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Kab. jember,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal AGROTEKNOLOGI
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19781555     EISSN : 25024906     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Agroteknologi terbit 2 (dua) nomor per volume, dan mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dalam bidang ilmu dan teknologi pertanian yang mencakup teknologi hasil pertanian, enjiniring pertanian, dan agroindustri. Selain itu, dimungkinkan membahas berbagai ulasan ilmiah, resensi buku, komunikasi singkat, dan paket industri yang terkait dengan agroteknologi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 262 Documents
Karakteristik Fisiko-Kimia dan Sensori Mayones Mangga Podang Urang Berdasarkan Perbandingan Puree: Susu Full Cream: Physico-Chemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Podang Urang Mango Mayonnaise Based on Comparison of Puree: Full Cream Milk Pamujiati, Agustia Dwi; Lisanty, Nina; Azkiyah, Lailatul; Andajani, Wiwiek
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/j-agt.v18i2.53710

Abstract

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is a seasonal tropical fruit and usually harvesting at October until December in Indonesia. In Kediri Regency, one of local variety mango known as ‘Podang Urang’ had been harvested and the production is high. When the harvesting time, the price of ‘Podang Urang’ mango is very cheap around IDR1,600 per kg on wholesale market in Kediri. This condition certainly will adverse the farmers. In order to decrease this risk that faced by farmers, this locally mango could be potential to process as mayonnaise to increase of the price value. This research aimed to process ‘Podang Urang’ mango as mayonnaise, characterize their physicochemical and sensory characteristics, and compare the mayonnaise product as prescribed by the quality requirement criteria of Indonesian National Standard (SNI) No. 01-4473-1998. The mango with 90% maturity was sorted, peelded, and blended. This puree was added with various of full cream milk, citric acid (0.3%), and palm oil (2%) and processed to be mayonnaise. The result showed that the ‘Podang urang’ mango mayonnaise with added with full cream milk (50:50%/B2) had emulsion stability about 99.99%, lightness (L*) of 45.96, protein content of 1.39%, pH of 6.57, vitamin C about 16.43%, and moisture content about 62.67%. This mayonnaise composition (50% of mango puree and 50% of full cream milk) was likely by the panelists in terms of color (7.12), flavor (7.12), taste (7.04), thickness (7.04), and overall acceptable about 7.20. This study provides the utilization of Kediri locally mango (‘Podang Urang’) as a diverse food product, which is acceptable to the panelists and adds value to the raw material.   Keywords: diversity of product, local mango, mayonnaise, ‘Podang Urang’
Potensi Bawang Hitam (Black Garlic) dari Berbagai Jenis Bawang Putih sebagai Hipoglikemik pada Tikus Hiperglikemia Herlina, Herlina; Putri, Nia Ariani; Fauzi, Mukhammad; Damayanti, Elka Rosa
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/j-agt.v18i2.53728

Abstract

Free radical compounds in the body are very reactive to cells, so they can cause various diseases, one of which is diabetes mellitus. Compounds that are able to ward off free radicals are called antioxidants. Black garlic are known to contain bioactive compounds including SAC (S-allyl cysteine), polyphenols, and flavonoids which can treat diabetes or hyperglycemia. This research on black garlic as a hypoglycemic aims to determine the potential of black garlic from various types of garlic and types of black garlic which have the most potential as hypeglycemic in hyperglycemic rats. In vivo testing was carried out by inserting groups of rats in each cage (20–25°C) after being fed and drinking ad libitum. Each group of hyperglycemic rats was treated with black garlic from honan garlic, green spices, and lanang garlic at a dose of 250 mg / 200 g BW per day. Examination of tested animals includes body weight, hypoglycemic effect testing, blood glucose response testing, and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The results showed that black garlic can reduce blood sugar levels by 54.7%, blood glucose response by 1.25%, and reduce MDA levels by 72.98%. Honan black garlic can reduce blood sugar levels by 52.6%, blood glucose response by 12.29%, and reduce MDA levels by 68.87%, while green spiced black garlic can reduce blood sugar levels by 43.33%, blood glucose response was 37.67%, and decreased MDA levels by 59.76%. The type of black garlic that has a higher potential to reduce blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic rats is lanang black garlic. Keywords: antioxidant, black garlic, hypoglycemic, lanang black garlic