ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Intisari Sains Medis is published by Medical Scientific Community, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access journal accepts papers for publication in all aspects of Science Digest, Medical Research Development, Research Medical Field and Theory. We also publish cases from third world country, that is considered very rare and special cases.
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<![CDATA[PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SADARI PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA (CAMAMMAE) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT SANGLAH DAN RUMAH SAKITPRIMA MEDIKA BALI NOVEMBER 2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sindhu Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[Tjakra Wibawa Manuaba]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.61
<![CDATA[One of theearly inspectionto determinebreastcanceris sadari (periksa payudara sendiri). By doing sadari,patients will beable to knowifthere is alumporsomething that isabnormal. Sadarican be donealoneafter showerby standing infront of the mirror. Researchconducted in2 hospitalsin Denpasartogeta description of thepatient's knowledgeaboutbreastcancer.Resultsin gettingfrom 30breast cancer sampleswere4 patients(13.3%) breast cancer knowaboutsadari. Thenfrom 4breastcancerpatientsknowaboutsadari, 2 patients(50%) didsadari.The remainingsample of26 patients(86.7%) did not know aboutsadari. They got information aboutsadarifromfamily orfriends who'vehad breast cancer. Patientswho foundabnormalities from the examinationare usually notcameto the hospital, butthey didn’t care about it,socomein a bad state.]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT KECEMASAN SISWA KELAS IX SMP PGRI 2 DENPASAR PADA MARET 2015 DALAM MENGHADAPI UJIAN NASIONAL 2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Larasati Apsari Susila]]>;
<![CDATA[Wayan Westa]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.62
<![CDATA[National exam is used as a standardization of the government to test a feasibility of student to be able to continue their education to a higher level and as a national educational equity. National exam is often used as a load by the students. This disturbing their psychological anxiety that would interfere with their activities as a threat nature. Tranquility in the conduct of national examinations is absolutely necessary for the students of junior high schoolPGRI 2 so that early detection of anxiety levels of students needs to be done. This research is quantitative descriptive cross sectional descriptive design was conducted on March 22, 2015 in Junior high schoolPGRI 2. These samples were taken with stratified random sampling technique and obtained 90 samples that met the inclusion criteria of exclusion. Data was collected using TMAS (Taylor Manifest Axientas Scale). The results found 57.1% of women have a mild anxiety, 55.1% moderate and 80% anxiety severe anxiety. And men found mild anxiety 42.9%, 44.9 % anxiety moderate, 20% severe anxiety. Students who follow the guidance of learning found 42.9% had mild anxiety, anxiety was 44.9%, 46.7% severe anxiety. So it can be said women have a tendency to experience anxiety than men and students who follow the guidance of learning tend to have lower levels of anxiety. Conclusion, research must be done in order to find a solution to anxiety levels were found in student. ]]>
<![CDATA[DERMATITIS KONTAK ALERGIK AKIBAT TATO TEMPORER PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR PADA TAHUN 2010 ]]>
<![CDATA[Desy Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[IGK Darmada]]>;
<![CDATA[IGN Darma Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.63
<![CDATA[Allergic contact dermatitis in Sanglah General Hospital still becomes one of the highest number of disease. There are several factors which makes this disease appear, such as: the chemical content which contains in particular cosmetics, parfume, or temporary tattoo which can change into allergen that can stimulates inflamation response . As the tourism object which has a lot of culture and arts just like temporary tattoos, which is very popular as an alternative in changing the permanent one. But, nowadays the temporary tattoos often use the chemical contents which can stimulates the inflammation reaction on the skin which more familiarly known as allergic contac dermatitis. There are some kinds of chemical contents , such as: parafenilandiamine, which is almost the same as the strong sensitizer. This chemical content is often used in temporary tattoo. ]]>
<![CDATA[PREVALENSI HIPERTENSI PADA PENDUDUK UMUR 30 TAHUN HINGGA 80 TAHUN DI DESA MENANGA RENDANG KARANGASEM BALI TAHUN 2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Diah Hadiningrat]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.64
