International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS)
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS, ISSN: 2088-8694, a SCOPUS indexed Journal) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The scope of the journal includes all issues in the field of Power Electronics and drive systems. Included are techniques for advanced power semiconductor devices, control in power electronics, low and high power converters (inverters, converters, controlled and uncontrolled rectifiers), Control algorithms and techniques applied to power electronics, electromagnetic and thermal performance of electronic power converters and inverters, power quality and utility applications, renewable energy, electric machines, modelling, simulation, analysis, design and implementations of the application of power circuit components (power semiconductors, inductors, high frequency transformers, capacitors), EMI/EMC considerations, power devices and components, sensors, integration and packaging, induction motor drives, synchronous motor drives, permanent magnet motor drives, switched reluctance motor and synchronous reluctance motor drives, ASDs (adjustable speed drives), multi-phase machines and converters, applications in motor drives, electric vehicles, wind energy systems, solar, battery chargers, UPS and hybrid systems and other applications.
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<![CDATA[Dynamic fuel cell model improvement based on macroscopic energy representation ]]>
<![CDATA[Mohamed Haidoury]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammed Rachidi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1430-1439
<![CDATA[In this paper, a new dynamic model is presented of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), using energetic macroscopic representation (EMR). This model is developed for electric automotive applications, powered by a hybrid energy storage system (HESS). The PEMFC can be used as a primary source, the supercapacitors (SC) and/or batteries are the secondary sources. The model design enables the optimization of energy use and the reduction of equipment costs, by involving the fuel cell (FC) in the transient regimes. This model takes into consideration dynamic phenomena, such as double layer capacitance, charge transfer, energy losses caused by the propagation fuel and oxidant delay. The new developed model has been tested and validated using BAHIA bench of HELION/AREVA.]]>
<![CDATA[Intelligent approach on sensorless control of permanent magnet synchronous generator ]]>
<![CDATA[Subramanian Vijayalakshmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Velappa Ganapathy]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandrasekar Anuradha]]>;
<![CDATA[Raghavan Chandran Ilambirai]]>;
<![CDATA[Viswanathan Ganesh]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1770-1778
<![CDATA[In this paper, a standalone permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) system is designed to generate power at maximum power point (MPP). The variable speed operation of wind energy conversion system consists of PMSG, controlled rectifier and voltage source inverter co to the load. Proportional integral (PI), sliding mode (SM), and feed forward neural network (FFNN) control strategies are applied in field oriented control (FOC) at generator side converter. A comparative study on power generated at maximum power point (MPP) is done with these controllers using simulation. Hill climb search (HCS) method is applied to attain MPP. Load side inverter control strategy involves the PI and SM controllers in order to maintain the unity power factor and to control the active and reactive power for nonlinear load. The control strategies are modelled and simulated with MATLAB/Simulink. The effectiveness of proposed control method is demonstrated using simulation results.]]>
<![CDATA[Reactive power control strategy for integrated photovoltaic inverter ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ehtesham]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Junaid]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1713-1720
<![CDATA[Rising penetration of photovoltaic (PV) power also poses several threats to electrical system which demands proper inverter control schemes to be designed. One major issue is that as PV systems are inherently non-inertial in nature, they do not participate in regulating voltage or reactive power and hence become highly sensitive to external disturbances. Any perturbation in voltage or frequency may cause some serious consequences in terms of loss of transient stability and reliability. Thus controlling the PV inverter for smooth operation of system while interfacing with grid brings a challenging task of maintaining both voltage and frequency well within the acceptable limits. Another important aspect is intermittency in PV output which demands application of some advance tracking algorithms. Therefore, novel control strategies for PV interfacing have been presented in this paper. The proposed synchroconverter based inverter controller enables the system to inject both active and reactive powers and facilitates the integrated PV system to withstand voltage or frequency perturbation. Whereas an enhanced control algorithm is applied here that can estimate panel parameters precisely offering effective tracking for any conditional variance. Proposed synchroconverter based controllers have been analyzed through simulations for different spans of time according to voltage and frequency variations.]]>
