International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles
6,301 Documents
Frequency reconfigurable antennas for cognitive radio applications: a review
Ros Marie C Cleetus;
Dr. G. Josemin Bala
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 5: October 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (542.415 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i5.pp3542-3549
Wireless communication systems undergo tremendous growth these days and devices able to operate in a number of frequencybandsarehighlydemanded. Reconfiguration in antenna characteristic striggered the evolution of antennas that can workin multiple frequency, pattern or polarization environment.The frequency reconfigurable antennas thuse mergedarewell suited in Cognitive Radios which take part in the effective utilization of unused bands of frequencies by continuously interacting with the RF environment. Thus, Cognitive Radios enhancetheutilization of frequency spectrum and establish reliable communication. The most recent research works carried out in the arena of Frequency Reconfigurable Antennas for Cognitive Radio applications are reviewed and summed up in this paper to present the attributes and categorization. Four techniques adopted to attain frequency reconfiguration are extensively compared in this paper to find the advantages and constraints of each methodology. The applications of the works reviewed here are not only limited to Cognitive radios, but extended to a number of wireless communication services like, WLAN, WiMAX, etc
The Building of Pulsed NQR/NMR Spectrometer
Preeti Hemnani;
A. K. Rajarajan;
Gopal Joshi;
S. V. G. Ravindranath
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 3: June 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (669.874 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i3.pp1442-1450
NQR spectrometer designed is composed of four modules; Transmitter, Probe, Receiver and computer controlled (FPGA & Software) module containing frequency synthesizer, synchronous demodulator, pulse programmer and display. The function of the Transmitter module is to amplify the RF pulse sequence to about 200 W power level into the probe (50 Ohm) which is a parallel resonance circuit with a tapped capacitor. The probe excites the nucleus and picks-up the signal emitted from the nuclei. The nuclear signal at the same frequency as the excitation, which is typically in the range of a few microvolts is amplified, demodulated and filtered (1 kHz to 100 kHz) by receiver module. 14N NQR, 1H and 2H NMR signals are observed from the spectrometer.As the SNR of NQR signal is very low, NQR signal processing based on Adaptive Line Enhancement is presented.
Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Food Composition on Hypertensive Patient
Aprilia Nur Fauziyah;
Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (518.01 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4673-4683
The healthy food with attention of salt degree is one of the efforts for healthy living of hypertensive patient. The effort is important for reducing the probability of hypertension change to be dangerous disease. In this study, the food composition is build with attention nutrition amount, salt degree, and minimum cost. The proposed method is hybrid method of Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS). The three scenarios of hybrid GA-VNS types had been developed in this study. Although hybrid GA and VNS take more time than pure GA or pure VNS but the proposed method give better quality of solution. VNS successfully help GA avoids premature convergence and improves better solution. The shortcomings on GA in local exploitation and premature convergence is solved by VNS, whereas the shortcoming on VNS that less capability in global exploration can be solved by use GA that has advantage in global exploration.
Wideband Branch Line Coupler with Open Circuit Coupled Lines
Muataz Watheq Sabri;
N A Murad;
M K A Rahim
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 7, No 2: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (858.103 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v7i2.pp888-893
This paper focuses on the design of a Wideband Branch Line Coupler by using open circuits coupled lines technique. The design is implemented by adding four open circuits coupled lines to the structure of the Conventional Branch Line Coupler. The proposed design of Wideband Branch Line Coupler is simulated using CST microwave software. The simulation results show that the coupler is operated at 3.8 GHz with coupling factor of -3dB and 90̊ phase difference between the two output ports. The prototype is fabricated and measured to validate the simulated results. A similar Wide Bandwidth is observed on simulation and measurement. The structure achieved a fractional bandwidth of 42.63%, and return loss of 21 dB compared to the Conventional Branch Line Coupler (BLC).
Simulation, bifurcation, and stability analysis of a SEPIC converter controlled with ZAD
Aquiles J. Morelo;
Simeón Casanova Trujillo;
Fredy E. Hoyos
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 10, No 1: February 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (629.561 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i1.pp728-737
This article presents some results of SEPIC converter dynamics when controlled by a center pulse width modulator controller (CPWM). The duty cycle is calculated using the ZAD (Zero Average Dynamics) technique. Results obtained using this technique show a great variety of non-linear phenomena such as bifurcations and chaos, as parameters associated with the switching surface. These phenomena have been studied in the present paper in numerical form. Simulations were done in MATLAB.
