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Sekretariat Pusat Kajian Humaniora Gedung Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Padang Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia 25131
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Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 14108062     EISSN : 25283936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v21i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora (P-ISSN 1410-8062, E-ISSN 2528-3936) is an international journal devoted to the publication of original papers published by Center for Humanities Studies of FBS Universitas Negeri Padang. It is a peer-reviewed and open access journal of humanity studies, including linguistics, literature, philosophy, and cultural studies. Humanus accept manuscript in English, Indonesian, and Malay.
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Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 1 (2014)" : 11 Documents clear
PEREMPUAN DALAM JERATAN EKSPLOITASI MEDIA MASSA Syafrini, Delmira
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.599 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4093

Abstract

Exploitation of women now comes in new faces; through the mass media. Media currently has a dual role, like two sides of a coin, on one side the media serves as a mediator for the improvement and progress of the nation, on the other side contributes to the suppression of media for the benefit of market capitalism toward consumer culture women once again being the subject of image construction. Expansion of the market and the mass media can not be separated from the flow of consumerism, because the mass media (particularly advertising on television) is an extension of the market to boost sales of industrial products in the form of imagery that originates from the "mode of production". Through the process of meaning people are affected by the image created by the market and advertisement that increase their consumptive behavior. Here begins the role of advertising in blurring the identity as the supporting tool of consumerism, therefore those who identify themselves as modern men are no longer themselves but apparently no more than "Robot Man" impersonator without original identity, the principle of life pawned in the name of modernity. Women are vying to look beautiful, to buy up all whitening products, hair straightener tools, body slimming drugs, making them "Paranoid" who are restless because being haunted by old age. Actually they are aware of the exploitation, but enjoy it on the pretext of style and fashion.Key words: women, exploitation, mass media
ETIKA KERJA ISLAM SEBAGAI PENYEDERHANA DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSI DAN KEPEMIMPINAN ADMINISTRATOR UNIVERSITAS NEGERI Shukor, Abdul; bin Dato’ Abdul Rahman, Hamzah; bin Haji Abdul Ghani, Abdullah
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.2 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4098

Abstract

The main challenges for the HEIs are to provide a market driven academic programmes and able to respond to the changing needs of economic sectors. Apparently, the recent challenges require the staff to equip themselves with leadership quality in order to achieve organizational goals. Previous studies have shown several factors such as EI influenced effective leadership. Another significant issue in leadership is ethical behaviors. Therefore, this study intends to examine the relationship between EI and leadership practices when Islamic work ethic is practiced in Malaysian public universities. The respondents will consist of middle administrators in Malaysian public universities. Using qualitative and cross sectional approaches, surveys will be distributed to the stratified randomly selected respondents. Most of the past results suggested there were significant relationships between the variables. The findings are expected to have some contributions both to the practical and theoretical aspects and enable PHIs to improve their leadership training programmes.Key words: Emotional intelligence, Islamic work ethic, and leadership
TENUN SONGKET PANDAI SIKEK DALAM BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU Yandri, Yandri
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.871 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4094

Abstract

The art of songket woven handicraft Pandai Sikek is a cultural product of collective creation and traditional heritage Pandai Sikek. Songket first created to meet human needs for traditional ceremonies such as wedding ceremony of Minangkabau. The symbolic meanings in the art of songket are constantly evolving in accordance with the change of time. The art of songket weave Pandai Sikek is one of the traditional handicrafts, which is used for wedding ceremony. In traditional wedding, the groom wears songket for ‘saluak’, ‘sisampiang’, and ‘cawek’, all of them accessories for the traditional costume, while the bride wears gloves, scarves, and tingkuluak, accessories for female constume. The use of songket is customary responsibility and each of the songket patterns contains symbolic meanings. Various decorative patterns of Minangkabau songket are inspired from the concept of "alam takambang jadi guru" (learning from nature). The beauty of songket can be seen visually from the decorative patterns as well as the functions, styles, and structures. Songket handicrafts are able to survive and compete with factory-made textile products. The succes can not ignore the socio-cultural factors that the existence of this woven fabric remained in the middle of the supporting community.Key words: songket, woven handicraft, traditional wedding ceremony
BUDAYA KERJA EWUH PAKEWUH DI KALANGAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL ETNIK JAWA (STUDI PADA KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT, PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT) Frinaldi, Aldri; Ali Embi, Muhamad
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.318 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4099

