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INDONESIA
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25485970     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021" : 14 Documents clear
GAMBARAN LIFESTYLE PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS PAKAN RABAA GADUT KABUPATEN 50 KOTA TAHUN 2020 Dita Hasni; Wahyu Beryansah; Febianne Eldrian; Sri Nani Jelmila
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11207

Abstract

Hypertension can increase the risk of illness and death. Basically, hypertension is a disease that is difficult to control and tends to be unstable. This study aims to determine the lifestyle description of hypertension sufferers in Pakan Rabaa Gadut Health Center, 50 Kota Regency. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional design. This study involved 112 hypertensive patients at Pakan Rabaa Gadut Health Center, District 50 Kota. Data are presented in the form of frequency and percentage. This study found that the highest degree of hypertension was isolated systolic hypertension, namely 75 people (67%), the most physical activity was in the moderate category, namely 56 people (50.0%), the most stress was in the moderate category, namely 102 people (91.1%). ), most of the patients who did not smoke were 72 people (64.3%), all of the sufferers did not consume alcohol, namely 112 people (100.0%), the most sex was women, namely 67 people (59.8%) and the largest age was elderly> 65 years, namely 43 people (38.4%). This study concluded that most subjects had moderate levels of physical activity, with moderate stress levels, did not smoke and did not consume alcohol. Keywords: hypertension; physical activity; stress; smoking; alcohol ABSTRAK Hipertensi dapat meningkatkan resiko kesakitan dan kematian. Pada dasarnya hipertensi merupakan suatu penyakit yang sulit dikontrol dan cenderung tidak stabil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran lifestyle penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Pakan Rabaa Gadut, Kabupaten 50 Kota. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 112 penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Pakan Rabaa Gadut, Kabupaten 50 Kota. Data disajikan dalam bentuk frekuensi dan persentase. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa derajat hipertensi terbanyak adalah hipertensi sistolik terisolasi yaitu 75 orang (67%), aktivitas fisik terbanyak adalah dalam kategori sedang yaitu 56 orang (50,0%), stress terbanyak adalah dalam kategori sedang yaitu 102 orang (91,1%), sebagian besar penderita tidak merokok yaitu 72 orang (64,3%), seluruh penderita tidak mengkonsumsi alkohol yaitu 112 orang (100,0%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan yaitu 67 orang (59,8%) dan umur terbanyak adalah lansia >65 tahun yaitu 43 orang (38,4%). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa subjek terbanyak memiliki aktivitas fisik dalam tingkat sedang, dengan tingkat stress sedang, tidak merokok dan tidak mengkonsumsi alkohol. Kata kunci: hipertensi; aktivitas fisik; stress; merokok; alkohol
Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Gizi Buruk dan Inter-Professional Collaboration Petugas Puskesmas Eny Pemilu Kusparlina
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11214

Abstract

The problem of nutritional status is very complex, requiring treatment involving a health nutritionist. The nutritional status of children is one of the important things to prepare a quality generation. Health education in the form of training is expected to be able to change the collaborative competences of health workers across professions. This study aims to analyze the effect of training on knowledge of health workers about malnutrition and cross-professional collaboration. The researcher used a mix-methods approach with triangulation techniques using a questionnaire for the qualitative stage by conducting content analysis, while in the quantitative stage the researcher used a pre-experimental design with a "one group pre and post test" design, then the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and paired samples-t test. The results of the content analysis informed that the training had gone well and was able to increase the participants' knowledge. The statistical test results showed that the mean knowledge of nutrition before training was 4.50, while after training was 4.467. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the p value = 0.586 (> 0.05), so it can be interpreted that there is no difference in knowledge about nutrition between before and after training. Meanwhile, the average knowledge about collaboration before training was 8.75 and after training was 10.67. The results of the paired samples t-test showed a value of p = 0.008 (0,05), sehingga dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang gizi antara sebelum dengan setelah pelatihan. Sedangkan rerata pengetahuan tentang kolaborasi sebelum pelatihan adalah 8,75 dan setelah pelatihan adalah 10,67. Hasil Wilcoxon test menunjukkan nilai p = 0,008 (
Rendemen dan Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Etanol Daun Teh Hijau (Camellia sinensis L) Lully Hanni Endarini
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11210

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the yield and phytochemical screening of the ethanol extract of green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis L). This type of research was a descriptive study, the sample was selected by random sampling technique. The yield of the extract produced from this study was 96.699% and the results of phytochemical screening showed that the extract contained alkaloid compounds, saponins, steroids or triterpenoids, flavonoids, polyphenols and tannins. Keywords: yield; camellia sinensis l; phytochemical screening ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil rendemen dan skrining fitokimia ekstrak etanol daun teh hijau (Camellia sinensis L). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif, sampel dipilih dengan teknik random sampling. Hasil rendemen ekstrak yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini adalah sebesar 96,699% dan hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak mengandung senyawa alkaloid, saponin, steroid atau triterpenoid, flavonoid, polifenol dan tanin. Kata kunci: rendemen; camellia sinensis l; skrining fitokimia
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Produksi ASI (Air Susu Ibu) Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Namlea Kabupaten Buru Dewi Susanti; Arindiah Puspo Windari; Iren Niak
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11203

Abstract

The oxytocin reflex can be influenced by the thoughts, feelings and emotions of the mother. Mother's feelings can increase and inhibit oxytocin secretion. This hormone causes the muscle cells that surround the milk-producing ducts to shrink or contract, so that the breast milk is pushed out and is ready for the baby to suck. So it is possible, if the mother has strong thoughts, feelings and emotions, then this condition can suppress the oxytocin reflex in inhibiting and reducing the production of breast milk. This study was a pre-experimental research with one group pre-test post-test design. The subjects of this study were 52 post partum mothers who were selected by means of the ancidental sampling technique. The intervention given was oxytocin massage. Before and after the massage, breast milk production was measured, then tested for differences with the Wilcoxon test. The p-value of the Wilcoxon test was 0.001, so it can be concluded that there was a difference in the production of breast milk between before and after the oxytocin massage. Furthermore, it was concluded that oxytocin massage was proven to be effective in increasing breast milk production. Keywords: oxytocin massage; breast milk; post partum ABSTRAK Refleks oksitosin dapat dipengaruhi oleh pikiran, perasaan dan emosi ibu. Perasaan ibu dapat meningkatkan dan menghambat pengeluaran oksitosin. Hormon ini akan menyebabkan sel-sel otot yang mengelilingi saluran penghasil susu mengerut atau berkontraksi, sehingga air susu ibu terdorong keluar dan siap untuk dihisap oleh bayi. Sehingga kemungkinan, jika ibu memiliki pikiran, perasaan dan emosi yang kuat, maka kondisi ini dapat menekan refleks oksitosin dalam menghambat dan menurunkan produksi air susu ibu. Studi ini merupakan penelitian pra-ekperimental dengan one group pre-test post-test design. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 52 ibu post partum yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Intervensi yang diberikan adalah pijat oksitosin. Sebelum dan sesudah pemijatan dilakukan pengukuran produksi air susu ibu, lalu diuji perbedaannya dengan uji Wilcoxon. P-value dari uji Wilcoxon adalah 0,001 sehingga disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan produksi air susu ibu antara sebelum dan setelah dilakukan tindakan pijat oksitosin. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pijat oksitosin terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan produksi air susu ibu. Kata kunci: pijat oksitosin; air susu ibu; post partum

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