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Edy Suyanto
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Journal of Applied Nursing (Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Malang
ISSN : 24431125     EISSN : 24426873     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v8i2.3717
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal) is the official publication of Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang which contains articles of research results in the field of Applied Nursing. Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal) is published twice a year, in March and September. For writers who want to publish their work in Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal) is free of charge. If the author has difficulties to submit his work in this journal please contact admin (see contact support).
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)" : 11 Documents clear
PENGARUH BERKUMUR LARUTAN TEH HITAM (BLESS TEA) DALAM MENURUNKAN AKUMULASI PLAK PADA GIGI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Rahminingrum Pujirahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.1442

Abstract

The number of dental and oral problems in Indonesia is still quite high, especially dental caries. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rinsing using black tea solution or Bless tea in reducing plaque accumulation in dental elementary school children. This type of research is quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test group design. The study was conducted at SD Negeri 51 Poasia Kendari City. Respondents were selected based on the total sampling method in the students of SD Negeri 51 Poasia Kendari, aged 7-8 years and obtained as many as 40 respondents. The research variables are black tea solution (bless tea) and dental plaque. The research procedure begins with the initial examination of plaque before and after the intervention using a disclosing solution. Measurements use the Patient Hygiene Performance Index or PHP-Index instrument. The average before rinsing using black tea solution was 3.10 and the average after rinsing using black tea solution was 1.81. There was a decrease with the difference before and after 1.09. The analysis showed that there was a significant difference between plaque accumulation data before and plaque accumulation data after rinsing the black tea solution, p is 0,000. Decreased dental plaque accumulation in the treatment group with black tea solution, 1.10 and the mean reduction in dental plaque accumulation in the chlorhexidine control group was 0.2%. The results of the analysis showed a significant difference between the reduction in dental plaque accumulation in the intervention group and the control group, p is 0.03. The reduction in plaque accumulation in the intervention group rinsed with a black tea solution was smaller than the control group rinsed with 0.2% chlorhexidine. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of rinsing the black tea solution in Reducing the Accumulation of Dental Plaque in Primary School Children aged 7-8 years.
Hubungan Lama Paparan Polutan Udara dengan Kadar MCV pada Karyawan SPBU di Wilayah Kabupaten Blitar. Iga Kurnia Rohmah; edy suyanto; Ni Luh Putu Eka Sudiwati; Tanto Hariyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.524

Abstract

Polutan adalah tercampurnya zat-zat komponen diudara baik secara sengaja maupun alamiah yang dapat mengakibatkan kualitas udara menjadi turun sehingga dapat mengganggu dan merugian makhluk hidup atau benda lain disekitarnya. Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor meningkatkan polusi udara dan konsumsi BBM. Bahan bakar minyak mengandung benzena, toluene, xylenses, ethylene, total petroleum hydrocarbon, dan polycuclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Operator pengisian BBM di SPBU memiliki resiko tinggi terpapar benzena melalui inhalasi. Paparan benzena akan berdampak pada kerusakan sumsum tulang yang menyebabkan terganggunya produksi sel darah. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan lama paparan polutan udara (benzena) dengan kadar MCV pada karyawan SPBU di Wilayah Kabupaten Blitar. Metode penelitian menggunakan Cross Sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah karyawan perator pengisian BBM dengan teknik Purposive Sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Pengambilan darah lengkap untuk mengetahui kadar MCV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara lama paparan polutan udara dengan kadar MCV dengan p sebesar 0,339 dan x-rho sebesar -0,181. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada SPBU dengan minimalisir bias (SPBU yang bertempat di kawasan lingkungan baik dengan banyak pepohonan serta sedikit bagunan disekelilingnya). Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan tingkat konsentrasi benzena di udara untuk mengetahui tingkat polusi udara.
Gambaran Peran Ibu dalam Mengajari Toilet Training pada Anak Usia Toddler (18-24 Bulan) Sesudah Diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan di Kelurahan Ketawanggede maria goreti; Anis Kusnawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.1310

Abstract

The stage of psychosexual development in toddler age is the anal phase which is the right time for toilet training. The role of mothers in toilet training for toddlers is very important, one of which is to provide health education. This study aims to determine the role of mothers in teaching toilet training in toddler age children 18-24 months after being given health education in Ketawanggede Village. This research is a descriptive case study with two subjects and was conducted in January 2019, using an interview sheet and an observation sheet. The results showed that the first subject experienced a change in role from less to sufficient, and the second subject underwent a change from less to good after being given health education. The ability of children in toilet training the first subject and the second subject changes from less to good after being taught toilet training. Recommendations for further research is that it is recommended that future researchers continue to carry out health education related to the role the subject has not carried out in order to be the same perception as researchers.
FAKTOR RESIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN STROKE PADA PASIEN USIA PERTENGAHAN (45-60 TAHUN) DI RUANG KRISSAN RSUD BANGIL KABUPATEN PASURUAN Moh Adib Mabruri; Lucia Retnowati; Lingling Marinda Palupi
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.1025