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of ethnic work culture ‘ewuh pakewuh’ of civil servant working in the West Pasaman regency. Ethnic work culture ‘ewuh pakewuh’ is someone’s behavior of worrying his/her attitude or remark wiil offend other people. This research used qualitative approach. Informants are selected using purposive sampling of civil servants from Javanese ethnic group who work in West Pasaman administration. The sample are also selected using snowball and convenience/accidental method. The research is conducted in local inspectorate, plantation agency, civil servant agencies, education and training agency, and local secretariat. Informants consist of 2 echelon III officials, 2 echelon IV and 8 staff. Data is interpreted using thick description method; so that the cultural significance of this work ethic can be explored more intensely in order to elaborate deeply the ewuh pakewuh work culture beyond what is visible. The results obtained indicate that the ethnic work culture ewuh pakewuh have positive and negative sides. The positive side shows high appreciation for higher authority, and an effort to respect and implement sincerely the policies made by the authority. However the ewuh pakewuh ethnic work culture discourages the staff to give suggestions and opinions, causing uncritical (nrimo) work culture. A change is needed to encourage them implement less the ewuh pakewuh that leads to ethnic work culture in order to create creative and innovative work culture. This change has to be started by the leaders and staff to establish an egalitarian culture in the working environment of the local goverment agencies.Key words: Ethnic Work Culture, Ewuh Pakewuh, Civil Servants
KESIAPAN JALUR DAN LOKASI EVAKUASI PUBLIK MENGHADAPI RESIKO BENCANA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI DI KOTA PADANG (Studi Manajemen Bencana) Alhadi, Zikri
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (676.19 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4095

Abstract

This article discusses about the preparedness of the evacuation lanes and sites for Padang citizens in facing earthquake and tsunami. In disaster management, the proper evacuation lanes and sites to be used for self-rescue plan is crucial to be fulfilled by stakeholders. In Padang city, some evacuation lanes and sites have not met the needs of the number of people predicted to evacuate when the disaster comes. This can be seen when several potential-tsunami-triggered quakes struck Padang, the citizens’ evacuation process, vertically or horizontally, were significantly challenged. The speed of reaching the evacuation site is important in saving many lives when tsunami really happens in Padang.Key words: disaster management, evacuation, earthquake and tsunami
PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN INDONESIA 2014 DI MEDIA ASING (Studi Kasus New York Times) Azmi, Alia
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.283 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4100

Abstract

The increasing intensity of international relations and globalization has spurred interests in local events of not only domestic audience but also foreign audience. Some events have become the interest of the public in other countries that the foreign media publish news about the events. The media cover events in a foreign country because the events will influence the government’s foreign policy toward that country. Presidential election leads to the replacement of a country’s leader. Meanwhile, a country’s international relations and foreign policy are influenced by decision making individual such as state and government leader. Personalities, perceptions, activities, and leadership style of the leader influence foreign policy of a country, therefore different leader will make different foreign policy. Indonesian presidential election is covered by foreign media particularly those in countries with good relations with Indonesia. Some Americans pay attention to Indonesian presidential election because it will affect the two countries’ bilateral relation. The New York Times, the most referred print and digital media by American foreign policy makers, also covered the election. Covering the two presidential candidates’ background, the New York Times encouraged the American government to cooperate fully with whoever would be elected, and continue good relation with Indonesia.Key words: foreign media coverage, foreign policy, Indonesia presidential election
INTEGRASI NILAI ISLAMI DAN BUDAYA ACEH BERDASARKAN KURIKULUM KARAKTER bt Yusoff, Nurahimah; Awang, Mohd Isha; Ibrahim, Ibrahim
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.139 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4091