<![CDATA[Performance comparison of capacitive power transfer between matching resonant circuit π1a and π1b at 13.56 MHz operating frequency ]]>
<![CDATA[Muslimah Meor]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusmarnita Yusop]]>;
<![CDATA[Shakir Saat]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairul Kamarudin Hasan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1614-1624
<![CDATA[This paper proposes current technique for wireless power transfer (WPT), which is capacitive power transfer (CPT). To date, inductive power transfer (IPT) remains the most popular technique for this technology. However, CPT has several benefits which make the development of this technique is growing up faster in industry and able to compete the IPT technology. A low number of components usage, simple topology, enhanced EMI performance, robustness to surrounding metallic elements are the benefits of CPT. In this work, the system is designed using class E power amplifier with the presence of impedance matching circuit. It assists the system to attain maximum power transfer. Two types of impedance matching are selected and compared in this work in order to understand the advantage and disadvantage of each in the framework of CPT system. MATLAB/Simulink software is used in this work to design and simulate the CPT system. This proposed system ables to generate 0.83W output power through a combined interface capacitance of 0.024nF at an operating frequency of 13.56 MHz, with 99.2% efficiency for both matching resonant circuits π1a and π1b. In the case for biomedical implantable device application, π1b is the superior matching resonant circuit since it requires smaller capacitance value and smaller size of receiver unit.]]>
<![CDATA[Technical, economic, and social impact of photovoltaic at dormitory building ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Made Ngurah Desnanjaya]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1666-1674
<![CDATA[Marine and Fisheries Polytechnic of Kupang is one of the educational centers located in East Nusa Tenggara. The location of the campus is in an area with the potential for solar energy throughout the year and it is very possible to utilize this energy as a source of electrical energy. As a form of energy-saving and utilizing the existing potential in accordance with existing policy directions, this electrical energy potential will be utilized for 3 dormitories with a hybrid system with State Electricity Company. The utilization of renewable energy as a source of electrical energy can produce 44,294.20 kWh/year. The results of economic analyses are encouraging to intensify the use of such PV systems since the payback period is 8.79 years, and the internal rate of return is 9%. The results of the Spearman test of the relationship between technical, social, and economic gave a significant correlation (p<0.05). This shows that the use of photovoltaic PV systems on campus has a social and economic impact. The use of this renewable energy is expected to reduce the use of fossil energy which has a negative impact on the environment and assist government policies to support the use of renewable energy.]]>
<![CDATA[Modeling and simulation of a stand-alone wind turbine supplying an inductive load through a long cable ]]>
<![CDATA[Zakaria Al-Omari]]>;
<![CDATA[Walid Emar]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1654-1665
<![CDATA[This paper considers the principles of modeling, control, and simulation of variable speed wind turbines (VSWTs), based on a stand-alone doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). The DFIG is used to feed a three-phase highly inductive load through a long cable via a three-phase multi-level frequency converter (MLFC). The proposed MLFC increases the number of voltage levels with less power electronic components as compared to the conventional back-to-back AC/DC/AC converter. The length of the cable (transmission line TL) influences a mismatch between the load and TL impedances; therefore, a reflected signal will occur. If the "incident signal" is a "continuous AC waveform", these waveforms will mix with another oncoming "incident waveform", creating stationery waveforms called "standing waves". The simulation process shows that the value of the transient’s over-voltage that appears either on the windings of the DFIG or across the load reaches twice the DC-link voltage periodically, which may cause premature failure of the DFIG windings and cable insulations. Usually, this is produced by generating high harmonics within the loads. Therefore, the main benefit of using the MLFC is the significant reduction of the total harmonic distortion and enhancement of the load voltage waveforms. This was verified, primarily by using the "MATLAB/Simulink, Simplorer 7" simulation software.]]>
<![CDATA[Optimal power flow using archimedes optimizer algorithm ]]>
<![CDATA[Mohammed Hamouda Ali]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmed. M. A. Soliman]]>;
<![CDATA[Salah K. Elsayed]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1390-1405
