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Unnes Journal of Public Health
ISSN : 22526781     EISSN : 25487604     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Unnes Journal of Public Health (UJPH) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. It publishes original papers and short reports on all aspects of the science, philosophy, and practice of public health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 635 Documents
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KANDUNGAN E. COLI PADA SAMBAL YANG DISEDIAKAN KANTIN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG TAHUN 2012
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 3 No 4 (2014): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v3i4.3924

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui ada atau tidaknya hubungan antara personal hygiene dan sanitasi makanan dengan kandungan E. Coli pada sambal yang disediakan kantin Universitas Negeri Semarang tahun 2012.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian explanatory research dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kantin yang berada di Universitas Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 29 kantin. Sampel berjumlah 21 kantin. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan wawancara dan uji laboratorium. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (menggunakan uji chi square dengan a = 0,05) dengan uji fisher sebagai alternatifnya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan antara praktik mencuci tangan memakai sabun (p = 0,008), pencucian bahan mentah (p = 0,011), sanitasi peralatan(p = 0,028) dengan kandungan E. coli pada sambal yang disediakan, dan tidak ada hubungan antara kebersihan diri penjamah (p = 0,063), dan penggunaan alat ketika mengambil makanan (p = 1,000) dengan kandungan E. coli pada sambal yang disediakan .Saran yang diberikan kepada pekerja di kantin adalah melakukan serangkaian pelatihan, kursus, atau pemasangan poster, tulisan dan gambar-gambar oleh pengelola di lingkungan kerja agar personal hygiene dan sanitasi makanan dapat diterapkan terus-menerus. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya, perlunya memperkaya pengetahuan mengenai faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi keberadaan E. coli. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is any relationship between personal hygiene and food sanitation with the content of E. Coli on sambal which taken from Semarang State University’s canteen in the year of 2012.This research is explanatory research with cross sectional approach. Population in this research is entire canteen who were in State University of Semarang who amounting to 29 canteen. Samples were 21 canteen. The instrument used was a questionnaire with interviews and laboratorytesting. The data analysis was done univariantly and bivariantly (using chi square test with  = 0,05) with the fisher as an alternative test. Conclusions from this research that there is a relationship between the practice of hand washing with soap (p = 0,008), washing raw materials (p = 0,011), sanitary equipment (p = 0,028) with the content of E. coli in the sambal provided, and there is no relationship between personal hygiene handlers (p = 0,063), and use of equipment when taking food (p = 1,000) with the content of E. coli in the sambal provided.The suggestions for workers in canteen is conducting a series of trainings, courses, or posters, writings and drawings by managers in the workplace so that personal hygiene and food sanitation can be applied continuously. For further research, need to enrich the knowledge of other factors that may affect the presence of E. coli.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MEMAKAI ALAT PELINDUNG TELINGA PADA TENAGA KERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI DI PT. TOTAL DWI DAYA SEMARANG TAHUN 2014
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was a descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The population in this study are all part of the production workforce by 24 respondents. Total sampling is a sampling technique in this study. Instrument in this study is a questionnaire interview guide. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (α = 0.05). The results showed that there is a relationship between attitudes and compliance with wearing comfort hearing protection (p value = 0.009), (p value = 0.033). There is no relationship between knowledge, motivation, and supervision of compliance with wearing hearing protection (p value = 0615), (p value = 0.092), (p value = 0.326). Advice given to companies that should do the monitoring work schedule and the labourer must have hearing protection at working, for workers who are already safe behavior should be maintained so that workers are expected to influence attitudes work became obedient adherence.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DENGAN PENEMUAN KASUS TB PARU DI EKS KARESIDENAN PATI TAHUN 2013
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4704

