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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Negeri Jember
ISSN : 25795783     EISSN : 23545852     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Computer Science & IT Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan merupakan media interdisipliner sebagai media komunikasi penyebarluasan informasi hasil penelitian dan ulasan di bidang kesehatan. Ruang lingkupnya meliputi bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Epidemiologi, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, dan Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan.
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Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus" : 6 Documents clear
Perbedaan Tingkat Konsumsi Energi, Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik, Tingkat Konsumsi Cairan Dan Status Hidrasi Pada Mahasiswa Obesitas Dan Non Obesitas Siti Maisyaroh; Agustina Endah Werdiharini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.17

Abstract

AbstrakObesitas dapat terjadi karena beberapa faktor seperti asupan makanan, faktor genetik, faktor lingkungan, faktor aktivitas fisik, faktor psikis, faktor kesehatan, obat-obatan, dan faktor perkembangan. Kelebihan berat badan tidak hanya terjadi pada orang dewasa dan anak-anak, namun juga pada remaja. Pada penelitian ini, terdapat subjek yang menderita obesitas dengan tingkat konsumsi lebih yaitu sebanyak 30 orang (65,2%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat konsumsi energi, tingkat aktivitas fisik, tingkat konsumsi cairan dan status hidrasi pada mahasiswa obesitas dan non obesitas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik rancangan cross sectional yaitu membandingkan antara kelompok obesitas dan non obesitas. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa di Jurusan Produksi Pertanian Politeknik Negeri Jember sebanyak 444 baik yang obesitas maupun normal. Subjek yang diambil (sebanyak 46 mahasiswa) pada masing-masing kelompok subjek obesitas dan non obesitas dengan cara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara kuesioner identitas subjek, form recall  1 x 24 jam, form tingkat aktivitas fisik, form tingkat konsumsi cairan, pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan, dan pemeriksaan laboratorium status hidrasi untuk melihat berat jenis urin. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu uji chi square dan mann withney. Hasil penelitian pada perbedaan tingkat konsumsi energi dan aktivitas fisik pada subjek obesitas dan non obesitas diperoleh nilai p= 0,00 yang artinya terdapat uji beda tingkat konsumsi energi dan aktifitas fisik pada subjek obesitas dan non obesitas. Kemudian pada uji beda tingkat konsumsi cairan diperoleh nilai p = 0,534 yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat konsumsi cairan pada subjek obesitas dan non obesitas. Uji beda pada status hidrasi pada subjek obesitas dan non obesitas diperoleh nilai p = 0,356 menunjukkn tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat konsumsi energi dan status hidrasi pada subjek obesitas dan non obesitas. Kata Kunci: aktivitas fisik, cairan, energi, Obesitas, status hidrasi
Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dan Faktor Lingkungan dengan Asupan Serat Makanan Mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Jember Rifkatul Mabruroh; Dahlia Indah Amareta
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.20

Abstract

Serat makanan merupakan zat non gizi yang berguna untuk diet. Serat merupakan kelompok karbohidrat yang memiliki struktur kimia sangat komplek dan berasal dari bagian tumbuhan yang dapat dikonsumsi serta memiliki sifat resistan terhadap proses pencernaan dan absorbsi pada usus halus dengan fermentasi lengkap atau parsial pada usus besar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik individu (pengetahuan, jenis kelamin) dan faktor lingkungan (peran teman sebaya, tempat tinggal) dengan asupan serat makanan Mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Jember. Jenis penelitian ini adalah  survei analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai Desember 2017 di Politeknik Negeri Jember, menggunakan angket, form food record selama 3 hari (2 hari aktif dan 1 hari libur) untuk mengetahui asupan serat makanan dan melibatkan 95 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat (distribusi frekuensi), analisis bivariat (uji chi-square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan asupan serat makanan 0,002 (p <0,05), terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan asupan serat makanan 0,003 (p <0,05), terdapat hubungan antara peran teman sebaya dengan asupan serat makanan 0,001 (p<0,05), terdapat hubungan antara tempat tinggal dengan asupan serat makanan 0,000 (p <0,05). Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, jenis kelamin, peran teman sebaya, tempat tinggal dengan asupan serat makanan.
Determinan Praktik SADARI pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Non Kesehatan di Universitas Jember (Determinant of Breast Self-Examination Practice in Non-Health Faculty Students At Jember University) Fifian Lula; Pudjo Wahjudi; Irma Prasetyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.12

