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Perada: Jurnal Studi Islam Kawasan Melayu
ISSN : 26567202     EISSN : 26556626     DOI : -
Jurnal Perada fokus pada kajian keislaman di kawasan Melayu. Kajian utama jurnal Perada meliputi: Studi Islam di Melayu: meliputi kajian Alquran dan tafsir, hadis, syariah, tarbiyah, dakwah, sosiologi agama, sejarah serta disiplin ilmu lain yang terkait kajian kawasan Melayu. Pemikiran Islam: meliputi kajian tentang pemikiran tokoh-tokoh Islam di Melayu. Kajian Kemelayuan: meliputi adat istiadat, sejarah, khazanah dan lainnya yang berkembang di Melayu.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2022)" : 8 Documents clear
PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN ADAT PADA MASYARAKAT MANDAILING NATAL (STUDI KASUS DESA PIDOLO DOLOK) Liantha Adam Nasution
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.513

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masyarakat Mandailing sangat kental dengan peraturan adat yang melekat di dalam kehidupan masyarakatnya. Begitu juga segala peraturan yang ada di dalam masyarakat tidak terlepas dengan hukum dan norma adat. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui segala bentuk peraturan adat yang hidup di dalam masyarakat Mandailing, serta cara pembentukan peraturan adat Mandailing, dengan menggunakan Normatif dan Empiris dengan penelitian yang dilakukan di Desa Pidoli Dolok dengan metode pengamatan, survei lapangan dan juga wawancara. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa pembentukan peraturan adat dilakukan oleh raja dengan persetujuan dari mora, kahanggi dan anak boru. Dimana peraturan dibuat untuk memberikan kehidupan yang teratur dalam masyarakatnya terkhusus desa Pidoli Dolok. Pemerintahan adat mempunyai hak prerogatif bagi masyarakat yang mematuhi semua peraturan yang berlaku dalam peraturan adat Mandailing Natal. Selain itu, walaupun seorang raja yang berkuasa di daerah tersebut dan juga sudah menjadi pusat kekuasaan dalam pemerintahan, raja selalu melibatkan hukum positif yang berlaku di dalam masyarakat serta melibatkan pandangan hukum dari para ulama yang berada di daerah tersebut ABSTRACT The Mandailing community is very thick with customary regulations inherent in the lives of its people. Likewise, all regulations in society are inseparable from customary laws and norms. The purpose of this paper is to find out all forms of customary regulations that live in the Mandailing community, as well as how to form mandailing customary regulations, by using field research, namely research conducted in Huta Siantar Village and Pidoli Dolok Village by observation methods, field surveys and also interviews. Based on the research conducted it is known that the formation of customary regulations was carried out by the king with the consent of the mora, kahanggi and anak boru. Where rule is debated to provide an orderly life in its community, especially the villages of Huta Siantar and Pidoli Dolok. The customary government has a prerogative right for people who comply with all the regulations applicable in the Mandailing Natal customary regulations.
KRITIK TERHADAP ISRAILIYYAT DALAM PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT TERKAIT KISAH NABI ADAM Rizkhan Frianda
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.518

Abstract

Artikel ini menjelaskan sumber israiliyyat terkait kisah Nabi Adam dalam kitab-kitab tafsir. Israiliyyat itu telah dikutip dari ahli kitab tanpa disaring kemudian diriwayatkan secara turun-temurun seperti dalam kitab Tafsir Muqatil, Tafsir Ibnul ‘Arabi, Tafsir As-Sa’labi, Tafsir ath-Thabari, Tafsir al-Bagawi, Tafsir al-Khazin, dan Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azhim. Israiliyyat itu mendistorsi substansi makna ayat serta menanamkan doktrin yang berbahaya bagi aqidah dan pemikiran umat Islam sehingga perlu ditinjau ulang. Artikel ini juga memberikan kritik dan sebuah pemikiran sebagai antitesis terhadap israiliyyat tersebut berdasarkan al-Qur’an dan hadis sahih. Untuk melihat masalah itu digunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa israiliyyat terkait kisah Nabi Adam tidak dapat lagi diteruskan dan disampaikan ke masyarakat serta ayat-ayat terkait kisah Nabi Adam perlu direinterpretasikan agar dapat menjadi jawaban dari pertanyaan dasar manusia di zaman ini dan masa yang akan datang, seperti siapa mereka, kenapa merekka ada di bumi, apa yang harus mereka lakukan di bumi dan apa hikmah Nabi Adam melanggar larangan Allah. Dengan demikian tampak bahwa al-Qur’an adalah petunjuk dan jawaban bagi seluruh umat manusia sepanjang masa.
PEMILAHAN SAMPAH SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM NAUNGAN KONSEP AL-SYATHIBI MENGENAI MAQASHID SYARI’AH Muhammad Labib
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.524

Abstract

Humans as the caliph of Allah on earth are obliged to guard against mafsadah on the earth they live in. The accumulation of garbage at this time has become one of the mafsadah that needs immediate attention. This is due to population growth, economic growth and changes in people's consumption patterns. One of the problems it causes is the effect of greenhouse gases, which has become a global problem today, in addition to health problems and flooding. In this paper the author will analyze these problems through the concept of maqashid sharia according to Shatiby, where it is concluded that sorting waste is a solution to the problem of environmental pollution caused by landfills. Waste sorting is seen as a form of compassion for the earth and the environment. Without waste sorting, there will be mafsadah, namely the accumulation of waste without being able to be processed instantly even though the final disposal order cannot accommodate more waste. In the end, improper waste management can lead to illness, flooding and even death. This reflects the value of hifdz nafs and hifdz mal. Meanwhile, hifdz din is also found in waste sorting because waste sorting includes ihsan towards the earth, where al-Syathibi stated that ihsan is a form of hifdz din.
KEWENANGAN FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA TERHADAP LABEL KOSMETIK DI INDONESIA Mega Ayu Ningtyas; Safarudin Harefa
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.525

Abstract

Issued by the director of POM RI (director of pharmaceutical development and food supervision of the republic of indonesia) require food producers to attach additional labels with information on food ingredients, the authority of mui to handle the process of monitoring the circulation of products labeled as halal, mui plays an important role in increasing consumer confidence who enjoys cosmetics. Halal and produce legal certainty and benefits. From manufacturing to product release, we need a competent body to determine which products are on the market. In this case, mui on behalf of indonesian muslims plays a very important and much needed role in determining which products entering the indonesian market are halal products. In addition, the government's role in assessing and monitoring the performance of the mui in deciding halal-labeled products is very important. In this case, the existence of halal-labeled cosmetics really requires significant intervention from the authorities to determine it. Otherwise, society itself is the victim, and when people are victimized, it has an effect. It is not easy to even paralyze the indonesian cosmetic market. Therefore, the function and authority of the mui as a representative in general is very important for all indonesian people, especially on behalf of the voice of muslims
KONSEP MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN MENURUT QURAISH SHIHAB DALAM TAFSIR AL-MISBAH Zamzami Zamzami; Muhammad Nurman; Maisaratul Husna
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.529

