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Jurnal Respirasi (JR)

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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 24070831 EISSN : 26218372 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Jurnal Respirasi is a National journal in accreditation process managed by Department of Pulmonology & Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University - Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Publish every January, May, September every year with each of 5 (five) complete texts in Indonesian.

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Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020" : 7 Documents clear

Profile of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Pulmonary Department Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Ayu Rahmanita Putri Soetrisno; Rebekah Juniati Setiabudi; Laksmi Wulandari
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is the most important infectious disease, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). Indonesia is the third country with the most prevalent TB cases in the world. Not all people who were exposed to MTB will become active TB, because the immune response is the main determinant. Immunocompromised person, such as patients who have type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) as a comorbid are more prone to develop active TB infection. This study aimed to analyze the profile of pulmonary TB patients with type 2 DM in Pulmonary Department Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya.Methods: This was an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The research data were obtained from the medical records of TB patients with type 2 DM in Pulmonary Department Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in January - December 2017.Results: Out of a total of 414 hospitalized patients, 74 patients with pulmonary TB were found with type 2 DM. Only 53 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Gene Xpert results were sensitive (66.7%), previous TB treatment history (54.7%), unregulated type 2 DM (88.4%), RBG with the average of 311.83 mg/dl, PPBS with the average of 263.31 mg/dl, FBG with the average of 238 mg/dl, and HbA1C > 10% (68%).Conclusion: The majority of the patients of pulmonary TB with type 2 DM have average high blood glucose and unregulated DM.

Tuberculosis Drug-Induced Liver Injury Soedarsono Soedarsono; Agustinus Rizki Wirawan Riadi
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Effective tuberculosis (TB) treatment requires a combination of bactericidal and/or bacteriostatic TB drugs. The combination of these regimens is the standard therapy recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). The standard therapy consists of 5 first-line anti-TB drugs (isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol, and streptomycin). TB drugs have mild to severe side effects. Side effects that arise not only cause mortality and morbidity but also cause the cessation of treatment with the effect of not achieving cure, even arising drug resistance. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a form of side effect that causes the cessation of TB treatment or regimen changes due to treatment failure, relapse, and drug resistance. DILI increases the problem, covering more than 7% of all side effects. DILI is also one of the concerns in the treatment of TB.

Front Matter Vol 6 No 2, 2020 Front Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Lung Pseudomesothelioma in Patient with Asbestos Exposure: A Case Report Devy Trianne Putri; Isnin Anang Marhana; Dhihintia Jiwangga Suta Winarno
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Pseudomesotheliomatous carcinoma is a rare case of lung cancer with marked pleural extension resembling malignant pleural mesothelioma on diagnostic imaging. One of tool to diagnose lung pseudomesothelioma is by performing thorocoscopy pleural biopsy. Diagnostic thoracoscopy also has a higher sensitivity than pleural fluid cytology and needle biopsy.Case: We report a rare case of pseudomesotheliomatous carcinoma of the lung in a 50-year-old man with asbestos exposure. The patient had complained of dyspnea and chest roentgenogram showed left pleural effusion. Computed tomography (CT) of the chest revealed diffuse irregular left pleural thickening and without a clear initial primary lesion found in both of lung parenchyma, which mimicked pleural mesothelioma. Pleural tissue sampling was performed to obtain definitive diagnosis by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. At the operation, the tumor was found to have spread along the pleural surface and primary lesion was not detected in the right lung parenchyma. Immunohistochemically, the tumor was positive for Thyroid Transcription Factor- 1 (TTF-1), but negative for calretinin, P63, and Neuron Specific Enolase (NSE). Final diagnosis was adenocarcinoma of the lung and patient had good clinical response to Gefitinib.Conclusion: Based on the results of clinical studies (images and clinical observations), although pseudomesotheliomatous in patient with asbestos exposure is difficult to distinguish from pleural mesothelioma, we have a case of pseudomesotheliomatous lung diagnosed by a thoracoscopic pleura biopsy. For such cases, thoracoscopic pleural biopsy should be performed at an early stage.

Testicular Tuberculosis in an HIV Positive Patient Co-infection with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Mimicking Malignancy: A Case Report Wahyu Agung Purnomo; Tutik Kusmiati; Soedarsono Soedarsono
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Extrapulmonary involvement can be seen in more than 50% of patients with concurrent HIV and tuberculosis (TB). Approximately 7% of those are presented as a rare case, namely testicular TB, with scrotal mass as common clinical manifestation. Testicular TB should be a different diagnosis, especially in areas with a high prevalence rate for TB.Case: A 24-year-old male with HIV positive co-infection with pulmonary TB presented with a progressively increasing painless right testicular swelling of 1-month duration. History of chronic cough was complained, accompanied by loss of appetite and decrease of body weight. There was no history of testicular traumatic accident before. Genital examination was right testicular mass measuring 7cm x 4cm and depletion of right side scrotal skin with pus and necrotic tissue. He had right orchidectomy by an urologist in a private hospital; then an anatomical pathology was examined. The result of the microscopic evaluation showed granuloma inflammation process typical for orchitis tuberculosis. The patient was reactive for HIV and had Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) detected, Rifampicin resistant not recognized as the result of Gene Xpert MTB/RIF assay.Conclusion: Although a rare case, testicular TB should be a different diagnosis when there is a patient with HIV positive concurrent pulmonary TB with scrotal mass as clinical manifestation, especially in areas with a high prevalence rate for TB.

The Role of Bronchoscopy in Hemoptysis Sakina Sakina; Irmi Syafa'ah
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Massive hemoptysis is a medical emergency that requires intensive treatment with appropriate therapy. The underlying causes of hemoptysis are airway disease, parenchymal disease, and vascular disease. An appropriate diagnostic modality is needed in handling hemoptysis, one of which is by bronchoscopy. Bronchoscopy can identify whether bleeding is still active and see the condition of the patient’s respiratory tract. Apart from being a diagnostic tool, bronchoscopy is also used as one of the therapeutic methods to stop bleeding. Initial bronchoscopy should be performed on massive hemoptysis after the patient is stable and the other side of the lung that is not the source of bleeding has been protected. After the source of bleeding is seen, several therapies can be done.

Back Matter Vol 6 No 2, 2020 Back Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

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Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

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Journal Mail Official respirasi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
respirasi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA