International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC)
International Journal of Business and Islamic Economics (IJIBEC) is an international journal providing authoritative source of scientific information for researchers and scholars in academia, research institutions, government agencies, and industries. ISSN IJIBEC is 2599-3216 and Online is 2615-420X. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on Islamic Bussiness and Economic as well as related topics. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two reviewers. IJIBEC is published and printed by Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pekalongan, the journal is in collaboration with the Ikatan Ahli Ekonomi Islam Indonesia (IAEI) Komisariat IAIN Pekalongan and Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES) Pekalongan Raya.
Articles
136 Documents
Liquidity Risk Management of Islamic Banks in Bangladesh
Zaman, Shafir;
Chowdhury, Md Mohiuddin
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): IJIBEC VOLUME 3 NO. 1 JUNE 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v3i1.1618
Non-performing investment are the amounts that can not be collected by organization from clients. In Bangladesh banking sector is facing severe consequences from lack of collection of non- performing loan(non performing investment for Islamic banks).Emphasizing the significance of the subject the study is undertaken to find out how non performing investment effect performance of Islamic banks in Bangladesh for five year period from 2012 to 2016.Statistical tests such as (descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analysis) are performed to find out the effect non performing investment have on the overall performance of Islamic banks. Correlation analysis opine negative association of non performing investment with bank performance, bank size and capital adequacy ratio. On the other hand, regression analysis did not found any significant effect of non performing investment with bank performance.
The Moderating Role of Information Technology in The Performance of Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah in Central Java Indonesia
usamah, Usamah;
Lutfiani, Hilda
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): IJIBEC VOL. 5 NO. 2 DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v5i2.3869
This study aimed to analyze the moderating role of Information Technology in the performance of Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah (BTM) in Central Java, Indonesia. The target population was members of this Islamic Microfinance Institution. Data from 2015 to 2018 in the Central Java Sharia Office was used to obtain a sample size of 14 from 21 BTMs. Multiple Regression Analysis was then applied to analyze this data and explain the relationship between variables. The results showed that independent variables, including CAR, NPF, and BOPO ratios are positively correlated with ROA (Return on Assets) of BTM, except FDR. Information technology system moderation variables including FDR_SYSTEM and BOPO_SYSTEM significantly and positively affect ROA, while CAR_SYSTEM and NPF_SYSTEM are negatively correlated with the returns on total assets of the institution. In general, BTM should use I.T. for excellent performance and join academics and other stakeholders to increase awareness of the benefits of these computer-based systems in Islamic Microfinance institutions.
The Future of The Profession of Accountant Sharia Enter MEA In 2017
Agus Arwani
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 1 JUNE 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.777
Accountants are the actors who contribute to the establishment and implementation of accounting as a structure. On the other hand the consequences of the application of modern accounting shows the impact of a less than satisfactory. Facts show the number of accounting manipulation scandal that hit the company's financial statements and the low awareness of their social responsibility and the environment implies that very large changes in accounting principals. Accounting reality is part of how accountants take on the role. Deviations reality always brings accountants as party central is how actors and structures form mutually met. Habitus actor '' greedy '' met with accounting (capitalism) as a structure that legitimize it. In reality accountant (agent) looks so lost in the shackles of capitalism, so the agency theory in the form of a conflict of interest, it seems to shift the basis of mutual symbiosis between the interests of management and accountants. Accountants must be returned khittah her as a sovereign profession, he is an ideologue as Rausyan Fikr. All forms of deep-an accountant in worship, glorify the '' number '' in the sense of making all tasks as tasks (treatises) '' prophetic '' to map the right stakeholders fairly and correctly. This can only take place within the frame sovereign and raise awareness of the Godhead (fervently) to put God at the summit toward accountability. Readiness accountant sharia in entering the MEA in 2017 with preparing the capabilities and expertise of sharia-based accounting standards IFRS, Accounting Sharia must understand the risks of sharia, sharia accounting should be standardized SDI International, science and technology capabilities accountant sharia be reliable.
