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IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
ISSN : 20894872     EISSN : 22528938     DOI : -
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like genetic algorithm, ant colony optimization, etc); reasoning and evolution; intelligence applications; computer vision and speech understanding; multimedia and cognitive informatics, data mining and machine learning tools, heuristic and AI planning strategies and tools, computational theories of learning; technology and computing (like particle swarm optimization); intelligent system architectures; knowledge representation; bioinformatics; natural language processing; multiagent systems; etc.
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Articles 120 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 1: March 2024" : 120 Documents clear
Machine learning-based intrusion detection system for detecting web attacks Abdou Vadhil, Fatimetou; Lemine Salihi, Mohamed; Farouk Nanne, Mohamedade
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp711-721

Abstract

The increasing use of smart devices results in a huge amount of data, which raises concerns about personal data, including health data and financial data. This data circulates on the network and can encounter network traffic at any time. This traffic can either be normal traffic or an intrusion created by hackers with the aim of injecting abnormal traffic into the network. Firewalls and traditional intrusion detection systems detect attacks based on signature patterns. However, this is not sufficient to detect advanced or unknown attacks. To detect different types of unknown attacks, the use of intelligent techniques is essential. In this paper, we analyse some machine learning techniques proposed in recent years. In this study, several classifications were made to detect anomalous behaviour in network traffic. The models were built and evaluated based on the Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity-intrusion detection systems dataset released in 2017 (CIC-IDS-2017), which includes both current and historical attacks. The experiments were conducted using decision tree, random forest, logistic regression, gaussian naïve bayes, adaptive boosting, and their ensemble approach. The models were evaluated using various evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, false positive rate, receiver operating characteristic curve, and calibration curve.
A recommender system-using novel deep network collaborative filtering Nagaraj, Shruthi; Prince Palayyan, Blessed
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp786-797

Abstract

The recommendation model aims to predict the user’s preferred items among million through analyzing the user-item relations; furthermore, Collaborative Filtering has been utilized as one of the successful recommendation approaches in last few years; however, it has the issue of sparsity. This research work develops a deep network collaborative filtering (DeepNCF), which incorporates graph neural network (GNN), and novel network collaborative filtering (NCF) for performance enhancement. At first user-item dual network is constructed, thereafter-custom weighted dual mode modularity is developed for edge clustering. Furthermore, GNN is utilized for capturing the complex relation between user and item. DeepNCF is evaluated considering the two distinctive. The experimental analysis is carried out on two datasets for Amazon and movielens dataset for recall@20 and recall@50 and the normalized discounted cumulative gain (NDCG) metric is evaluated for Amazon Dataset for NDCG@20 and NDCG@50. The proposed method outperforms the most relevant research and is accurate enough to give personalized recommendations and diversity.
Performance analysis of optimization algorithms for convolutional neural network-based handwritten digit recognition Albayati, Abdulhakeem Qusay; Altaie, Sarmad A. Jameel; Al-Obaydy, Wasseem N. Ibrahem; Alkhalid, Farah Flayyeh
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp563-571

Abstract

Handwritten digit recognition has been widely researched by the recognition society during the last decades. Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been exploited to propose efficient handwritten digit recognition approaches. However, the CNN model may need an optimization algorithm to achieve satisfactory performance. In this work, a performance evaluation of seven optimization methods applied in a straightforward CNN architecture is presented. The inspected algorithms are stochastic gradient descent (SGD), adaptive gradient (AdaGrad), adaptive delta (AdaDelta), adaptive moment estimation (ADAM), maximum adaptive moment estimation (AdaMax), nesterov-accelerated adaptive moment estimation (Nadam), and root mean square propagation (RMSprop). Experiments have been carried out on two standard digit datasets, namely Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST) and Extended MNIST (EMNIST). The results have shown the superior performance of RMSprop and Adam algorithms over the peer methods, respectively.
Application of machine learning in chemical engineering: outlook and perspectives Al Sharah, Ashraf; Abu Owida, Hamza; Alnaimat, Feras; Hassan, Mohammad; Abuowaida, Suhaila; Alhaj, Mohammad; Sharadqeh, Ahmad
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp619-630

Abstract

Chemical engineers' formulation, development, and stance processes all heavily rely on models. The physical and economic consequences of these decisions can have disastrous effects. Attempts to employ a hybrid form of artificial intelligence for modeling in various disciplines. However, they fell short of expectations. Due to a rise in the amount of data and computational resources during the previous five years. A lot of recent work has gone into developing new data sources, indexes, chemical interface designs, and machine learning algorithms in an effort to facilitate the adoption of these techniques in the research community. However, there are some important downsides to machine learning gains. The most promising uses for machine learning are in time-critical tasks like real-time optimization and planning that require extreme precision and can build on models that can self-learn to recognize patterns, draw conclusions from data, and become more intelligent over time. Due to their limited exposure to computer science and data analysis, the majority of chemical engineers are potentially vulnerable to the development of artificial intelligence. But in the not-too-distant future, chemical engineers' modeling toolbox will include a reliable machine learning component.
Predicting baccalaureate student result to prevent failure: a hybrid model approach Essayad, Abdesslam; Moulay Abdella, Kassimi
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp764-774

