JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada bertujuan untuk memberikan akses publikasi hasil penelitian maupun studi kasus para dosen dan mahasiswa dalam mempublikasikan artikelnya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada adalah akses terbuka, jurnal peer-review yang mencakup semua aspek dari ilmu Kesehatan dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada didedikasikan untuk menerbitkan penelitian asli dan mengulas artikel yang mencakup semua aspek dalam Kesehatan dan Keperawatan.
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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Tb Di Wilayah Kelurahan Pallantikan Kabupaten Maros ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Kurni Menga]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v6i2.203
<![CDATA[Penyakit tuberculosis (TB) adalah penyakit infeksi menular yang masih tetap merupakan masalah kesehatan di dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) dalam Annual Report On Global TB Control 2003, mengatakan terdapat 22 negara dikategorikan High Burden Countries terhadap TBTujuan diketahuinya pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan TB di wilayah Kelurahan pallantikan Kabupaten Maros. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah bersifat survey deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan observasional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap atau variabel bebas (independen) dengan variabel terikat (dependen) pencegahan TB. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan pallantikanKota Makassar selama 1 minggu mulai tanggal 6 sampai dengan 12 Juli 2013, dengan pengambilan data primer melalui wawancara dan pengisian kuisioner oeh pasien yang menjalani rawat jalan Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. cross sectional ialah suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor resiko dengan efek, dengan cara pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat (point time approach). Artinya, tiap subjek penelitian hanya diobservasi sekali saja dan pengukuran dilakukan terhadap status Pengetahuan responden tentang penyakit tuberculosis baik 26 responden dan yang pengetahuannya kurang sebanyak 24 responden karena kurangnya responden menggunakan alat inderanya untuk mencari informasi tentang penyakit tuberculosis. Sikap responden tentang penyakit tuberculosis positif yaitu 32 responden dengan cara menghindar penderita tuberculosis,dan sikap negatif yaitu 18 responden karena responden tidak tau cara penangana atau menghindar penderita tuberculosis .Sikap responden terhadap upaya pencegahan tuberculosis sangat baik]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Lanjut Usia Di Kelurahan Barombong Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprapto Suprapto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v6i2.207
<![CDATA[Diare adalah suatu penyakit dengan adanya tanda-tanda perubahan pada tinja yang lembek sampai mencair dan bertambahnya frekuensi BAB (buang air besar) 3 kali atau lebih dalam satu hari. Faktor yang mempengaruhi diare adalah lingkungan, gizi, kependudukan, pendidikan, sosial ekonomi dan perilaku masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan peneliti tentang hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian diare pada lanjut usia. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi semua lanjut usia yang di RW 04 Kelurahan Barombong Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar berjumlah 43 0rang. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, di dapatkan 30 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan observasi langsung. Data diolah dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan komputer program microsoft excel dan program statistik (SPSS) versi 16.0. Analisa data mencakup analisa univariat dengan mencari distribusi frekuensi, analisa bivariat dengan uji chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan antara penyediaan air bersih dengan kejadian diare (ρ<0.045), ada hubungan antara pengolahan sampah rumah tangga dengan kejadian diare (ρ<0,049) terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan jamban dengan kejadian diare (ρ<0,045), dan terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan SPAL dengan kejadiaan diare(ρ<0,049). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara penyediaan air bersih, pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga,penggunaan jamban keluarga,dan penggunaan SPAL dengan kejadian diare pada lanjut usia di Kelurahan Barombong Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar]]>
<![CDATA[Tingkat Pengetahuan Peran Kader Posyandu Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samataring Kecamatan Sinjai Timur Kabupaten Sinjai ]]>
<![CDATA[Trimaya Cahya Mulat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v6i2.208
<![CDATA[Pembangunan bidang kesehatan merupakan bagian dari pembangunan nasional yang secara keseluruhannya perlu digalakkan. Hal ini telah digariskan dalam sistem kesehatan nasional antara lain disebutkan bahwa, sebagai tujuan pembangunan kesehatan adalah tercapainya kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap penduduk atau individu agar dapat mewujudkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang optimal, sebagai salah satu unsur kesejahteraan umum dari tujuan pembanguann nasional.Metode penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu seluruh kader posyandu yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Samataring Kecamatan Sinjai Timur Kabupaten Sinjai yang berjumlah 75 orang dan sampel penelitian yaitu 35 orang responden (total sampling). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuissioner kepada responden untuk diisi dan observasi langsung terhadap peran kader posyandu yang dilakukan oleh peneliti Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 3 hari yaitu mulai dari tanggal 22 sampai tanggal 24 Juli 2013. Selama penelitian berlangsung, didapatkan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 35 orang responden. Setelah data diolah dan dianalisa, maka didapatkan hasil kader posyandu baik sebayak 28 (80%) orang responden, sedangkan kader posyandu cukup baik sebanayk 7 (20%) orang responden. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah Hasil penelitian diperolehnya kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Samataring Kecamatan Sinjai Timur kabupaten sinjai, kader posyandu memiliki pengetahuan tentang peran kader posyandu yang baik dan cukup baik, yang mana kader dengan pengetahuan yang baik sebanyak 28 orang responden (80%), sedangkan kader dengan pengetahuan yang cukup baik sebanyak 7 orang responden (20%)]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Nutrisi Lansia Di Desa Banua Baru ]]>