Perceptions and Reconstruction of Customers’ Trust of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) in Pekalongan
Kuat Ismanto;
Mohammad Nasrullah;
Nalim Nalim
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 1 JUNE 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.881
This study is aimed at investigating people’s perceptions of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT). Since its first existence, BMT has operated with full of both positive and negative dynamics. Negative perceptions and stigma are adhered to this kind of microfinance institution. Therefore, this present study is also conducted to explain well-established steps in eliminating those perceptions. For BMT, people’s trust constitutes the foremost asset to exist, particularly in the process of collecting savings from customers. This research employed a qualitative-field approach by using observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this study reveal that based on the people’s negative stigma, BMT was considered resembling a conventional financial institution applying the principle of profit sharing, in which the customers pay more. Several steps to eliminate these perceptions coped with socializing groups of people, promoting baitul maal with soft loans, carrying out a door-to-door marketing strategy, and empowering the roles of Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS).
Data Attribute Selection with Information Gain to Improve Credit Approval Classification Performance using K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm
Ivandari Ivandari;
Tria Titiani Chasanah;
Sattriedi Wahyu Binabar;
M. Adib Al Karomi
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 1 JUNE 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.882
Credit is one of the modern economic behaviors. In practice, credit can be either borrowing a certain amount of money or purchasing goods with a gradual payment process and within an agreed timeframe. Economic conditions that are less supportive and high community needs make people choose to buy goods with this credit process. Unfortunately the high needs sometimes are not in line with the ability to make payments in accordance with the initial agreement. Such condition causes the payment process to be disrupted or also called the term “bad creditâ€. This research uses public data of credit card dataset from UCI repository and private data that is dataset of credit approval from local banking. The information gain algorithm is used to calculate the weights of each of the attributes. From the calculation results note that all attributes have different weights. This study resulted in the conclusion that not all data attributes influence the classification result. Suppose attribute A1 to UCI dataset as well as loan type attribute on local dataset that has information gain weight 0 (zero). The result of classification using K-Nearest Neighbors algorithm shows that there is an increase of 7.53% for UCI dataset and 3.26% for local dataset after feature selection on both datasets.
The Relation Between Price, Product Quality, and Image of A Batik Brand Toward Customer Satisfaction
Tamamudin Tamamudin
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 1 JUNE 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.883
This study reviews whether there is a relation between price, product quality, and image of a batik brand toward customer satisfaction. This study uses quantitative research. The method that is used in collecting primary data is random sampling method. There are a hundred (100) responders as the sample of this study. The data in this study is obtained from questionnaire (primary), several observations, and direct interview with the party who is related to customer criteria that comes to buy Batik Tamina between July and September 2016. The analysis technique of this study is multiple regression analysis and the hypothesis test of this study is partial T-test and simultaneous F-test with less than 5% (0.05) of significance level, and Coefficient Determination Test (R2). The result of this study shows that price (X1) has a relation to customer satisfaction (Y) with 0.046<0.05 of significance level. Product quality (X2) has no significant relation to customer satisfaction (Y) with 0.138>0.05 of significance level. Partially, a brand’s image (X3) has a significant relation to customer satisfaction (Y) with 0.00>0.05 of significance level. The amount of the relation between price (X1), product quality variables (X2), and brand’s image variables (X3) toward the customer satisfaction variables (Y) is 40.5% while the rest (59.5) are explained by other factors that are not mentioned in this study.
