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Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 26216582     EISSN : 26216590     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses merupakan jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Prodi Pascasarjana Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga. Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses didesain untuk mewadahi dan mendialogkan karya ilmiah para peneliti, dosen, mahasiswa dan lain-lain dalam bidang studi: Filsafat Islam, al-Qur'an dan Hadis, dan Studi Agama dan Resolusi Konflik, baik dalam ranah perdebatan teoritis, maupun hasil penelitian (pustaka dan lapangan). Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yakni pada bulan Mei dan November.
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Articles 4 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)" : 4 Documents clear
From Philosophical Reinterpretation to Operational Unity: A Mixed-Methods, International Lunar Date Line–Anchored Framework for a Pre-Calculated Global Hijri Calendar (Imkān al-Ruʾyah) Bin Abdul Aziz, Abdul Halim; Roswantoro, Alim
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/lijid.v8i1.6535

Abstract

This study examines whether—and how—a pre-calculated, single, uniform Hijri calendar can be justified from Qur’an and Hadith and operationalized with established astronomical rules. It addresses persistent disunity arising from fragmented practices in a highly interconnected “global village.” A mixed-methods design integrates: (i) a normative–conceptual analysis via Khaled Abou El Fadl’s negotiative method (text–author–reader) to derive scriptural bounds (twelve lunar months without intercalation; calculability; 29/30-day months; hilal as civil mīqāt; semantic range of ra’ā); and (ii) a computational–astronomical evaluation of a two-condition global rule anchored in the International Lunar Date Line (ILDL): S1—global conjunction occurs before local sunset along the IDL (~180°E; ±20° lat), and S2—an imkān al-ru’yah threshold is met on a 60°W test line (±20°; prototype 0.52% illumination). Topocentric ephemerides with standard parallax/refractive corrections (UTC, ΔT) are used, with ~500-year robustness checks and comparisons to regional criteria (e.g., MABIMS). Scriptural analysis legitimizes the use of information/calculation for dating while respecting Sunnah. The two-condition scheme prevents pre-conjunction starts (S1) and ensures expected visibility on the same day (S2). Simulations over ~500 years converge to the lunar synodic mean (~29.53 days) and align with the concept of ḥukmī ru’yah and Istanbul 2016 recommendations. Implementation mapping shows regional variation is historically instrumental; an IDL-anchored global maṭla‘ is operationally coherent. The study unifies a scripturally anchored rationale with ILDL-based imkān into a testable, auditable global rule and a realistic pathway for majority/minority contexts. Adoption of the two-condition rule, supported by a cross-national astronomy–fiqh clearing house and multi-year calendars, can synchronize worship dates and public services. Education systems benefit through stable academic calendars, assessment schedules, and digital platform integration across jurisdictions.
Weeping Toughs and Pretty Militants: Living Islam and Negotiating Gender in a Muslim Militia (Banser) Lukens-Bull, Ronald
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/lijid.v8i1.6730

Abstract

This paper explores the intersection of gender, religion, and militarism within Banser, the paramilitary wing of GP Ansor, affiliated with Nahdlatul Ulama—the world’s largest Muslim organization. Drawing on extensive ethnographic fieldwork, it examines how masculinity and femininity are negotiated in this male-dominated but increasingly gender-diverse organization. Through a ritual analysis of training camps and ceremonies, the paper unpacks emotional expression, moral formation, and the performance of Islamic piety in ways that challenge both normative gender roles and essentialist conceptions of Islam. Building on Talal Asad’s notion of Islam as a discursive tradition, the study develops a “linguistic model” to conceptualize Islamic variation as analogous to dialects—local articulations of a shared religious grammar. This model allows for an analysis of Javanese Islam as one such dialect, shaped by mysticism, hierarchy, and local understandings of gender. The paper also traces how militarized masculinity, inherited from Indonesia’s nationalist and New Order legacies, intersects with traditional and Islamic ideals, producing hybrid forms of moral militarism. Finally, it examines how female participation—through structures like Denwatser (Detasment Wanita Banser) and Garfa (Garuda Fatayat)—both challenges and is contained by existing gender hierarchies. Banser thus emerges as a site where lived Islam is actively negotiated through embodied practice, emotional intensity, and the disciplining of gendered selves. This study contributes to the anthropology of Islam by offering a grounded, theoretically rich account of how Islam is lived and contested in contemporary Indonesia.
From Spiritual Leadership to Functional Leadership: A Qualitative Single-Case Study of Authority Mediation in Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan, Lombok Irfani, Muhammad Aska; Dahri, Harapandi
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/7acs5e13