Abstract

The Moroccan Ministry of National Education has seen substantial modifications over the previous ten years, which have contributed to improving the quality of education. However, there is a discrepancy in the percentage of academic achievement between the regional directorates and educational institutions. Machine learning techniques have become a powerful tool for proactively predicting student admission. The goal of our paper is to build machine learning models using various algorithms to predict the final baccalaureate school year outcomes. We compare regression and classification to find the reasons behind students' failure and to choose an appropriate model for predicting the results. This helps decision-makers make appropriate interventions.
A survey of predicting software reliability using machine learning methods Khaleel, Shahbaa I.; Salih, Lumia Faiz
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp35-44

Abstract

In light of technical and technological progress, software has become an urgent need in every aspect of human life, including the medicine sector and industrial control. Therefore, it is imperative that the software always works flawlessly. The information technology sector has witnessed a rapid expansion in recent years, as software companies can no longer rely only on cost advantages to stay competitive in the market, but programmers must provide reliable and high-quality software, and in order to estimate and predict software reliability using machine learning and deep learning, it was introduced A brief overview of the important scientific contributions to the subject of software reliability, and the researchers' findings of highly efficient methods and techniques for predicting software reliability. 
Efficient commodity price forecasting using long short-term memory model Tami, Mohammad; Owda, Amani Yousef
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp994-1004

Abstract

Predicting commodity prices, particularly food prices, is a significant concern for various stakeholders, especially in regions that are highly sensitive to commodity price volatility. Historically, many machine learning models like autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and support vector machine (SVM) have been suggested to overcome the forecasting task. These models struggle to capture the multifaceted and dynamic factors influencing these prices. Recently, deep learning approaches have demonstrated considerable promise in handling complex forecasting tasks. This paper presents a novel long short-term memory (LSTM) network-based model for commodity price forecasting. The model uses five essential commodities namely bread, meat, milk, oil, and petrol. The proposed model focuses on advanced feature engineering which involves moving averages, price volatility, and past prices. The results reveal that our model outperforms traditional methods as it achieves 0.14, 3.04%, and 98.2% for root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and R-squared (R2), respectively. In addition to the simplicity of the model, which consists of an LSTM single-cell architecture that reduced the training time to a few minutes instead of hours. This paper contributes to the economic literature on price prediction using advanced deep learning techniques as well as provides practical implications for managing commodity price instability globally.
Convolutional neural network with binary moth flame optimization for emotion detection in electroencephalogram Alwan Tuib, Tabarek; Saoudi, Baydaa Hadi; Hussein, Yaqdhan Mahmood; Mandeel, Thulfiqar H.; Al-Dhief, Fahad Taha
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp1172-1178

Abstract

Electroencephalograph (EEG) signals have the ability of real-time reflecting brain activities. Utilizing the EEG signal for analyzing human emotional states is a common study. The EEG signals of the emotions aren’t distinctive and it is different from one person to another as every one of them has different emotional responses to same stimuli. Which is why, the signals of the EEG are subject dependent and proven to be effective for the subject dependent detection of the Emotions. For the purpose of achieving enhanced accuracy and high true positive rate, the suggested system proposed a binary moth flame optimization (BMFO) algorithm for the process of feature selection and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for classifications. In this proposal, optimum features are chosen with the use of accuracy as objective function. Ultimately, optimally chosen features are classified after that with the use of a CNN for the purpose of discriminating different emotion states. 
Multi-channel microseismic signals classification with convolutional neural networks Shu, Hongmei; Dawod, Ahmad Yahya; Tepsan, Worawit; Mou, Lei; Tang, Zheng
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp1038-1049

Abstract

Identifying and classifying microseismic signals is essential to warn of mines’ dangers. Deep learning has replaced traditional methods, but labor-intensive manual identification and varying deep learning outcomes pose challenges. This paper proposes a transfer learning-based convolutional neural network (CNN) method called microseismic signals-convolutional neural network (MS-CNN) to automatically recognize and classify microseismic events and blasts. The model was instructed on a limited sample of data to obtain an optimal weight model for microseismic waveform recognition and classification. A comparative analysis was performed with an existing CNN model and classical image classification models such as AlexNet, GoogLeNet, and ResNet50. The outcomes demonstrate that the MS-CNN model achieved the best recognition and classification effect (99.6% accuracy) in the shortest time (0.31 s to identify 277 images in the test set). Thus, the MS-CNN model can efficiently recognize and classify microseismic events and blasts in practical engineering applications, improving the recognition timeliness of microseismic signals and further enhancing the accuracy of event classification.
A study on the impact of artificial intelligence on talent sourcing Hemachandran, Varun Chand; Kumar, Kurakula Arun; Sikanda, Syarul Azlina; Sabharwal, Seema; Kumar, Sivaprakasam Arun
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp1-8

Abstract

Talent sourcing is one of the most effective mechanisms to engage with the talent pool and convert a candidate into an applicant. Today, machine learning has emerged as a trend to assist employers in addressing recruitment challeng-es with the help of tools such as neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) and automated assessments. 80% of the executives strongly believe deep learning makes candidate screening highly efficient. Including current start-ups globally, only 15% use artificial intelligence (AI) and are expected to increase by 31%. The study focused on the impact of AI in recruitment process. There are a few metrics, such as application completion rate, number of candidates per filled position, cost per hire, and so on. Here we would like to analyze the impact of using AI in various phases of hiring in the organization.

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