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ECOPLAN : JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 26206102     EISSN : 26155575     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Ecoplan: Journal of Economics and Development Studies adalah Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung Mangkurat yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 2 (2021)" : 8 Documents clear
Pengaruh Kualitas Institusi, Pengeluaran Pemerintah, dan Foreign Direct Investment terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Anastia Widianatasari; Evi Yulia Purwanti
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.286

Abstract

Economic growth in developing countries is prone to global economic fluctuations such as the 2008 financial crisis. This study has two objectives. First, analyze institutional quality, government expenditure, and foreign direct investment on economic growth. Second, analyze institutional quality and government expenditure on economic development through FDI. This study uses two analytical methods: panel data regression and the common effect model (CEM) approach and path analysis. The objects used in the research were nine developing countries in Asia in 2012-2019. The finding revealed that three variables of institutional quality have a significant effect on economic growth. There is a negative effect of voice and accountability, a positive effect of political stability, the absence of violence/terrorism, and the regulatory quality. Meanwhile, control of corruption does not affect economic growth. In addition, government expenditure has no significant impact on economic growth, whereas foreign direct investment has a significant negative effect. Furthermore, all institutional quality variables have no significant effect on economic development through FDI, but government expenditure has a significant negative impact on economic growth via FDI. Governments can carry out regulatory reforms, review government spending allocations, and control FDI inflows to stimulate economic growth in developing countries.
Analisis Daya Saing Komparatif dan Kompetitif Ekspor Komoditas Batu Bara Tiga Negara Berkembang (Indonesia, Afrika Selatan dan Kolombia) Sifa Yulia; Ika Chandriyanti
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.339

Abstract

Coal is a fuel made from fossils, which hold an essential part of the energy for power plants and serves as a staple fuel for steel and cement production. Indonesia, South Africa, and Colombia are developing countries that took part in the largest coal exporters in the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the three developing countries in coal exporting competitiveness, Indonesia, South Africa, and Colombia, in terms of comparative advantage or competitive advantage and times of the trade specialization index, as well as compare the exports and imports of coal from the three countries and export developments. This study will be using secondary data within a period of fifteen years (2004 – 2018). The data analysis methods used in this study are based on the Balassa Index of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and the Trade Specialization Index (TSI). The research from RCA showed that Indonesia doesn’t have a comparative advantage in contrast to South Africa, but Indonesia has a comparative advantage collated with Colombia. Based on the study held by TSI, the three developing countries are presumed to have strong competitiveness and tend to succeed in becoming coal exporting countries.
Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Selama Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi pada Kelompok Tani Kenanga Mulya Desa Langon) Hafidh Irfansyah; Farida Rahmawati
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.381

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of food security of farmer households in the Kenanga Mulya farmer group, Langon Village, Ponggok District, Blitar Regency before and during the Covid-19 pandemic by analyzing the effect of the number of family members, age, income, food expenditure, and land area. The population in this study includes all members of the Kenanga Mulya farmer group, with the number of samples used in this study as many as 35 people. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Preliminary data were obtained from observations and questionnaires. In contrast, secondary data were obtained from government online publications through the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Blitar Regency, Blitar Regency in Figures for 2019-2021, East Java Industry and Trade Office, and Information Systems for Availability and Price Development. East Java staples. Using multiple linear regression analysis techniques, this study shows that before the pandemic, income, food expenditure, and land area variables had a significant effect on food security of farmer households, the variable number of family members and age had no significant impact on farmer household food security. Meanwhile, during the pandemic, food expenditure variables and the land area had a substantial effect on the food security of farmers' households; the variables of the number of family members, age, and income did not significantly affect the food security of farmers' homes.
Fintech Syariah: Kolaborasi Teknologi dan Moral sebagai Instrumen Pembiayaan di Masa Depan Imama Zuchroh
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.383

Abstract

The progress and development of technology are so rapid. The financial industry is one of the areas that is receiving such a positive impact. Instrumen financing-based technology or financial technology is hotly discussed. Fintech seems to find momentum when the pandemic hits. When studying to work is required at home, business operations are reduced, and mobilization is limited. And the plague is also a disaster for the business world. So that capital becomes the effort of many business actors who experience the impact. So fintech, one of which is p2p lending, becomes an oasis with ease of access and wide range. Fintech Syariah also takes a role in these financial services. In this study, researchers want to give an idea of the power of sharia fintech in the financial industry. Based on data from OJK (Financial Services Authority), the number of Islamic fintech is still inferior to conventional fintech indeed currently growing, and the number of platforms is still limited. But the future of fintech sharia has reliable competitiveness and has a significant role in efficiency and service to the community in the financial industry. Thisajian uses a method of literature study on the phenomenon of the development of the financial technology era. The literature used in this paper comes from scientific journals both nationally and internationally and is supported by other scientific books. To analyze the future role of Islamic finance as the main payment instrument
Determinant Factors Poverty of Relativity in Banten Province: A Panel Data Analysis Deris Desmawan; Rizal Syaifudin; Randi Mamola Mamola; Hanifa Haya; Dwi Indriyani
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.387