Abstract

Di dalam al-Quran seluruh pedoman dalam kehidupan dunia telah Allah firmankan baik secara tersurat maupun tersirat. Salah satunya tentang pendidikan, mulai dari manusia diberikan roh dalam kandungan hingga ahir hayat. Banyak sekali bahasan terkait pendidikan termasuk manajemen pendidikan itu sendiri, sehingga hari ini ada bidang ke ilmuan khususpun terkait manajemen. Banyak pakar keilmuan dunia bicara tentang manajemen dan dibagi-bagi menjadi beragam manajemen, di antaranya manajemen bisnis dan manajemen pendidikan. Tulisan ini terfokus pada manajemen pendidikan dilatarbelakangi bagaimana al-Qur’an membahas tentang manajemen Pendidikan menurut Quraish Shihab dalam tafsir Al-Misbah. Dengan Menggunakan Metode Library Reseach melalui pendekatan kualitatif Analisis terhadap ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dengan persfektif tafsir al-Misbah. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan melalui penelitian ini sesungguhnya pendidikan itu sangat penting dalam kehidupan sebagai bekal seorang hamba sebagai makhluk ciptaan Allah. Dalam menjalani pendidikan tentu saja akan ada rintangan dan halangan , namun sebagai manusia kita dilarang untuk berputus asa. Ketika menjalankan pendidikan haruslah disertai niat yang ikhlas dan kesungguhan hati dalam memahami,menghayati dan mempelajari keilmuan sehingga pendidikan bisa menjadikan manusia menjadi lebih bermartabat.
RELIGIOUS EDUCATION FOR EARLY AGE Silvi Amaliah; Muhammad Rizqi Romadhon
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.539

Abstract

This research is done because it sees the confusion of parents to educate the religion ways for their child, but according to the Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam the child education must begin at an early age. Therefore the author intends to examine how the method of religious education for early childhood is appropriate. The research used is literature study research. This research method is used because the problem is related to the theoretical problems that exist in the literature related to the source of the study and discussion that can show the facts logically in order to produce a qualitative conclusion based on the analysis of induction, deduction and convergence. This study aims to determine the religious views of early childhood, the concept of religious education for early childhood, and the method of religious education for young children. The conclusion of this research is: Islam considers that children have the right to get proper education, parents are responsible for religious education of their children, the best method in educating children is the method of riyadlah or habituation.
KRAKTERISTIK TAFSIR NUSANTARA DALAM KITAB TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN AL’AZHIM KARYA RADEN PENGHULU TABSHIR ANAM V Rafiqul Huda Siregar
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.540

Abstract

Tafsir is a process to understand the meaning contained in the Qur'an. One of the interpretations is Tafsir al-Qur'an al-'Azhim. This interpretation is the work of the Nusantara cleric Raden Pengulu Tabshir Anam V. This paper is examined with a theoretical framework of approaches in the study of interpretation. What is meant by the approach method is the mindset (al-Ittijah al-Fikri) used to discuss a problem in an interpretation. Then it can be concluded that the method used by Raden Pengulu Tabshir Anam V in his interpretation is when viewed in terms of the source of his interpretation, namely using the bi al-ma'tsur method. If viewed from the perspective of how the explanation is included in the bayaani method / description. As for when viewed in terms of the breadth of the explanation of the interpretation, including using the Ijmali method. And when viewed from the point of view of the goals and order of the verse, it includes the Tahlili method.
Kaidah Istifham Menurut Az-Zamakhsyari dan Al-Baidlawi Muhammad Mutawakkil Alallah K
PERADA Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i1.561

Abstract

In understanding the Quran, nothing can be ruled out, including the linguistic rules used in the Quran. Because, each rule has its own effect in the Quran, including istifhām. Furthermore, istifham which is usually a question, can have other meanings, such as taqrīr, inkarī, irsyād, nahi, taubīkh, ta’ajjub, amr, ifhām, tamannī, taswiyah, ikhbār, etc. Although linguists try to formulate the function of istifhām, but the product is not the finale guide. On the other hand, mufasirs have their own perspective regarding istifhām and its function. Then, the results of this study, it is known that az-Zamakhsyarī in Al-Kasysyāf ‘an Haqāiqi Gawāmid at-Tanzīl and Al-Baiḍāwī in Anwār at-Tanzīl wa Asrār at-Ta`wīl, have different ways of reading regarding the function of istifhām in certain verses. With this result, it becomes clearer if the function of istifhām are ijtihadī, so that reading on it tends to always vary.

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