight (p-value 0.03; OR 2.625; 95% CI 1.163-5.926) and prematurity (p-value 0.001; OR 5.220 95%;CI 1,971-13,827). Maternal age (p-value 0.690; OR 1.269 95%; CI 0.580-2.777) and PROM (p-value 0.546; OR 1.385 95%; CI 0.626-3.063) were not related. The most dominant factor was prematurity (p-value 0,000; OR: 8.549; 95% CI 2.947-24.800). The incidence of asphyxia was influenced by parity, meconium in the amniotic fluid, birth weight, and prematurity. Meanwhile, maternal age and PROM did not affect the incidence of asphyxia.
Contraception storage equipment and medicines in first-level health facilities Rachmawati Felani Djuria
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.903

Abstract

In the management of contraceptive equipment and medicine, the program provided by the government still encounters various problems including the occurrence of a vacancy (stock out), buildup in provincial and district warehouses, and the distribution mechanism of contraceptive equipment and medicine that are not smooth. The purpose of this study is to determine the storage of contraceptive equipment and medicine in First Level Health Facilities. The study was conducted with a descriptive observational type with a cross-sectional qualitative approach using interview guidelines. This research was conducted in Bangka Regency and Central Bangka Regency in May-December 2018. The number of respondents was 69 people consisting of the Health Office, Office of Population Control and Family Planning for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, and First Level Health Facilities. The results showed that the storage of contraceptive devices and drugs in first-level health facilities in Bangka Regency was appropriate with Head Regulation of National Population and Family Planning Agency number 286 / PER / B3 / 2011 concerning Implementation Guidelines Reception, Storage and Distribution of contraceptive equipment and medicine National Population and Family Planning Programs were 3 (23.1%) health facilities, while those that were not appropriate were 10 (76.9%) health facilities. In Central Bangka Regency as many as 3 (33.3%) appropriate health facilities and 6 (66.7%) were not appropriate. Most of the first-level health facilities do not store contraceptives and drugs according to implementation guidelines.
Partograph training: knowledge and attitude to implementation Odi Lodia Namangdjabar
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.906

Abstract

One of the efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR in the operation of antenatal services, by increasing the coverage of pregnant and childbirth services, one of which is the help of childbirth by using partographs. Partograph training aims to help birth attendants such as midwives can determine the attitude in the event of a long delivery so there is no delay in deciding to refer. This study aims to determine the effect of training treatment on midwives' knowledge and attitudes to implementation of partographs for women giving. The research in this study used Quasi Experiment Research. This research was conducted on a total sample of 48 midwives who worked in PHC in Kupang City that have Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services in 2019. Data analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test. Most of the respondents are >30 years old (69.7%), have a Diploma in Midwifery education (75.8%), and have received partograph training (75.8%). There was a significant influence of partograph training to knowledge (Mean -35.625; 95% CI -38.674-(-32.576); p-value 0.000)and attitude (Mean -10.521; 95% CI -12.025-(-9.025); p-value 0.000). Partograph training has a great influence on the knowledge and attitudes of midwives in the implementation of partographs in childbirth mothers.
Applied behavior analysis (ABA) on the emotional development of autistic children Atik Badi'ah; Ni Ketut Mendri; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.910