Abstract

Pulmonary TB cases are increasingly found every year. The objective this study was find out the correlation between individual characteristic toward the finding pulmonary TB cases in ex Pati Residency during 2013.It was analytical survey research using case control approach. 15 persons in each case and control group were taken as sample using simple random sampling technique. The data was analyzed using chi square test with degree of significance (α)=0,05.The research result showed that the risk factor correlate with the finding of pulmonary TB cases were education background (p value=0,027, OR=8,00), knowledge (p value=0,023, OR=9,75), and training (p value=0,023, OR=9,75). Variables which uncorrelated were age (p value=0,264), gender (p value=0,449), duration of employment (p value=0,245), and officers’ behavior (p value=0,053). Advice for health department in ex Pati Residency for the officers’ who was educated in high school in order to proceed to the level of D3/S1. For other researchers study more theother factors associated with individual characteristics against pulmonary TB case finding.
PELAKSANAAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) BERDASARKAN OHSAS 1800: 2007 PADA UNIT SPINNING V PT. SINAR PANTJA DJAJA (PT. SPD) DI SEMARANG TAHUN 2014
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4705

Abstract

The object of this research in PT. SPD Semarang by using the type and design was qualitative and descriptive research the were aims to know the execution of SMK3 application on OHSAS 18001: 2007 in PT. SPD Semarang. From the results show that implementation of SMK3 on OHSAS PT. SPD as much as 131 points (87,3%). For points that haven’t met the standards yet as much as 10 points (6.7%). And for the points which don’t meet as many as 9 points (6%). So, PT. SPD were included in the category level assessment good or equivalent certificate flag gold tally. It was advisable to PT. SPD to enhance the application of SMK3 based on OHSAS with: (1) required to have a manual SMK3 on OHSAS, (2) required to have procedures for identifying, accessing and updating rules K3, (3) required to provide competent resources to SMK3 implementations, (4) the HSE training should be distinguished the responsibilities, competencies, languages, skills and risk, (5) should be doing simulated fire emergency, (6) must have data calibration tools in accordance with the regulations.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DENGAN PRAKTIK KADER JUMANTIK DALAM PSN DBD DI KELURAHAN SAMPANGAN SEMARANG
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4706

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of individuals with jumantik cadres practices in dengue PSN in the Sampangan Village. This research is explanatory research using cross sectional design. Samples numbered 49 in the RT-level cadres jumantik Urban Village Sampangan taken with samples Total Samples techniques. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet and statement of village resident. Data were analyzed using Chi square test and Fisher's exact test. The results showed that variables relationship is long task (p value = 0.012). There were no relationship between variables age (p value = 0.665), education level (p value = 0.492), employment status (p value = 0.287), per capita family income (p value = 1), how to become a cadre of (p value = 0.278), training (p value = 0.760), and knowledge (p value = 0.363). Suggestions is to improve coordination and regular meetings with the cadre of jumantic for healthy center, give reward for jumantic of cadre for healthy service.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SHIFT KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA SUBYEKTIF PADA PENJAGA WARNET DI KELURAHAN SEKARAN
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4707

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between work shift and subjective fatigue of work at internet cafe operators in Sekaran. Shift work can affect variety of physical and psychological changes in the people including fatigue. Based on the result preliminary observation conducted on ten workers in internet cafe, are known to 100% of workers experiencing subjective fatigue. Which means, from 10 samples known to all workers experiencing fatigue of work. The research type is explanatory, with research method of cross sectional. The population of this research was 33 people, and by using the total sampling techniques. Research instruments such as questionneirs, weight scale, and microtoice. The data analysis was done using Fisher’s Exact Test with α =5%. The conclude of the research is there is not relation between work shift and subjective fatigue of work at internet cafe operators in Sekaran. Based on these result of the research, the suggestions are submitted (1) to employees can always apply the occupational health and safety (K3) well. (2) for owner, more respect to setting work hours and breaks for internet cafe operators,(3) for further researchers, was to try modifyng research by changing the type or the variables of research.
Hubungan Praktik Cuci Tangan, Kriteria Pemilihan Warung Makan Langganan dan Sanitasi Warung dengan Kejadian Diare pada Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Semarang
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4708