<![CDATA[This article proposes a new metaheuristic algorithm called Archimedes optimization algorithm (AOA) for solving optimization problems of optimal power flow (OPF) utilizing the renewable energy sources (RES) for minimizing different single-objective and multi-objective functions based on minimization of fuel cost, power losses of transmission lines, emission and voltage profile improvement. Also, mathematical formulation of (OPF) is introduced by converting the function with multiple objectives based on price and weighting parameters into a single objective function. Also, the effect of optimal RES is merged into the OPF problem. Notably, optimal RES placement yields even more effective solution. AOA was inspired by an intriguing physical law known as Archimedes' Principle. To prove the effectiveness of the AOA proposed algorithm, it compared with different recent algorithms for solving the optimal power flow problems and testing them to one standard system of the IEEE30-bus test system. The superiority of the proposed AOA algorithm is proven also by applying them on the IEEE30-bus modified system with optimal allocation of renewable energy source (RES). The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is more successful and efficient than the other optimization methods in the title of resolving OPF problems.]]>
<![CDATA[Averaged large-signal model of a DC-DC isolated forward resonant reset converter for a solar cell battery charger using internet of things: implementation ]]>
<![CDATA[Suriyotai Supanyapong]]>;
<![CDATA[Wachiravit Pattarapongsathi]]>;
<![CDATA[Anusak Bilsalam]]>;
<![CDATA[Damien Guilbert]]>;
<![CDATA[Phatiphat Thounthong]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1734-1750
<![CDATA[In this study, an analysis and modeling circuit for controlling battery charge solar cells based on data management through internet of things (IoT) is presented. For this proposed, a DC-DC forward resonant reset converter is employed and can be charged at a constant current and constant voltage. Data management of various parameters using IoT technology is provided, via which notifications can be sent to an external application. The proposed converter can give an output voltage of 14.4 VDC for a voltage range including between 9 and 18 VDC, using an isolated transformer and a halfwave rectifier circuit. The main switch of the forward resonant reset converter can operate under a zero-turn-on condition. This approach has the benefit of utilizing a leaking inductance. Llkp and resonant capacitor Cr to reset the remaining flux saturation on the high-frequency transformer. A simulation model prototype was created and tested at a set switching frequency of 50 kHz, 14.4 VDC constant output voltage, and output power of approximately 29 W. An efficiency of 96% at maximum full load can be reached. The proposed analysis techniques and mathematical model were verified via simulation and experimental results, and the obtained results are in agreement with the theoretical analysis.]]>
<![CDATA[Design and implementation of DC linear actuator and stepper motor for remote control of the driverless tractor robot ]]>
<![CDATA[Viroch Sukontanakarn]]>;
<![CDATA[Tanawat Chalardsakul]]>;
<![CDATA[Banjerd Saengchandr]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1285-1294
<![CDATA[This research was to propose the DC linear actuators and a stepper motor as mechanical drive systems such as brake pedal, clutch pedal, forward-reverse gearshift, gear position selection, tail-lifting system to lift the chemical tank, and the speed selection system of power take-off (PTO). The DC linear actuators were used instead of the muscles, arms, and legs of the human being. The stepper motor was used to control the steering direction of a driverless tractor robot. The control was based on the programmable logic controller and radio remote control for the driverless tractor robots. Both MATLAB/Simulink simulation and experimental results were the validation and satisfactorily achieved. The test results of the driverless tractor robot in spraying water on a football field were satisfactory steering response and rapid braking.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparative study by numerical simulation of two methods for automatic flow control in centrifugal pumps ]]>
<![CDATA[Rogger José Andrade- Cedeno]]>;
<![CDATA[Jesús Alberto Pérez- Rodríguez]]>;
<![CDATA[Carlos David Amaya- Jaramillo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ciaddy Gina Rodríguez- Borges]]>;
<![CDATA[Endrickson Ramón Vera- Cedeno]]>;
<![CDATA[Luis Santiago Quiroz- Fernández]]>;
<![CDATA[Yolanda Eugenia Llosas- Albuerne]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1365-1379
<![CDATA[Flow rate and pressure are variables of great interest in the process control industry, especially in pumping systems. With the help of modeling and simulation, it is possible to understand the operation of these systems prior to their construction, in addition to allowing their behavior to be analyzed in various operational scenarios and testing different control strategies. In this work, the hydraulic, mechanical, electrical and electronic models of the different components of the system are studied. Two study cases for automatic flow control are assembled, using Simscape library from MATLAB/Simulink R2019b. This study cases are: i) with a control valve and ii) with a variable speed drive. The simulations determined that both cases keep the flow constant in the face of pressure disturbances, with a good dynamic response. Case 2 consumes less power than case 1, between 24 and 64% less, especially at low flow rates. It also reduce unwanted mechanical and electrical problems due to sudden starts and stops. Case 2 produced harmonic pollution on both the grid and motor sides, which implies a potential risk for the motor and the electrical grid. Case 2 was experimentally validated, obtaining errors of less than 10%.]]>