Abstract

The development of autistic children both physically, emotionally, intellectually, and psychosocially has a problem that results in the inhibition of children reaching a level of emotional development that is appropriate to their age. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in children with autism includes autistic children providing emotional, social, informational, and practical support. An autistic child will feel that he is loved and wanted if more and more people in the family environment love and care for him. The purpose of the study was to know the effect of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) on the emotional development of children with autism. This type of quantitative research uses a Quasi-experiment with the design Pre-test Post-test with Control Group Design. The observation was carried out twice. The first observation is to determine the emotional development of an autistic child before being given Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and the second observation after being given Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). Sampling was done by purposive sampling with the criteria of parents and autistic children aged 6-12 years in the autistic schools of the provinces of Yogyakarta and Ponorogo, East Java. Analyzed analytically using paired t-test and Wilcoxon, with a significant level of p <0.05. the emotional development of children with autism in the experimental group before Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) was given to most categories were good of only 34 children with autism (73.9%) and after Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) most categories were good for 44 autistic children (95.7%). In the control group before most were less as many as 28 children with autism (60.9%) and after most good as many as 17 children with autism (37.0%).The experimental group pre-test and post-test with a value of p (sig) 0.000, meaning there is a difference between pre-test and post-test in the experimental group. In the control group pre-test and post-test with p-value (sig) 0.000 meaning there is a difference between pre-test and post-test in the control group. There was an effect of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) on the emotional development of autistic children.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pregnant women in preventing HIV transmission from mother to child Helwiah Umniyati; Sri Puji Utami Atmoko; Mondastri Korib Sudaryo
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.1039

Abstract

HIV AIDS is a very important global health issue, and the trend of housewives getting HIV AIDS significantly increases. The objective of this study to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice related to mother-to-child HIV transmission and its prevention in antenatal clinic (ANC) attendees at the public health center. The type of studdy was a cross-sectional survey was conducted amongst 101 antenatal attendees in Senen Public Health Centre (Puskesmas) in Central Jakarta. The result was most respondents (83.2%) knew HIV caused AIDS. Knowledge of HIV prevention was quite good. Based on pregnant women's perception, only 25.7% had HIV test and 18% syphilis test in last pregnancy. In chi-square analysis, we found a significant relationship in variables knowledge of PMTCT, attended group discussion, and syphilis test related to attitude (p <0.05). The results of cox survival analysis, which was the lower the PMTCT knowledge, the worse the attitude (PR = 1.84 with 95% CI 1-072 - 3.150). Among the pregnant mothers, we found that the awareness and knowledge about HIV/AIDS were superficial.
Effect of health education video on knowledge about the first 1000 days of a child's life among women in childbearing age Anisya Virliana Budiman; Puspa Sari; Sri Astuti; Dini Saraswati Handayani; Didah Didah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i2.629

Abstract

The first thousand days of life, also known as the golden period, began from conception until the children were 2 years old. This period is critical, so if not utilized properly there will be permanent damage such as impaired physical growth, intelligence, and non-communicable diseases. This study aimed to explore the effect of health education using video media on knowledge about the first 1000 days of life among women of childbearing age. This research uses quantitative methods with a pre-experimental design in the form of one group Pretest-Posttest conducted in July-November 2019. Samples of the research are women of childbearing age in the working area of Jatinangor Public Health Center. Sampling technique with Multistage random sampling with a sample count of 221 respondents. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an influence on health education by using video media in improving women of childbearing age knowledge about the first 1000 days of life with test result Wilcoxon P = < 0.05 (P = 0,000) and value R = 0,755. There is a health education influence using video media in increasing the knowledge of women of childbearing age about the first 1000 days of life.
Factors affecting incident of stunting in children under five years Siti Zullaiha; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum; Mina Yumei Santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i2.1053

Abstract

Many children under five in Indonesia still suffer from stunting. Infant birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and history of diarrheal disease/ARI are the factors that influence the incidence of stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of stunting in children in the work area of ??the Patuk I Public Health Center Gunungkidul. Research design using case control. The population was children aged 25-59 months using a sample of 78 cases, and 78 control groups, by purposive sampling method. Data were collected from the Patuk I Public Health Center report and interviews which were analyzed by chi-square and logistical regression. The proportion of stunting children was 23.9%. Chi-square analysis showed the baby's birth weight (p=0.010 OR=2,800), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,000 OR=4,237), and complementary feeding (p=0,000 OR=5,223). While the history of diarrheal disease/ARI (p= 0.398 OR=1.572) was not a risk factor for stunting. The factor that most influenced the incidence of stunting was complementary feeding (p-value 0.000) with a risk of stunting 6.1 times. There are relationships between birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and history of diarrheal disease/ARI with the incidence of stunting. Complementary feeding was the most influential factor in the stunting presence.

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