Abstract

Indonesia covers a wide area that is usually called ‘dari Sabang sampai Merauke’ (from Sabang in westernmost point to Merauke to easternmost point) as mentioned in lyrics of a national folk song sang by students from elementary to high school. In its thousand islands live communities speaking various languages, living different cultures, characters and traditions that have become ethnical identities. The education and culture in a community are implemented from older to younger generations within a wide range of time and preserved well by the descendants. Indonesian characters are identical with oriental culture where people usually live in groups, mutual cooperation (‘gotong royong’), helpful and religious. Religion, education, culture, and tradition become basic norms is human society that have to be preserved and improved by individual, family, communities, and government to live peacefully. Aceh province, who has implemented Islamic law called sharia since a decade ago, have various art performances, languages, folk dance, traditional costume, and traditional foods that represent Aceh Islamic tradition that is harmonious with its slogan Mecca’s Veranda (Serambi Mekkah). The effort to implement character’s based curriculum in all schools in Aceh is a good chance to raise children to become adult that have moral ground and intelligent who understand technology and faith in facing globalization. By integrating religious and traditional values in education, we are expecting the students to have those good life skills in living social life in Islamic way.Key words: integration of values, Aceh, characters’ based curriculum
REPRESENTASI IBU DALAM SASTRA ANAK DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Terhadap Sastra Anak Karya Anak Periode 2000-an) Hayati, Yenni
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.82 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4096

Abstract

Child-created children’s literature that grown in Indonesia in 2000s, particular-ly those about family, tends to describe women as mothers. This is because the young writers still live with their mothers that the nurturing habits of the mother are reflected in their writing. The mothers in the child-created children’s literature are described as beautiful, smart, self-reliant, and independent from their husbands (the fathers) in making decisions about the children. This pleasures the children and helps them in self-improvement. The mothers in the literature are also described as the women who are active in domestic as well as public life.Key words: women’s representation, child-created children’s literature, mother
DAMPAK PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN AIR MINUM DAN PENYEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH Agnesia, Wina; Frinaldi, Aldri; Candra Gustina, Henni
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (837.679 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4101

Abstract

This research aims to discover and analyze the effect of the development of drinking water program and environmental health in improving the quality of life in Payakumbuh city. The background of the research is the various environmental problems in Payakumbuh. This research is quantitative as well as descriptive qualitative. The population of the research is the community of Payakumbuh city in five districts. The result shows that the provision of basic sanitary system in Payakumbuh is in medium level. This can be inferred from the data analysis that shows the average basic sanitary level in 3.6 between 1 to 5 and the TCR reaches 63.20%, which means medium category. The waste management of Payakumbuh city is in medium category, where the anticipation of local waste is only 2.85 between 1 to 5 and TCR 57.00%. The drainage facility of Payakumbuh city is in medium category with the score reaching 3.13 between 1 to 5 and the TCR 62.60. The quality of environment in Payakumbuh city is quite good, shown by the score 3.25 between 1 to 5 and TCR 65.00%. This means the environmental quality of the developing city is quite good and within medium category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the development of drinking water program and environmental health contributes to the quality of environment that are proven by the sub-variables; all in medium category.Key words: drinking water, environmental health, sanitary
“REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI IDEOLOGI DALAM CERITA DARI BLORA KARYA PRAMUDYA ANANTA TOER” (Sebuah Kajian Feminisme) Maryanah, Imas
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4092

Abstract

The world’s increasing feminist activism has grown gender studies, both in real life and literature. Gender studies in several universities in Indonesia provide a lot of essential information about women’s position that are constructed to be marginal and unfortunate in social life. Critical feminist literature has improved better along with the women’s awareness of their rights that are robbed by patriarchy, which is created to marginalize them. Apparently their have important role and contribution in improving life quality.‘Cerita dari Blora’ (A story from Blora), written by Pramudya Ananta Toer, tells stories about women in Blora, Central Java. Economic, social, political, and cultural disorder in the country has increased the abuse of women as reflected in the dry and infertile land of Blora. There is no hope for the people who are humbled by the harsh and complicated life. Several female protagonists in the story are described to suffer in the patriarchal system that dominates the ideology of Blora community. There is only one strong woman in the story, called ‘Ibu’ (mother) who changes and lifts women’s status. The women’s fight will be continued by mothers for the blossoming of the next generation.Key words: feminism, gender, patriarchy, women

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