<![CDATA[Fredy Akbar K]]>;
<![CDATA[Idawati Ambo Hamsah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayuni Muspiati M]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.193
<![CDATA[The elderly is the last phase in human life, where every aged person will definitely pass through this phase. As we age, all organ functions have reached their maximum peak so what is happening now is a decline in organ function. There are many elderly people in Indonesia who experience nutritional fulfillment disorders who experience malnutrition (BMI 16.5-18.49%) as much as 31% and more nutrition 1.8%. Nutrition is less often caused by social and economic problems and also due to disease disorders, if the consumption of calories is too low than needed then the body weight is less than normal. The purpose of this study, to determine the amount of BMI and the type of nutritional intake in the elderly. The research design is quantitative descriptive. The study was conducted by measurements and observations made in one time with the inclusion criteria are the elderly who can be invited to communicate, using a design on the variable Screening Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). The results of the study were obtained from 18 samples experiencing malnutrition and 20 samples of risk of experiencing malnutrition, while for the measurement of BMI from the elderly obtained values of 0 = BMI <19; 19 people, value 1 = BMI 19-21; 9 people, value 2 = BMI 21- 23; 6 people, value 3 = BMI> 23; 4 people.]]>
<![CDATA[Penilaian Status Hidrasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Dwianggreni Kusuma]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.196
<![CDATA[Hydration status is a picture of the balance of the entry and exit of water in the body. Water balance is influenced by the amount of food consumed, physical activity, age, and environmental conditions. Dehydration is the loss of large amounts of solute and water. Dehydration can affect the work of the cardio vascular organ and regulate the body's thermoregulation. Dehydration can cause the body to get tired quickly, not excited and interfere with physical work activities. Assessing hydration status is very difficult. There are several methods that can be used to determine the concentration of water in the body using laboratory tests and simple checks. Laboratory examination is in the form of isotope tracer, neutron activation analysis, bioelectrical impedance analysis, while simple examination through changes in body weight, hematological indices, urinary indices, and clinical signs and symptoms. This assessment method has advantages and disadvantages for assessing hydration status. Laboratory tests require facilities and expertise to do so, while simple examinations can be carried out by non-medical personnel and can be carried out in the field. Laboratory tests have good specificity and sensitivity compared to simple examination. Laboratory tests have not been able to describe a person's hydration status. A simple combination of laboratory and laboratory tests is needed to determine a person's hydration status.]]>
<![CDATA[Uji Validitas Angket SLCQ-I pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Lampung ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Zidane Sagareno]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutarto Sutarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.197
<![CDATA[The learning process requires concentration in order to achieve the expected learning outcomes. Data from the measurement results of learning concentration will certainly be useful in evaluating learning. The availability of limited questionnaire makes research on the concentration of learning difficult to do on bachelor student. Therefore a valid questionnaire is needed to collect data. The aim of the study is to conduct a validity test of the learning concentration questionnaire on bachelor students. The method used invalidity test is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The statistical test used is the Pearson Product Moment correlation and the reliability test with internal consistency. The results obtained for all items in the questionnaire validity test above 0.3 and the reliability test questionnaire value Cronbach alpha 0.924. The conclusion is SLCQ-I (Student Learning Concentration Questionnaire Indonesia Version) fulfills the validity and reliability requirements so it is declared valid and reliable.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Efektivitas Penerapan Program Rehabilitasi Stroke Berbasis Rumah di Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Yudi Hardianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Rijal Rijal]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadhia Adliah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.210
<![CDATA[This study aims to see a picture of the effectiveness of implementing a home-based stroke rehabilitation program. This research is a preliminary study involving 10 research subjects divided into 2 groups. Group 1 was given a rehabilitation program in the form of a physiotherapist's visit to provide exercise once a week. Group 2 was given 3 visits a week. A home-based stroke rehabilitation program in both groups was carried out for 1 month. In both groups, measurements of muscle strength, risk of falling and independence were measured. Each of the three variables was measured using a dynamometer, timed-up and go test, and functional independence measure (FIM). The results showed that group 2 had better muscle strength, risk of falls, and independence than group 1. This showed that in implementing a home-based stroke rehabilitation program, visits were more routine, at least 3 times a week, more recommended than visits that were only 1 time a week.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan “Gastritis” ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprapto Suprapto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.211