<![CDATA[Background: Hypertension cases at coverage of work of Puskesmas Rendang is ranked number 9of 10 major diseases whereby majority of the cases are among people at the age of 30 y.o. to 80 y.o. with the total number of 950 cases(3.50%). Death due to stroke in year 2011 is ranked number 3 with the total number of 11 deaths (5.79%). Lifestyle of the community is one of the factor of hypertension.Method: This research uses quantitative descriptive. Population for this study is the whole community of Desa Menanga, Kecamatan Rendang, Kabupaten Karangasem within the age of 30 y.o. to 80 y.o.on June with the total of 961 people ( 39 sampels).Results: Majority of the respondents who suffer from hypertension are above the age of 60 y.o. (53.8%). From the total of 39 sampels, 13 respondents suffer from hypertension, 76.9% consume inadequate amount of fruits, 100% consume inadequate amount of vegetables, 97.4% consumes meat from where 44.7% consume red meat, 33.3% smoke cigarette, 10.2% consume alcoholic drinks and 53.8% do not perform physical activities. Conclusion: Hypertension is found on respondents who consume inadequate amount of fruits (34.5%), respondents who consume inadequate amount of vegetables (39.4%), respondents who consume meat (31.6%), respondents who smoke cigarette (15.4%), respondents who consume alcoholic drinks (25.0%) and respondents who do not perform physical activities (42.9%). The result of this research shows there is a tendancy of hypertension based on lifestyle. ]]>
<![CDATA[LAPORAN KASUS ABORTUS IMINENS JUNI 2015 FAKTOR RESIKO, PATOGENESIS, DAN PENATALAKSANAAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Kiki Sanjaya Dharma]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.65
<![CDATA[Introduction: One of the most complications in pregnancy it was a bleeding , that could happen to any the gestational age .Young in pregnancy , often connected with abortus , miscarriage , and loss of early pregnancy .Abortus is defined as the threat or spending the products of conception before a fetus can live outside the utery. Constitutes gestational age is less than 20 weeks or fetus weight less than 500 grams .Abortus imminens is pervaginam bleeding in pregnancy before 20 weeks without accompanied the release of the products of conception and dilatation of the uterus.Cases: Female patient , 31 years , the balinese ethnic coming to the emergency room the hospital with complaints pervaginam bleeding. Said to be initially were bleeding spots that its color red .Then there are black coloured bloodlump, there is no tissue.]]>
<![CDATA[STRES PADA PENDUDUK LANJUT USIA YANG MENDERITA HIPERTENSI DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TABANAN II KABUPATEN TABANAN PERIODE SEPTEMBER- OKTOBER 2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Andy Wiraputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.66
<![CDATA[The growing number of the elderly population, so health related problems also will increase. Mental health concerns are among the most important health problems in the management of the elderly. From research was found that people who experience stress have a higher risk of developing hypertension, 2.5 times more than those who do not experience stress. In May 2013, 54% of elderly people in the region in tabanan second primary health center’s region at tabanan regency have been diagnosed with hypertension,.This study aims to determine the relationship of stress on the degree of hypertension, that suffered by elderly people treated at in Tabanan second primary health center’s region at Tabanan regency. The study carried out in September-October 2013, using a study design with cross sectional analysis. Data collection in the study was done in two stages of work, primary data through interviews conducted by questionnaires from house to house and secondary data obtained from the information available at primary health center’s . The results showed that the respondents with hypertension, grade I status as many as 41 people (75.9%) experienced stress while respondents with hypertension, grade II status as many as 27 people (81.8%) experienced stress. Kendall correlation test results for the variable stress levels with the degree of hypertension, showed a correlation coefficient of 0.069 with p = 0.521. These results show a correlation between stress and the the degree of hypertension, in the same direction. However, the price of the correlation coefficient between stress and the degree of hypertension showed a very weak relationship between stress and the degree of hypertension, (0.069 <0.2). When viewed from the price of p = 0.521 (> 0.05) so there is no significant correlation between the two variables.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKUTATAN I KABUPATEN JEMBRANA PERIODE JUNI 2013 -JULI 2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Aditya Arya Adiputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.67
<![CDATA[Smoking is can be harmful to our body health. Many disease was correlated to smoking habituation.Smoking can increase the risk of COPD. The negative effect of smoking is caused through a progressive decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), which the results of reduction in lung function leading to shortness of breath. Smoking accounts for as many as 80% COPD-related deaths. Smokingresponsible for 80% of lung cancer that can increase the risk of developing lung cancer in developed countries five to ten fold. Indonesia with 65 million smokers on the third rank of nation has the largest smoker in the world. At the Puskesmas I Pekutatan, Jembrana Regency, the prevalence of smoker in that area has not been studied before.The research was conducted by using descriptive cross-sectional study on June 2013 until July 2013. Samples account of 50 people was selected by purposive and simple random sampling method with head of the family as a reasonable population at Puskesmas I Pekutatan, Jembrana Regency. From this research, 25 respondents (50%) has smoking habituation every day. Most of the smokers started to smoke between age 20 to 29 years (44%) and most of the respondent was smoke cigarettes with filters (88%). Many of the respondent are moderate smokers (60%) who smoke cigarettes between 10 to 20 every day. Considering the high prevalence of smoking, counseling and health promotion should be done about the risk of smoking for health.]]>