Abstract

The problem of the poverty of relativity today is still a crucial topic considering the economic conditions in Indonesia are experiencing a slump due to Covid-19. The problem of poverty relativity is one of the main points that must be faced by the government in providing social protection assistance policies as a form of economic recovery during the Covid-19. The poverty of relativity in Banten Province is relatively high even though it has been ranked 10 nationally. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between unemployment, income inequality, and human capital as well as find out which level is very dominant in the long run on each of the variables that directly affect the relativity of poverty in Banten Province. This study examines how changes in economic indicators occur due to the Covid-19 pandemic in 8 Regencies/Cities of Banten Province. The analysis of this study uses panel data regression using the method Fixed Effect Model (FEM) in 8 regencies/cities in Banten Province in the data range from 2016 to 2020. The results of this study indicate that unemployment due to layoffs has a positive and significant influence on the relativity of poverty in 8 districts/cities of Banten Province. Furthermore, this study shows that income inequality has no significant and positive effect on the relativity of poverty. Meanwhile, human capital appears to be one of the dominant factors that can have a negative and significant impact on economic recovery and reduce the relative impact of poverty during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Village Government Efforts in Realizing the Highest National Building Village Index (IDM) in Ngroto Village Nefa Wahyuning Anggraini; Dhanny Septimawan Sutopo
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.388

Abstract

Every government program certainly has the support of the local government to the bottom, such as the village government. Likewise, with the Village Building Index (IDM) program, of course, every local government is racing to succeed even, by all means, will try to get achievements from the program. But in the Ngroto Village Government, by carrying out village government functions as usual, by existing rules get achievements as a village with the highest IDM score at the National level in 2018. This research uses qualitative methods with the approach of intrinsic case study Robert K. Yin. Indeed, this approach received a lot of criticism since its emergence because it was considered weak analysis, not objective, and full of bias, but in research not only “why,” but also “how” Ngroto Village Government with its habit got maximum results. With this approach, researchers can explore and elaborate in-depth and comprehensively. The case study wants to know more deeply when the village government is not oriented towards achievement or achievement can become the village government with the highest national score. The village government applies legal regulations such as the implementation of musdes and musdus to filter aspirations and involve the community in planning development programs (participatory). Such efforts continue to be carried out by the village government to achieve achievements and are now a pilot center for other village governments.
Analisis Indikator Ketimpangan Gender dan Relevansinya terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif di Indonesia Nadila Dwi Adika; Farida Rahmawati
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.400

Abstract

Gender merupakan pembedaan peran, atribut, sifat, sikap, atribut,maupun perilaku yang tumbuh dan berkembang di masyarakat. Terdapat perbedaan secara biologis antar laki-laki dan perempuan, namun kebudayaan di masyarakat menafsirkan perbedaan biologis tersebut menciptakan tuntutan sosial dalam kepantasan berperilaku, yang pada akhirnya akan mempengaruhi hak-hak, sumber daya, maupun kuasa. Maka disebutlah diskriminasi ini sebagai ketimpangan gender, ketimpangan gender masih menjadi isu yang terjadi pada seluruh aspek kehidupan di Indonesia, yang mana masih terdapat gap antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang terkait dengan kebutuhan dasar manusia. Kebutuhan dasar disini menyangkut aspek pekerjaan, pendidikan, hingga kesehatan. Yang mana hal tersebut dapat berakibat pada tidak terlaksananya kesetaraan gender, dan hal tersebut juga masih dialami Indonesia saat ini. Padahal kesetaraan dan dan berkurangnya ketimpangan merupakan indikator dalam menentukan pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif di Indonesia yang ditunjukkan berdasarkan Indeks Pembangunan Ekonomi Inklusif (IPEI). Maka dalam penelitian ini akan membahas tentang bagaiman indikator ketimpangan gender yaitu Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH), Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah (RLS) dan Pengeluaran Perkapita dari perempuan akan berpengaruh pada IPEI daripada Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH), Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah (RLS) dan Pengeluaran Perkapita dari laki-laki. Dan berdasarkan hasil penelitian menggunakan metode analisisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan software eviews diperoleh hasil bahwa AHH, RLS dan Pengeluaran Perkapita dari perempuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPEI sedangkan pada laki-laki hanya Pengeluaran Perkapita yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap IPEI pada alpha 0.01. Kata Kunci : Ketimpangan Gender, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif, AHH, RLS, Pengeluaran Perkapita
Pemodelan dan Peramalan Inflasi di Kawasan Jabodetabek Arif Rahman; Muhammad Hasbi
Ecoplan Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v4i2.402

Abstract

Kebijakan pengendalian inflasi memiliki dampak yang cukup baik pada perekonomian Indonesia yang tumbuh hingga 5-6 persen pada periode 2010-2016. Namun, pertumbuhan ekonomi tersebut ternyata didominasi oleh wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi (Jabodetabek) yang menyumbang hingga 20 persen dari total PDB Indonesia. Survei Biaya Hidup (SBH) 2012 menunjukkan bahwa wilayah Jabodetabek memiliki bobot inflasi terbesar diantara seluruh wilayah di Indonesia, yakni mencapai 35 persen, sehingga dengan melakukan analisis terhadap inflasi di wilayah Jabodetabek diharapkan dapat menggambarkan keadaan inflasi secara nasional. Dalam menganalisis inflasi daerah yang berdekatan, maka aspek spasial perlu diperhitungkan dalam pemodelan. Oleh karena itu, dalam pemodelan inflasi Jabodetabek digunakan metode STARMA dan GSTARMA untuk memasukkan aspek spasial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model STAR (11) dengan pembobot normalisasi korelasi silang merupakan model terbaik daripada model GSTAR. Hasil ini disimpulkan dengan membandingkan rata-rata RMSE dari setiap model dan STAR (11) memiliki nilai RMSE terkecil.

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