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Sangia : Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi (Journal of Archaeology Research)
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 26138999     EISSN : 26543524     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
This scientific journal is dedicated as a periodical scientific publication in archeology which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of archeology. SANGIA comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024" : 6 Documents clear
STRATEGI ADAPTASI LINGKUNGAN BERDASARKAN EKOFAK CANGKANG MOLUSKA DI GUA KOTA DESA TOROBULU KECAMATA LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Jaslim Ariandi; Abdul Alim; Arie Toursino Hadi
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2338

Abstract

Gua Kota are caves that have been inhabited by humans and contain remains in the form of molluscs’ shell waste and pottery fragments. The aim of this research is to find out how Gua Kota dwellers utilize types of molluscs and to explain how environmental adaptation strategies were carried out in the past based on the types of molluscs left behind. The method used is a type of qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The data collection methods used are divided into two, namely field data (primary) and library data collection (secondary). The analysis techniques used in this research are contextual data collection to understand the function of artifacts and ecofacts and environmental analysis and taxonomic analysis. The results of this research indicate that the Gua Kota has 18 types of molluscs that are utilized by the inhabitants of the Gua Kota as food, and one type that cannot be consumed. Among the molluscs, the most consumed by the Gua Kota residents are the Anadara Granosa, Ceminella, Teloscopium, and Circe Skripta species. These mollusc types are also the most found on the surface of the cave. In terms of environmental strategy, the Gua Kota has a strategically located area that can be used as a dwelling place. The molluscs processing techniques are divided into two categories: for food and as raw materials.
IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN GAMBAR CADAS PADA SITUS GUA LA KOLUMBU DESA LIANGKABORI KECAMATAN LOHIA KABUPATEN MUNA Cindi Claudia Arindi; Syahrun Syahrun; Arie Toursino Hadi
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2339

Abstract

The Lakolumbu Cave site is one of the caves that has rock drawings. The site is in Liangkabori Village, Lohia District, Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study aims to determine the image motifs and factors that cause damage to rock images at the Lakolumbu Cave Site. Then the methods used in this study were data collection, data recording and data processing using ImageJ software to lift images clearer and using CorelDraw X7 Software to reproduce rock images. Based on the results of the research conducted, the Lakolumbu Cave Site has 8 panels with a total of 60 rock images that have been found. The rock images are divided into 6 motifs including human motifs, animal motifs, human and animal motifs, human and boat motifs, geometric motifs and abstract motifs. Human motifs total 32 images. There are 8 animal motifs. Animal and human motifs total 13 images. 1 picture geometric motif. The motif of a man with a boat totalling 1 image. Abstract motifs totalling 4 images. The damage to the rock images found in Lakolumbu Cave is divided into 3 types of damage including temperature fluctuations, biological weathering and flaking.
ANALISIS BENTUK DAN RAGAM HIAS KERAMIK PADA SITUS GUA TENGKORAK LALOWATU DI DESA LAWOLATU KECAMATAN NGAPA KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA Syawaluddin Eka Putra; Abdul Alim; Ainussalbi Al Ikhsan
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2852

Abstract

The Lalowatu Skull Cave site is a burial cave site that has various archaeological remains, which can still be found today, namely ceramic fragments. This research was motivated by the discovery of ceramic fragments found at the Lalowatu Skull Cave site based on their shapes and decorative motifs. So, the problem raised in this research is the shapes and decorative motifs on ceramic fragments found at the Lalowatu Tengkorak Cave site. The aim of this research is to determine the shapes and motifs of the decorative ceramic fragments at the site. This research uses qualitative methods with an inductive reasoning model. The data collection stage was achieved through observation, literature study, interviews and documentation. In analysing the data in this study, morphological analysis (shape) and stylistic analysis (decoration) were used. Based on the research results, the ceramic fragments at the Lalowatu Skull Cave site that have been reconstructed total 19 fragments consisting of 2 types of containers, namely plates and bowls. From the results of the reconstruction of these fragments, they consist of 11 plates and 8 bowls. Meanwhile, there are only 15 ceramic fragments that have decorative motifs, and the other 4 fragments have no motif. Overall, the ceramic fragments have floral and geometric motifs. The decorative motifs on ceramic fragments on average consist of a single decorative motif with a total of 10 fragments and a combined decorative motif with a total of 5 fragments.
IDENTIFIKASI GAMBAR CADAS PADA SITUS CERUK LANTOLALAKI DI DESA LIANGKOBORI KECAMATAN LOGIA KABUPATEN MUNA Yudar Aningsi Saputri; Ainussalbi Al Ikhsan; Syahrun Syahrun
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2936