Abstract

Stroke is one of the serious health problems because of the high mortality rate and its impact which can cause disability. Many risk factors can cause stroke, consisting of risk factors that can be changed and cannot be changed. Knowledge of stroke risk factors is needed to form effective prevention methods. The purpose of this study was to find out about the risk factors associated with the incidence of stroke in middle-aged patients in the Krissan room in Bangil Hospital, Pasuruan Regency. This research uses correlation analytic design with case control design. The sample size was 34 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed an association between risk factors for hypertension, p value is 0.003, diabetes mellitus, p value is 0.040, and no association between age risk factors, p value is 0.301, gender, p value is 0.590, history family, p value is 0.072, cholesterol, p value is 0.427, smoking, p value is 0.433, obesity, p value is 0.115, alcohol, p value is 0.821 and heart disease, p value is 0.104 with incidence stroke. Research on risk factors that affect the incidence of stroke in middle-aged patients is expected to be a guideline for maintaining a healthy lifestyle in the community. Keywords: Stroke, Modifiable Risk Factors, Risk Factors Cannot Be Modifiable.
PERBEDAAN KEPATUHAN TIM BEDAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN SURGICAL SAFETY ANTARA PASIEN OPERASI ELEKTIF DAN EMERGENCY DI RSU KARSA HUSADA KOTA BATU Nanda Priatna; rudi hamarno; rony yuliwar
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.352

Abstract

Patient safety with surgery becomes the main focus in medical action, as it involves invasive procedure. The obidience of surgical team is very important to reduce the risk at the surgery procedure. At 2007, WHO has released a method for keep the patient safety in Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) form, to reduce the mortality of patient. The purpose of this research is to know the difference of obidience of surgical team in implementation of surgical safety between elective and emergency surgical patient at operating room of Karsa Husada Hospital. The research design that used is comparative design with cross-sectional approach, with the amount of sample is 22 person and used the purposive sampling according to the both inclusion and exclusion criteria. The method of collecting data implemented by non-participative observation to the surgical team that conducting the operation each 15 times to both the elective dan emergency surgery patient. The research instrument that used was SSC observation form. The tabulating data that used was analytic comparative technic with Chi Square test. The results show the obidience of surgical team in surgical safety checklist implementation at elective surgical patient is 80% was scored obey, meanwhile at emergency surgical patient is only 7% was scored obey, and the significance score is 0,000, that means there is a difference of obidence of surgical team in the implementation of surgical safety between elective and emergency surgery patient. Keywords: Obedience, surgical team, surgical safety, elective, emergency
THE DIFFERENCE IN EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN COCONUT OIL AND TELON OIL WITH WARM BATH IN PREVENTING HYPOTHERMIA IN NEWBORN BABIES AT PMB RIRIN RESTATI NINGRUM BULULAWANG inge ayu wardani sakinah; Ardi Panggayuh; Asworoningrum Asworoningrum
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.1240

Abstract

Newborns have not optimal thermoregulation system, but they sued for adaptation in the extrauterine so they can minimalize complications occur. If the conditions of not optimal ability in thermoregulation system does not compensated by the right baby care technique, it can cause hypothermia. This research intend to know the diffetence in effectiveness between coconut oil dan telon oil with warm bath in preventing hypothermia in newborn. This research use observational analytic with cross sectional approach as the research design with 30 samples that fullfil the inclusion criteria by purposive sampling. Data is processed using the Independent test t test and the results showed a p value of 0.196, which means that there was no difference in effectiveness between the husk of coconut oil and telon oil with a warm bath in preventing hypothermia in newborns. Based on the average temperature after treatment, coconut oil seka group has a higher average temperature so that it can be an alternative baby care.
FAKTOR RISIKO KETIDAKPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KOTA KENDARI Asriati Asriati; La Ode Alifariki
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.1399