<![CDATA[KESIAPAN PETUGAS PUSKESMAS RENDANG DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL(JKN) KABUPATEN KARANGASEM BALI 2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Darma Putra Suryapranata]]>;
<![CDATA[Nyoman Sutarsa]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.68
<![CDATA[Efforts to health insurance program for the community actually were pioneered by the government by some forms of social security in the health sector. In 2004, Issued the act no.40 about national social security system that regulates about the implementation of national health insurance (NHI) through a social insurance agent. The purpose of this research is to find readiness of primary health care officers rendang karangasem to implement it. Phenomenology design is used in descriptive qualitative research. Number of samples were 5 people, With the criteria of accuracy and validity of information obtained. This research were done for about 2 months, started from Februari until March 2014. Based on the result obtained discerned from the aspect of quality and quantity, from the perspective of puskesmas officers factors is considered sufficient human resources and infrastructure. Human resources is main pillars supporting areas and locomotion the organization. Good human resources, will become a strong pillars in implementing it. The building and an ambulance as infrastructure supporting the program implementation puskesmas and of these, is considered to be is quite sufficient from the perspective of puskesmas officers rendang.]]>
<![CDATA[KEGAGALAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS MANGGIS I KARANGASEM ]]>
<![CDATA[Arya Mahendra Yogantara]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.69
<![CDATA[One of many efforts to improve nutrition status of baby is by giving milk the mother (breastfeeding).Breastfeeding containing antibodies from the mother who helped fight against disease, for that provision of breastfeeding in infants should be done early and given exclusively.The department of health through a decree of the minister of health no: 450 / menkes / sk / iv / 2004 determined that all health workers to inform all the mothers that just given birth to give breast-fed exclusively.The aim of this research is to find a failure and the knowledge about granting exclusive breast-fed in the work area of Manggis IKarangasem primary health care.The total sample used as much as 50 people with the criteria for all the mothers that having a baby was 0-6 months fail to provide exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Manggis I primary health care.Cross sectional design is used in descriptive observational research. This research take place from september until october 2013. The result was obtained the decision makers when mom give supplementary food breastfeeding who mentors be the cause of failure is own health officers as many as 56 % and the second was the decision of the mother own about 54 %.The mother’s knowledge regarding breastfeeding exclusive been gained knowledge less ( 46 % ) knowledge enough ( 28 % ) and knowledge of good ( 26 % ).]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN STATUS NUTRISI, POLA KONSUMSI SARAPAN DAN CEMILAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 1 GIANYAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Mirah Sucita Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Luh Seriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/ism.v3i1.70
<![CDATA[Breakfast has been known as the most important meal, and it is often missed by children of primary school age and adolescence. Children who eat breakfast regularly have better nutritional profile compared to children who do not eat breakfast. Consumption midmorning snack before lunch is also known in increasing body mass index (BMI).This study is a descriptive cross-sectional approach. Research sample are 5th grade students of SD Negeri 1 Gianyar, located in Puskesmas Gianyar I work area. Total sample was 85 children. Purposive sampling was used as sampling technique by selecting the entire 5th grade students of SD Negeri 1 Gianyar. Data was obtained by questionnaires to the students that were selected as respondents. Data analysis was performed as univariate and bivariate. Study found that almost all (91.80%) samples implemented breakfast behavior, and the rest (8.20%) did not have breakfast. Samples that implemented the behavior of the breakfast, mostly of them had undernutrition status (56.4 %), followed by normal nutritional status (26.9 %) and overnutrition status (16.7%). At samples that eat snacks, most of them had undernutrition status (58.2%), followed by normal nutritional status (26.6 %) and overnutrition status (15.2%).Most of the students of SD Negeri 1 Gianyar had breakfast. Group of students who skipped breakfast and/or skipped snack has higher percentage of normal nutritional status.]]>