Abstract

Ceruk Lantolalaki merupakan ceruk yang memiliki variasi gambar cadas yang beragam yang berada di Desa Liangkobori, Kecamatan Lohia, Kabupaten Muna, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuana untuk mengidentifikasi motif gambar cadas, tipologi gambar cadas dan teknik pembuatan gambar cadas yang ada di situs Ceruk Lantolalaki. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data primer yaitu data lapangan yang dilakukan dengan metode survei, perekaman gambar, dan mendeskripsi dan data sekunder yang merupakan data yang diolah menggunakan Software ImageJ dengan Plugin D’Stretch untuk memperjelas gambar dan Software CorelDraw X7 untuk mereproduksi gambar. Hasil penelitian yang di lakukan, diketahui bahwa gambar cadas yang terdapat di Ceruk Lantolalaki terdapat 103 gambar yang tersebar di 28 panel yang terdiri dari 4 motif: motif manusia berjumlah 17 gambar, motif hewan berjumlah 3 gambar, motif geometris berjumlah 48 gambar, dan abstrak berjumlah 35 gambar. Motif gambar cadas pada Ceruk Lantolalaki keseluruhan berwarna cokelat dengan teknik pembuatan oles.
ANALISIS BENTUK KERUSAKAN SORONGA PADA SITUS GUA PETI MATI DI DESA MATAHORI, KECAMATAN PADANGGUNI, KABUPATEN KONAWE Anisa Anisa; Abdul Alim; Salniwati Salniwati
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2951

Abstract

This study discusses the analysis of the form of soronga damage at the Coffin Cave site in Matahori Village, Padangguni District, Konawe Regency. In researching the problem of the forms of Soronga damage and how to deal with weathering and Soronga damage to the Coffin Cave site in Matahori Village, Padangguni District, Konawe Regency. By using a descriptive analysis approach using inductive reasoning forms. Collecting data in this study by conducting literature studies, observations, documentation and interviews and using the form of analysis that is applied is morphological analysis. The results of the study showed that the most dominant forms of damage encountered were biological weathering, influenced by weathering factors such as mosses, termites, fungi and human damage, namely antiquarians who plundered archaeological remains at the coffin cave site. Efforts to counteract the damage to Soronga include providing physical protection, such as conservation efforts, linking the role of the government in equitable upgrading, counseling related to cultural heritage objects, institutional development of Matahori village, and installing information boards on the coffin cave site.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI PADA CERUK LOKO LEMO DI DESA POREHU La Ode Aspin; Selah Selah; Abdul Alim
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2986

Abstract

Pada masa Holosen, manusia sudah mulai mengenal tempat tinggal dengan memanfaatkan gua atau ceruk sebagai tempat berlindung dari serangan musuh, binatang buas atau bencana alam. Selain sebagai tempat hunian sering kali juga dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat penguburan. Saat ini, gua atau ceruk tersebut menjadi tinggalan arkeologi yang dinilai sangat penting untuk dijaga dan dilestarikan. Salah satu Wilayah di Indonesia khususnya Sulawesi Tenggara, yang juga terdapat banyak tinggalan arkeologinya ialah Kolaka Utara. Salah satunya adalah tinggalan arkeologi prasejarah yaitu Ceruk Loko Lemo. Ceruk Loko Lemo adalah tinggalan arkeologi prasejarah yang terletak di Desa Porehu Kecamatan Porehu Kabupaten Kolaka Utara, dengan kondisi situs yang tidak terawat namun memiliki tinggalan arkeologi yang sangat penting untuk diteliti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tinggalan arkeologi yang ada di Ceruk Loko Lemo dan fungsi Ceruk Loko Lemo. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Sejarah Budaya dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, terdapat tinggalan arkeologi yang ditemukan yaitu fragmen gerabah, fragmen tembikar dan moluska (sampah dapur). Adapun fungsi Ceruk Loko Lemo adalah sebagai gua hunian dengan melihat kondisi ceruk serta tinggalan arkeologi yang ada.

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