<![CDATA[The purpose of applying nursing care by using a nursing process approach with priority problems meeting the basic needs of pain. The research method used with the case study approach is designed descriptively, which in this case study will explain the cases experienced by patients with gastritis. The results of research from the results of case studies that people with gastritis will be worse if he experiences stress. In addition to stress, the entry of air through the mouth when consuming food can also cause an increasingly bloated stomach and increased belching frequency. Conclusions obtained from the main complaints of patients say uluhati like pricked and felt at mealtime or late eating with the nature of complaints disappearing arise. The objective data is that the general condition of the patient is weak, the patient seems to wince The main nursing diagnoses are pain related to gastric mucosal irritation, nutritional changes less than the body's needs related to inadequate intake and the risk of lack of fluid volume associated with nausea and vomiting. In planning the writer involves the family in determining the priority of the problem of choosing the right action in the nursing process of gastritis. Interventions carried out adjusted to interventions contained in the theory. The implementation phase is based on a plan that has been prepared by the author together with the client and family. In evaluating the nursing process in clients with gastritis always refers to the purpose of meeting the needs of the client. The results of the evaluation conducted for three days showed that all problems could be overcome.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Merokok Dan Riwayat Keturunan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi ]]>
<![CDATA[Nanang Dismiantoni]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggunan Anggunan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nia Triswanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kriswiastiny]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.214
<![CDATA[Background: Smoking is an overt behavior in which smokers inhale tobacco rolls. In this case, it means that smoking is inhaling a roll of tobacco that wrapped in a paper. History of descent is if both parents have a history of the disease, then their descent will be at risk for getting the disease because of the genetics influence. Hypertension is a condition when the systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg on two blood pressure measurement examinations within 5 minutes and in a relaxed state. Methodology: The type of research that is used is patients that are suspected of having hypertension in the working area of Community Health Center (PUSKESMAS observational analytic method with cross-sectional approach by using a questionnaire. The population of this study was all) Simbarwaringin in Trimurjo district of Central Lampung in 2019. As well as sampling using purposive sampling method, with a total of 88 samples. The data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. Result: In this study, out of 42 respondents who have a smoking habit, most experienced hypertension as many as 36 people (85.7%). Similarly of the 59 respondents who have hereditary factors, most experienced hypertension as many as 48 people (81.4%). By using the Chi-Square test, shows that a p-value = 0.016 which is less than the value of significance of 5%. It shows a significant relationship between smoking habit with the incidence of hypertension and also a relationship of hereditary with the incidence of hypertension by using Chi-Square showed a p-value = 0.023 which is less than the value of significance of 5% (0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between smoking and the history of descent with hypertension events in the working area of Community Health Center (PUSKESMAS) Simbarwaringin in Trimurjo district of Central Lampung in 2019.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dengan Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Seboroik ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka Silvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggunan Anggunan]]>;
<![CDATA[Arif Effendi]]>;
<![CDATA[Isma Nurfaridza]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.216
<![CDATA[Background : The incidence of seborrheic dermatitis is related to several risk factors, one of them is gender. Men have a two times greater incidence than women, associated with androgen hormone stimulation, resulting in sebaceous activity to produce more sebum. Increased sebum can induce Malassezia proliferation and trigger seborrheic dermatitis. Purpose : To determine the correlation between gender and incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis in dermatovenerology polyclinic of regional general hospital dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung 2019. Method : Using an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were collected by using total sampling technique. Data collection was done by recording in medical records and registration books and then analyzed them using the Chi-Square test. Results : There were 217 samples collected. There were 52 male patients (63%) and 31 female patients (37%) with dermatitis seborrheic, while in atopic dermatitis based on gender, 58 male patients (43%) and 76 female patients (57 %) were found. Chi-Square statistical test results obtained p = 0.008 (p <0.05) which meant a significant correlation between gender and incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis. Conclusion : The final results show that the male sex, has a greater risk to trigger seborrheic dermatitis.]]>
