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EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan)

ekuitas
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Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Surabaya

ISSN : 2548298X EISSN : 25485024 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya secara berkala (setiap tiga bulan) yaitu setiap Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember, dengan tujuan untuk menyebarluaskan hasil penelitian, pengkajian, dan pengembangan bidang ekonomi dan keuangan, khususnya bidang akuntansi, manajemen, pasar modal hukum bisnis, perpajakan, sistem informasi, serta bidang ekonomi dan keuangan lainnya. Artikel yang dipublikasikan dalam EKUITAS dapat berupa Artikel Penelitian maupun Artikel Konseptual (non-penelitian).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 620 Documents

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STUDI KOMPARASI PEMBERIAN KREDIT PKM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING USAHA KECIL SEPATU DALAM MENGHADAPI SERBUAN PRODUK CINA DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Sigit Hermawan; Rifdah Abdiyah; Wisnu P Setiyono
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 12 No 3 (2008)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

The objectives of the study are: (1) to identify the capital resources obtained by the shoes small businesses that get KPKM and those that do not in order to increase the competitive ability to cope with the Chinese products rush; (2) to compare the capital resources between the shoes small businesses that get KPKM and those that do not to cope with the Chinese products rush; and (3) to compare the competitive ability of the shoes small business that get KPKM and those that do not to cope with the Chinese products rush.The results of the study are: (1) the respondents have had various capital resources on the average, so that they do not only rely on the internal capital resources but also the external capital resources. Yet, most of them do not take the external capital resources from the legal organization, such as financial foundations, banks, and credit programs; (2) there is no real difference between UKM that has the capital resources for the shoes small business which get KPKM and those which do not; and (3) UKMs on the average are able to compete to cope with the Chinese products rush.

DETERMINANTS OF GREEN MARKETING QUALITY PRACTICES AMONG SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMEs) Wiwiek Rabiatul Adawiyah
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

The phenomenon of green marketing practices is growing in popularity. People are becoming more sensitive towards environmental issue which is a favorable social consciousness. Considering substantial numbers of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) operating in Indonesia, there is a need for assessing the environmental impacts of their operations. The study aims at determining the antecedents of green marketing quality practices among SMEs. The sample of study was export-oriented SMEs located in Banyumas Regency Central Java Indonesia. One hundred and twenty-five companies were selected as the respondents of the study. Data were gathered using questionnaire containing items measured using Likert scale. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regressions, and the finding showed that all independent variables except environmental consciousness have significant influence on green marketing quality practice by SMEs. The most influential factor on marketing quality of SMEs was social impressions. The implication of the study is that every SME should always put their best effort in preventing environmental damaged resulting from companies’ operation. Location in where sample was selected was conveniently determined (convenient sampling). Including other provinces as research locations might improve the representativeness of the data, and might ultimately give different result on this area of study.

CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL KEUANGAN, FREE CASH FLOW, DAN RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR GO PUBLIC DI INDONESIA Widi Hidayat
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 13 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

The negative impact of economic crisis in Asia to internal financial decision included investment decision, financing decision, and dividend decisions. This condition is loser if external factors such as inflation rate, interest rate, and exchange rate are not supported. Negative free cash flow including Economic Value Added and Market Value Added, depreciation of stock return indicate financial distress and reduction of shareholder wealth.The research used of Confirmatory Factor Analysis and the hypotheses are: The influence of Inflation Rate (IR), Interest Rate, and Exchange Rate are significant to External Factor.The influence of Return on Equity (ROE), Fixed Asset Utilization (FAU), Capital Intensiveness (CI), Inventory Intensiveness (II), Receivable Intensiveness (RI), Margin Ratio (MR), Asset Profitability Ratio (APR) are significant to Investment Decision.The influence of Financial Leverage (FL), Short Term Liquidity (STL) and Cash Position (CP) are significant to Financing Decision.The influence of Plowback Ratio (PR) and Return On Fixed Asset are significant to Dividend Decision.The influence of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) are significant to Free cash flow.The influence of Price Earning Ratio (PER), Dividend Yield (DY), and Capital Gain Yield (Cap.G) are significant to Stock Return.The results of this research are significant influence to external factors, internal financial decision, free cash flow, and stock return; but inventory and receivable intensiveness, dividend yield are not significantly.

PERSEPSI AKUNTAN PENDIDIK DI KOTA PADANG TERHADAP IDE PENGINTEGRASIAN MUATAN ETIKA DALAM KURIKULUM AKUNTANSI Henri Agustin; Lili Anita
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 13 No 4 (2009)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

This research aims to describe perceptions of accounting lectures from 2 state universities in Padang (Universitas Negeri Padang and Universitas Andalas) about the idea integrating ethics into accounting curiculum. Data for this research were collected by using quessioner adopted from Fisher et al., (2005). As many as 42 quessioners (16 from UNP and 28 from UNAND) were returned back to the researchers, and then the collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics tehniques. The research results proved that both accounting lectrures from UNP and UNAND were (1) stongly agree that ethical content should be embodied into accounting curriculum, (2) agree that ethical contents in accounting curriculum should be teached by a collaboration between accounting lectures and accounting practioners, (3) stongly agree that ethical conducts and moral obligations as an accountant were the main aspects that should be teached to accounting students, (4) agree that embodied ethical contents to every subjects in accounting curriculum was the best way in integrated ethics to accounting students, and (5) strongly agree that the best learning methods in integrated ethics for accounting students were using critical review on ethics articels and implementing those ethical values in every day life

TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN VARIABILITAS LABA Ikka Tiaraintan Hariyanto; Novrys Suhardianto
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 2 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

This research aims to examine the influence of firm size, leverage, and corporate governance on earnings variability. We relate the earnings variability with the hypotheses of positive accounting theory and governance mechanism in Indonesia to identify factors that influence earnings variability. Using purposive sampling, we got 628 observations of Indonesian public firms during 2012 until 2014. This research uses common and fixed effect regression model to analyse the data. The results of this analysis show that the big firms have higher profit variability due to higher business and political risks. However, this finding applies only to samples with weak governance. Moreover, the greater the debt the company has, the greater the level of profit variability. This is due to the company's incentives to avoid breaching the debt contract, such as maintaining debt to equity ratio, working capital, or shareholder equity, by adopting aggressive accounting policies. Lastly, the CG mechanism does not affect the variability in earnings, indicating the lack of effective corporate governance in Indonesia. The CG mechanism in Indonesia has not generally been able to influence financial reporting behavior and capital market regulators need to take action to improve the effectiveness of corporate governance in Indonesia.

ANALISIS KOMPARATIF EARNINGS MANAGEMENT PADA PERUSAHAAN FORCED DAN VOLUNTARY DELISTING PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Winne Carissa Hidayat; Sahala Manalu; Rony Joyo Negoro Octavianus
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 19 No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

From 2005 until early 2015, as many as 52 companies perform delisting. Meanwhile, the practice of earnings management will be found on all companies including the delisted companies. Previously earnings management are found on discretionary accruals, but because it is often used and can be detected easily managers began to switch to manipulate earnings through operating activities or real activities manipulation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the practices of earnings management through real activities manipulation in companies that perform forced and voluntary delisting. Obtained each of 14 companies forced and voluntary delisting during observation from 2005 to 2014 who meet the criteria of purposive sampling. The results using independent t-test found there were no difference in the average earnings management in forced and voluntary delisting companies, which in both earnings management done to lower profits. It is analyzed as the company's goals for the restructuring of debt, save on tax payments as well as the distribution of dividends and employee bonuses. Thus, earnings management to do more to efficient contracting perspective

ANALISIS KEPUASAN NASABAH TERHADAP PELAYANAN JASA PERBANKAN PADA BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (BRI) DI JAWA TIMUR Maswar Patuh Priyadi; Suwitho Suwitho
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 10 No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

The objective of this study is to investigate the simultaneous and the partial effect of service factors consist of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and emphaty on satisfaction of BRI customer in East Java. This study uses the sample of BRI customer lived in branch office of Kediri, Sumenep, Banyuwangi and Bojonegoro based on purposive random sampling method. Data is estimated using multiple linear regression model.The empirical result of study by partial t-test show that reliability not influence satisfaction, but another factors like responsiveness, assurance and emphaty influence satisfaction of BRI costumer. The result by simultaneous F-test show that reliability, responsiveness, assurance and emphaty influence satisfaction of BRI customer.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE DI INDONESIA Teddy Chandra
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 18 No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

This research aims to analyze the factors affecting capital structure of property and real estate companies in Indonesia. The dependent variable used was DER, while the independent variable included profitability, growth opportunity, tangibility, size, dividend, liquidity, and business risk. The samples taken were the companies listed on the property and real estate sector of Indonesia Stock Exchange which were selected using purposive sampling. Among 47 companies listed on the property and real estate sector in the population, 8 companies were listed after January 2010, 1 company was delisting, and 1 company shifted to other sector. Hence, the samples used in this research were only 37 companies. The method used was linear regression. The result showed that profitability negatively influences capital structure; size and business risk have significant positive influence to the capital structure. On the other hand, growth opportunity, dividend, and liquidity do not have any significant influence on capital structure.

FIRM’S UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING NEGATIVE CASE ANALYSIS Kresno Agus Hendarto; Iva Ariani
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 16 No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

In Indonesia now, media, both printed and television pays attention to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) more than even before. However, the reality of business life is quite different from the image presented in the media. This study tries to describe unethical behaviour of firms in Indonesia that documented in printed media and classify them to be measured qualitatively. News of CSR issued from January 2005 to December 2007 was gathered and analyzed using qualitative content analysis method with negative or deviant case analysis. Negative case analysis is an analysis to see something of the opposite. It used because of ethical relativism (ethical beliefs differ from one society to another society, even among people with one another). The results show that there are some unethical behaviors of firms. These unethical behaviors can be classified into unethical behavior directed internally to firm and those directed externally to Governments and society at large.

PENGARUH KOMITMEN PROFESIONAL, TIPE KEPRIBADIAN, GENDER TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA AKUNTAN PUBLIK Sri Iswati
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 12 No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

The objective of the research is to test professional commitment affects to the job satisfaction of public accountant by means of the personality and gender as moderator variables. This is a quantitative research that uses multiply regression analysis. Primary data are gathered through questionnaires and executed by reliability and validity test.And the results show that the six hypotheses have proved significantly: (1) the professional commitment affect the job satisfaction; (2) personalit affect to the job satisfaction; (3) the gender do not affect to the job satisfaction; (4) the interaction between professional commitment and personality affect the job satisfaction; (5) the interaction between professional commitment and gender affect to the job satisfaction; and (6) all variables affect to the job satisfaction of public accountant.Key words: Professional commitment, personality, gender, job satisfaction, and public accounntant

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