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analysis the risk factors incompliance treatment of TB patient.in Kendari city. The study was a control case design, with 136 respondents consist of 68 cases and 68 controls .The cases samples were all newly TB patients aged 15 years old and above who incompliance treatment .The control samples were all newly TB patients aged 15 years old and above, who compliance treatment. The analysis of the data with tabulation system and statistics by the SPSS with odds ratio. The results of the study indicated that from three variables assumed risky to incompliance to take medicine, there were four variables found to have risk of incompliance , i.e., knowledge OR is 5,492, and activity supervisor to take medicine OR is 4,166. The conclusion : Knowledge, activity supervisor to take medicine, side effect of the drug and feeling better were constitute risk factors to incompliance treatment of TB patient in kendari city
EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI SEKSIO CAESAREA DI RUANG CEMPAKA RSUD NGUDI WALUYO Septyani Nevy Mega Nurastam; rony yuliwar; susi milwati
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.355

Abstract

Abstract: The mostly problem during post surgery is pain accompanied by the appearance of physiological response in the form of peripheral vasoconstriction. One of the nursing self-care actions for non-pharmacological pain management is progresive muscle relaxation, autogenic relaxation. This study aims to determine the differences of pain level before and after progresive muscle relaxation, autogenic relaxation in patients which is Sectio Caesarea surgery at RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi. This research has been done ethical clearance test before result test. This study used quasy-experiment with two group pre test and post test design approaching. It sample were 34 people which devide in two group using purposive sampling technique. This study used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed the level of pain before progressive muscle relaxation was 6.00 and after progressive muscle relaxation to 1.65 whereas the pain level before autogenic relaxation was 6.53 and after autogenic relaxation to 2.25. The result of paired t-test statistic shows there are significant differences before and after progresive muscle relaxation, autogenic relaxation of pain level with p is 0.000 and the result of independent t-test statistic shows there are a significant decrease in the level of pain after progressive muscle relaxation annd autogenic relaxation with p = 0,017. Thus progressive muscle relaxation therapy and autogenic relaxation therapy can be a reference and nursing intervention in the treatment of postoperative patients, especially section caesarea. However, progresive muscle relaxation is more higher in lowering pain level than autogenic relaxation.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Jenis Operasi dengan Waktu Pulih Sadar Pada Pasien Post Operasi Dengan General Anestesia di Recovery Room RSUD Bangil Devi Afina Azmi; Joko Wiyono; Isnaeni DTN
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.991

Abstract

Management of postoperative patients with general anesthesia is very important. Postoperative patients with general anesthesia that are not properly managed can go through delays in conscious recovery. Delay in conscious recovery in postoperative patients with general anesthesia can be caused by dosing that is not appropriate to the patient's condition based on body mass index and type of operation. This study aimed to determine the relationship of body mass index (BMI) and type of operation with time of conscious recovery in postoperative patients with general anesthesia in the Recovery Room at Bangil Hospital. The research design used is correlation analysis. The sample was 37 people using quota sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The research instruments used were the body mass index, type of operation and time to recover consciously observation sheet. The method of data analysis used Pearson Test where the results showed that the body mass index and type of operation with time of recovery were relatively small (10.8%), there are 4 people go through a delay in recovering consciously with a significant value of 0,000 and 0.020 which means there is a relationship between body mass index and the type of operation with recovering consciously in postoperative patients with general anesthesia in the Recovery Room at Bangil Hospital. From the results of the study, it is expected that the hospital can improve the management and observation of postoperative patients by giving a dose of anesthetic according to the patient's condition. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Type of Operation, Conscious Recover Time, Postoperative, General Anesthesia
POSISI TIDUR MIRING 30 DERAJAT TERHADAP TERJADINYA LUKA TEKAN PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSUD SIDOARJO Marsaid Marsaid; Hurun Ain; Fauzia Isma Wazida
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.916

Abstract

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease causes brain tissue death. Brain tissue death causes a neurological deficit so it will be weakness of muscle tone and impaired physical mobility that causes the patient to be immobilized and should bed rest. Long bed rest can cause pressure with continously, it will cause tissue intolerance and pressure wounds. This research aims to determine the effect of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position against occurrence pressure ulcers in stroke patients at RSUD Sidoarjo. The design of this research using Pre experimental design with Static Group Comprism design. The sampling technique used was Non Probability Sampling with the number of respondents 34 people that is 17 people in the treatment group who were given intervention of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position and 17 people in the control group who were not given intervention of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position, but still given standard intervention from the room as it should. Then will be observed the occurrence of wound press (post test). The result of research with Mann Whitney Test got p value 0,016, meaning that there was a significant difference in the occurrence of pressure ulcers between the treatment group and the control group at the final observation. This research concludes that there is an effect of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position against occurrence pressure ulcers in stroke patients. From the results of this reaearch is expected intervention can be used as a prevention strategy of pressure ulcers. Keywords: 30 degrees laterally sleeping position, Pressure ulcers, Stroke

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