Abstract

This study responds to the tendency of tariqah studies in Indonesia that highlight elite figures and institutions, thereby neglecting how congregations maintain the continuity of Sufi practice in everyday life. By taking the case of Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan (JWK-NW) in Lombok, this study examines how ritual authority, social relevance, and ethical productivity continue to operate when there is no doctrinal successor murshid, because TGKH Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid is positioned as the first and last murshid. The study uses a qualitative single-case design based on fieldwork (October to November 2023) through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observation of Hiziban, wirid, and muzakarah, as well as document analysis (Hizib compilations, decrees, teaching materials, and related publications) with purposive and snowball sampling. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis with source and method triangulation. The findings show that the continuity of the tariqah is maintained through the expansion of functional authority: appointed coordinators and representatives mediate bay’ah, ritual discipline (including qada’), and ethical guidance, without claiming themselves as autonomous murshids. Core practices are carried out in daily and weekly cycles, including congregational Hiziban on Monday night, collective dhikr on Wednesday, and a weekly wazhifah on Friday, and are reinforced by regular muzakarah. Members report increased spiritual awareness, emotional control, and inner tranquility, while also expanding solidarity through infaq and collective work to build madrasah, TPQ, and social services. Historically, the JWK-NW network is reported to have reached around 200,000 members in 1994. This study enriches lived Sufism scholarship by showing a concrete differentiation between spiritual leadership and functional leadership, and it offers the implication that dhikr routines and communal service can become a low-cost infrastructure for character education, youth mentoring, and social cohesion when aligned with local ritual ecology.
Haul, Kyai, and Barakah: Integrating Ritual Theory and Sufi Psychology in Pesantren Studies Naan, Naan; Muliadi, Muliadi; Muhlas, Muhlas; Jais, Ahmad
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ycf24k10

Abstract

This article addresses a core concern of Living Islam: how lived rituals cultivate ethical selves and communal resilience. Focusing on the annual haul (memorial rite) for a Pesantren kyai, it asks why this practice endures and what it accomplishes for participants’ inner life and social ties. The study combines non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews with alumni and organizers, and document analysis conducted in Bogor between March and September 2024. The data were analyzed using ritual theory and Sufi psychology, conceptualized through the inner faculties of qalb (heart), nafs (self), and ruh (spirit), as well as the formative sequence of takhalli–tahalli–tajalli. This approach highlights four interrelated dynamics: sustained affective ties between alumni and the kyai; a “psychospiritual technology” embedded in the tahlil–pengajian–sedekah sequence that structures attention, reinforces shared meanings, and directs prosocial engagement; processes of identity renewal that strengthen alumni social capital; and moral–spiritual transformation reflected in long-term practices of prayer, charity, and teaching. Conceptually, the paper reframes the haul from commemorative rite to mechanism of ethical formation by linking patterned repetition and symbol to attentional calm, value infusion, and embodied generosity. Practically, it suggests mosque- and school-based modules that synchronize annual rituals with weekly micro-structures (mentoring, halaqah, small service projects) and proposes simple indicators regular congregational prayer, volunteer teaching hours, infaq frequency to track sustained impact. By bridging philosophical analysis with empirical description, the study clarifies how a ritual ecology translates memory into obligation, love into service, and community into a durable infrastructure for lived Islamic ethics.

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