Performance Evaluation of Channel Estimation in OFDM System for Different QAM and PSK Modulations
Surinder Singh;
Hari Ram;
Sandeep Singh Gill
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 1, No 2: December 2011
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (130.758 KB)
To recover accurate transmitted data at the receiver end, the information regarding channel state derived from channel estimation methods play a very important role in any communication system. In this paper the performance evaluation of different types of QAM and PSK modulations with three different channel estimation methods in OFDM system for wireless communication in frequency domain for slow fading channel is compared. The results must be useful in OFDM based applications like IEEE 802.16(d) and equivalent standards.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v1i2.148
Data Transmission Analysis using MW-5000 at 5.8 GHz Frequency
Abu Bakar Ibrahim;
Ashardi Abas
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 1: February 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (350.788 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i1.pp254-258
In the recent years, the data communication system become the main type of communication in the world. The FSK modulator or demodulator is one of the part that becomes the most important part and extremely advanced with the involvement of microwave active and passive circuits. This paper presents the data transmission analysis using MW-5000 at 5.8 GHz frequency. This experiment use the microwave communication module MW-5000 that is available in electronic laboratory. From this experiment the duration taken for the transmission of data is depend on the length of sentence and the value of baud rate.
Developing Adaptive Cruise Control Based on Fuzzy Logic Using Hardware Simulation
Noor Cholis Basjaruddin;
Kuspriyanto Kuspriyanto;
Didin Saefudin;
Ilham Khrisna Nugraha
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 4, No 6: December 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (795.207 KB)
Ride comfort on the highway often interrupted because drivers need to adjust the vehicle speed. Safe distance between vehicles should be maintained is the main reason. The situation of monotonous and high speed will increase the risk of accidents on highway. A device is required by the driver to adjust the vehicle speed during the long distance (cruise) driving on highway without neglecting the safety aspects. The device is known as Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC). The ACC is a subsystem of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADASs) that serves to assist the driver during cruise driving. The working principle of the ACC is the vehicle speed set automatically so that the distance to the vehicle in front remains safe. This paper presents the development of fuzzy logic controller for ACC. The fuzzy inference method used in this study is Mamdani. The result from hardware simulation that using remote control car shows that the fuzzy logic controller can work according to the design.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v4i6.6734
Genetic Algorithm for Vertical Handover (GAfVH)in a Heterogeneous networks
iman Zubeiri;
Yasmina El morabit;
Fatiha Mrabti
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 4: August 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (454.959 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i4.pp2534-2540
The fifth generation (5G) wireless system will deal with the growing demand of new multimedia and broadband application. The 5G network architecture is based on heterogeneous Radio Access Technologies (RATs). In such implementation the Vertical handover is a key issue. Up till now, systems are using simple mechanisms to make handover decision, based on the evaluation of the Received Signal Strength (RSS). In some cases these mechanisms are not Efficient.This paper presents a new vertical handover algorithm based on Genetic Algorithm (GAfVH). It aims to reduce the number of unnecessary handovers, and optimizes the system performance. We compare our simulation results to the Received Signal Strength (RSS) based method. The results show that the number of handovers decreases. Moreover, we demonstrate that the network selection result can differ from an application to another.
Image Retrieval with Relevance Feedback using SVM Active Learning
Giang Truong Ngo;
Tao Quoc Ngo;
Dung Duc Nguyen
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 6, No 6: December 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (1749.873 KB)
|
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v6i6.pp3238-3246
In content-based image retrieval, relevant feedback is studied extensively to narrow the gap between low-level image feature and high-level semantic concept. In general, relevance feedback aims to improve the retrieval performance by learning with user's judgements on the retrieval results. Despite widespread interest, but feedback related technologies are often faced with a few limitations. One of the most obvious limitations is often requiring the user to repeat a number of steps before obtaining the improved search results. This makes the process inefficient and tedious search for the online applications. In this paper, a effective feedback related scheme for content-based image retrieval is proposed. First, a decision boundary is learned via Support Vector Machine to filter the images in the database. Then, a ranking function for selecting the most informative samples will be calculated by defining a novel criterion that considers both the scores of Support Vector Machine function and similaritymetric between the "ideal query" and the images in the database. The experimental results on standard datasets have showed the effectiveness of the proposed method.