Abstract

Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and also can cause Extraordinary Occurance (KLB) which often lead to death. This study has a purpose to determine the relationship of hand-washing practices, food stall choosing criteria and sanitation of food stall with diarrhea on students of Semarang State University. This research was an analytical observational study with cross-sectional design. The population in this study were 28,827 active students of the Semarang State University. The samples were 320 students. The instruments were questionnaire and check list. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (chi square test with α = 0.05). The results of this study were variables related to the incidence of diarrhea in students of Semarang State University were food stall choosing criteria (p = 0.028), and there was no relationship between students hand washing practices (p = 0,705), sanitation of food stall (p = 0,978) with the incidence of diarrhea in students of Semarang State University. The suggestion can be given to UNNES health care centerand medical center were giving health education about good criteria to choose food stall for student. Moreover, medical center can educate the owner of food stall to improve sanitation by the conseling
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI, SOSIAL BUDAYA DENGAN PERAN AKTIF PRIA DALAM VASEKTOMI DI KECAMATAN PAGUYANGAN KABUPATEN BREBES TAHUN 2011-2012
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4709

Abstract

Participation rate of men in the use of contraceptives in Indonesia is still very low, at only 2.1 % men and they generally using a condom. Yet unsupported use of vasectomy as a contraceptive program is because of the social environment, culture, society and family are still considered male participation has not been or is not important, knowledge and awareness of men and their families in family planning still low. The purpose of this research was to know the correlation between knowledge, perseption and social culture in men’s active participation on vasectomy program. This research was observational with Cross Sectional study. This research was using simple random sampling technic. Based on the result of this research, there was significant correlation between perception and men's participation on vasectomy program (p value=0.047), there was significant correlation between social culture and men's participation on vasectomy program (p value=0.002), there was no correlation between knowledgeand men's participation on vasectomy program (p value=0.054). Vasectomy acceptors were suggested to become models by doing a persuasive approach through a familial conversation, so the other men have desire to contribute on vasectomy program.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) IBU HAMIL MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN KADER ANC
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4710

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a health service that health care professionals be given to pregnant women during pregnancy. ANC coverage can be monitored through K4 visits. Data in 2013, noted that Sumber health centers had the lowest K4 coverage in the Rembang district that was 71.91%. This research aims to increase the knowledge, attitudes and visit ANC through the empowerment of ANC cadres. This research was quasi experimental with nonequivalent control group design. Technique sampling used purposive sampling, that was as many as 15 experimental samples and 15 control samples. Hypothesis testing variables used Mann Whitney generate value of knowledge (p = 0,047), attitude (p = 0.003) and visits (p = 0.000). All test variables resulted in p value <0,05 so there was a meaningful difference between the groups with the empowerment of the ANC cadres with the group without empowerment of the ANC cadres. It was concluded that the empowerment of the ANC cadres can increase knowledge, attitude and ANC visit. Suggestions for the cadres are expected to implement programs and continue the cadres of the ANC.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DESAIN KURSI KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PENENUNAN DI CV. PIRSA ART PEKALONGAN
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i1.4711

Abstract

Low Back Pain is a gripe that often happens to worker with prevalence reaches 31,6%. The aim of this study is to find out the correlation between height of chair, length of the base of chair, width of the base of chair desaign of working chair and low back pain gripe on weave worker of CV. Pirsa Art Pekalongan. This study is explanary research with cross sectional approachment. The population of this study all the weave worker of CV. Pirsa Art Pekalongan as many as 20 people. Sample of this study is all the weave worker of CV. Pirsa art Pekalongan as many as 20 people (using total sampling technique). The instrument that used in this study is rolled and assessment sheet. The analysist of data is conducted univariat and bivariat (using chi-square test with α=0,05). The result of this study, variable which related with low back pain on weave worker of CV. Pirsa art Pekalongan is the height of chair (ρ=0,02) and the length of the base of chair (ρ=0,015). According to the result of study, there is a correlation between the height of chair and the length of the base of chair with low back pain gripe. Suggestion which given to the worker is that the worker should pay attention to their resting time also doing warming up before working. For the owner of weaving factory is suggested to supply chair that fulfill the criteria of ergonomics chair size appropriate with anthropometry of the worker.

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