Determinants of Intellectual Capital Performance (Empirical Study: Indonesian Syariah Bank 2010 – 2015)
Karimatul Hidayah;
Ade Adityawarman
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 1 JUNE 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.895
The purpose of this research is to examine the determinants of Intellectual Capital performance in Indonesia’s syariah banks over the period 2010 – 2015. Multiple regression analysis is used to test the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable–intellectual capital performance. The value added intellectual capital (VAIC) developed by public is used to measure the intellectual capital performance in Indonesia’s syariah banks. Results indicate that market concentration level as the independent variable has a positive and significant relationship with the intellectual capital performance. The other independent variable, bank profitability and bank risk, has a negative influence to the intellectual capital performance. Meanwhile, barriers to entry in the corporate sector, bank size, and bank size are not significantly influencing the intellectual capital performance. There are several measurements of intellectual capital performance such as Pulic (VAIC), VAIC modification by Ulum (M-VAIC), or Tobin-Q. Those methods difference lower the research validity. This research may give information related to the determinants of intellectual capital performance for syariah banks in order to take it as the consideration in making operational decision. This research is the first research that tests the determinants of intellectual capital performance in Indonesia’s syariah banks over the period 2010 – 2015.
Protecting Batik Customers and the Existence of Pekalongan Original Batik by Augmented Reality Technology Based on Cloud Computingin Batik Label
Paminto Agung Christianto;
Eko Budi Susanto;
Ichwan Kurniawan
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 1 JUNE 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i1.896
The wrong assumption stating batik printed textilebatik issimilar withoriginal batik bears a loss for batik producers, because customers tend to buy printed textilewhich are cheaper than originalones (“tulisâ€, “cap†or “combination†batik). The misperception used by some batik enterpreneurs who mentioned that products he sold arekinds of original batik, although theyare printed textile. It disrupts the existence of Pekalongan traditional batikas well andmany customers experience losses. This research is an effort to support Indonesian government in maintaining batik as an Indonesian cultural heritage, and Pekalongan city government in maintaining the existence of "World's city of Batik" byissuing Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2014 Pekalongan about the use of Pekalongan batik label. Through the use of augmented reality technologybased on cloud computing, it will create a "Batik Pekalongan" label which provides information about the authenticity of Pekalongan batik products through smartphones access, and convenience for Pekalongan city government or Pekalongan ASEPHI in supervising the use of the label. Therefore, it will not be misused by unscrupulous batik entrpreneurs.
Altruism Models In Islamic Consumption System
Muhammad Muflih
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 2 DECEMBER 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i2.995
This study succeeded in proving that altruism is an inseparable element in the Islamic consumption system because it is able to lead a consumer to the best level of godliness. Just by assuming that , the formation of satisfaction in Islamic altruism cannot be determined by one stage. It is plotted into three stages, namely: (1) compassion utility originating from the spirit of social emotion, enabling it to create as an emblem of emotional satisfaction; (2) rationalizing social-spiritual gain originating from a motivation to reach a religiously promised reward for a sacrifice made by a consumer for the poor and needy, resulting in as an indicator of a consumer’s gains; and (3) God and human relationship originating from the spirit of a consumer to always be close to God absent of reward, symbolized by . What is unique is the three forms of altruism have a one direction altruism pattern unknown to among economists and altruists. This finding is especially contributes to the Islamic Philanthropic Institution in identifying a class of altruism in Muslims. Evidently, their altruism pattern is closely attached to their consumption system.
The Contribution of Nusantara Moslem Local Tradition on Micro Finance Risk Management in Indonesia: (Case Study in Bondowoso Rural’s Banking)
Nur Hidayat
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) IJIBEC VOLUME 1 NO. 2 DECEMBER 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v1i2.996
The aim of the study is to explore the local tradition in Bondowoso Pendhalungan society which bases consideration in the risk management of the micro finance sector in Bondowoso. The method of this study was qualitative research used grounded method. We collected data through participatory observation for 3 years from 2013 until early 2016, semi-structured interviews and literature studies. The results showed the gap that the banks early warning sign (EWS) only considered the financial aspects, the non-financial aspect and transaction aspect, not concerning the cultural aspects. Based on the results of the research, it was found that financial performance in the form of loans, deposits and credit quality (non-performing loans) were affected by the implementation of local cultural tradition. From the results of the study, researchers gave suggestions for banking in Bondowoso and in Indonesia to consider aspects of the local culture or local wisdom as the basis of consideration of banking operations strategies in each region in Indonesia.