Abstract

AbstractBSE practice is a breast examination performed by women to detect breast cancer lumps. This disease occupies the highest percentage of cases of other cancers and the highest percentage of deaths in women in the world. Breast cancer can be detected by prevention, one of which is breast self-examination (BSE). The tendency of women in early breast cancer detection with BSE is still low, even in 2015 non-health faculty students at the University of Jember. Many studies state that non-health faculty students are mostly rare and never practice BSE. This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, sources of information, peer support and anxiety about BSE practices in 2015 college students at the University of Jember. This type of study is analytic with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 227 respondents. The sampling technique is proportional random sampling. The results showed that there was a correlation between knowledge, attitudes, sources of information, peer support and the level of anxiety about BSE practices. After the logistic regression test, it showed that the knowledge most related to BSE practice was p-value 0.083. Keywords: Breast cancer, non-health faculty students, BSE practice 
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Ibu Hamil Trimester III Melakukan Antenatal Care K4 Lia Fitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.63

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is one of the supporting factors to reduce maternal mortality. The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia reaches 228 / 100,000 and the target to be achieved in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which is equal to 110 per 100,000 live births. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the low coverage of Antenatal Care K4. The research design in this study is a survey. The population in this study were all Trimester III pregnant women in Sumberejo Village by using purposive sampling. The data that has been obtained is analyzed using multiple logistic regression tests. Data that has been obtained from the assessment was analyzed using multiple logistic regression statistical tests. In the knowledge factor, the value of p = 0.541, while the distance factor for pregnant women to health workers is p = 0.019. Based on the results of the above analysis, it can be concluded that the knowledge factor Ho is accepted, meaning that there is no influence of knowledge factors on third trimester pregnant women doing Antenatal Care K4, while the distance factor for pregnant women Ho is rejected, meaning that there are influences of perception factors and distance of pregnant women to health workers against Antenatal Care K4. It is hoped that the results of this study can be useful especially for health workers to improve Antenatal Care K4 as a means of early detection of a complication of pregnancy or childbirth.
Determinan Stres Kerja Pada Penjaga Palang Pintu Rel Kereta Api Resmi Resort 9.6 Daerah Operasi IX Di Kabupaten Jember Dhanny Indra Prasetya; Isa Ma’rufi; Reny Indrayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.13

Abstract

Abstract             Transportation sector development is one of the sub sectors that is important to support economic development. Poor transportation sector will develop human activities. One type of transportation is a train that has a special line and avoid congestion, Sometimes the train also cut off the highway, so the railway door is made to function to secure the train journey and guarded the door keepers. The problem in the concern at PT KAI is human error, One example of human error is a door keepers undisciplined in closing the railway door gates. One of the danger areas is Jember Regency which is located in DAOP IX, it is because Jember Regency had the most railway door in DAOP IX and has many crossings in the settlement area. The results of observations before the study found some workers who show symptoms of work stress. Jember regency had 12 official railway door and there are 47 door keepers who are all male. The door keepers are mostly 25-40 years old, have a working period of 1-5 years, have married marriage status, and have children <3, have wage / salary Rp.1.500.000-Rp.3.500.000, almost half of the respondents experienced fatigue and severe stress. The results of the study found there is a relationship between age, employment, marital status, wages / salary with work stress, but fatigue and wages/salary are not related to work stress.Keywords: Work Stress, Human error, Door keepers.
Efektivitas Buku Saku PHBS di Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Muthmainah Farida Hanif; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadhini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.15

Abstract

AbstractSchool children become one of the most vulnerable groups to health problems due to environmental factors and poor lifestyles, so they need for a strong support from the environment in the formation of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) among school children. The methods and props used in health promotion need to be given careful attention, so that the material or ingredients can easily accepted, assimilated and absorbed by the target. The PHBS pocketbook in school is one of publication media of health promotion which had been through expert test and late published, but the PHBS pocketbook in school has not done effectiveness test to the target audiences. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of PHBS pocketbook in schools in improving knowledge, attitudes and intentions of PHBS in primary school children. This research was a real experimental study used Pretest Posttest design with control group conducted in SDN Krembangan Selatan 10, SDN Perak Barat 6 and SDN Kemayoran 1. The results of this study indicate that the value of knowledge, attitude and intention are better after the intervention had given to the experimental group A through the PHBS pocketbook in school and counseling, as well as experiment group B through the PHBS pocketbook in school, while the control group has the same value because no intervention was done. PHBS pocketbook media in those school proved able to increase knowledge, attitude and intention in clean and healthy life behavior in elementary school children.Keywords: pocketbook, Effectiveness, Behavior, PHBS, School

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