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El-Barka: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
ISSN : 26571153     EISSN : 26571862     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
El Barka is a semiannual journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business IAIN Ponorogo and cooperate with Ikatan Ahli Ekonomi Islam Indonesia (IAEI). El Barka accepts original scientific writings that have never been published in the field of economics, islamics economics and business, including conceptual thoughts, research reports, case reports, application of theory, critical studies and literature reviews.
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Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
Can the Halal and CHSE Certificate Improve the Intention Visit to the Restaurant?: Empirical Studies in Halal Restaurant in Tourism Area Lombok Island rofiqo, azidni; Humaidi, Muchtim
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/elbarka.v7i2.7083

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of CHSE and Halal certification on tourist intentions to visit halal restaurants in the halal tourism area of Lombok Island. It is crucial as it represents the first comprehensive investigation into the interaction between CHSE certification and halal certification in the context of behavioral studies. This study uses a quantitative approach, namely the structural equation model-partial least square with a Likert scale survey with a total of 100 Muslim tourists as respondents. The findings of this study indicate that CHSE certification does not exert a direct influence on intention; however, it does impact intention indirectly through the mediation of trust. In contrast, halal certification demonstrates a significant positive effect on tourist intentions, both directly and indirectly, with trust serving as a mediating variable. This research recommends that the government continue promoting CHSE and halal certification among halal tourism entrepreneurs. Additionally, given the limited sample size of respondents in this study, future research should aim to encompass a broader demographic across Indonesia.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Communication on Employee Performance: The Role of Interactional Justice as A Mediation Variable Pertiwiningsih, Ana; Rozikan, Rozikan
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/elbarka.v7i2.8674

Abstract

Human Resources (HR) is an important aspect of realizing organizational goals. Human resources who are qualified and competent in carrying out their work will make the resulting productivity achieve high performance. One way to increase company productivity is to pay attention to organizational cultures, communication, and interactional justice on employee performance. This research aims to examine the influence of organizational culture and communication patterns on employee performance with interactional justice as a mediating variable. The study in this research is BMT BIF DIY. This research is quantitative research. The sample used in the research was all BMT BIF DIY employees, totaling 78 respondents obtained using the non-probability sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SmartPLS software version 3.2.9. The results of this research show that there is a positive influence between organizational culture on interactional justice, communication patterns have no effect on interactional justice, interactional justice has a positive effect on employee performance, interactional justice can mediate the influence of organizational culture on employee performance, and interactional justice is unable to mediate communication patterns on employee performance. Based on the results of this research, the management of BMT BIF DIY must be able to develop an attitude of mutual respect between each other so that they will feel comfortable at work, thereby increasing a good culture of justice
The Role of Social Capital in Business Survival: A Study on Angkringan Businesses in Ponorogo Khusniati Rofiah; Ilma, Mughniatul
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/elbarka.v4i22.9706

Abstract

In the beginning, the business needed only more financial capital. However, now, social capital is also vital in building a business. One business model that only requires a little financial capital but needs social capital is the angkringan business. Angkringan business in the Ir. H. Juanda Street area of Ponorogo is currently increasing. The survival of the angkringan business must be connected to the role of the Juanda Zone Perpek-5 Association, which houses the cooperative network between traders. This study aims to reveal how the form of social capital is used and the implications of social capital on the survival of angering businesses. This research is qualitative, with the type of field study research that uses a phenomenological approach and an interdisciplinary approach that utilises economics and social sciences. The results showed five forms of social capital employed in the angkringan business: networking, reciprocity, trust, norms and values, and proactive action. Second, using these forms of social capital has significant implications for the survival of the angkringan business, including capital, human resources, production, and marketing. At the same time, three kinds of strategies are used: active, passive, and network. Of the three methods, the network strategy is the primary strategy that will determine the survival of the angkringan business.
Unraveling the Epistemology of Islamic Economics: Insights from Abdul Hamid Ahmed Abu Sulayman's Thought Ismail, Nurizal; Siti Aisyah
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/elbarka.v7i2.9960

Abstract

Epistemology of Islamic economics from the thought of Abu Hamid Sulayman is important to be studied as one of the Muslim prominent thinkers in the Islamization of Knowledge (Iok). Research Methods: The study adopts a qualitative methodology, employing thematic analysis to explore Abdul Hamid Ahmed Abu Sulayman's economic ideas as presented in his works on the epistemology of Islamic economics. Results: The study indicated that AbuSulayman's thought of Islamic economics revolves around an epistemological structure based on Islamization of knowledge framework. Conclusion: AbuSulayman's proposal for Islamic economics adopts an epistemological approach rooted in the Islamic worldview, utilizing the Islamization of knowledge framework, specifically asalah wal mu'asirah.
The Role of Political Stability in Foreign Investment Flows: Empirical Evidence from OIC Countries Abdullah; Aisah, Laras; Basri
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to identify the determinants influencing foreign investment flows in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries and to directly analyze the moderating effect of political stability. The research utilizes secondary data from 50 OIC countries covering the period from 2012 to 2022. The study adopts the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation technique to analyze the data. The findings reveal that inflation has a significant positive effect on foreign investment flows. Meanwhile, interest rates, labor force participation, and the Human Development Index (HDI) have significant yet non-positive effects. The HDI variable has a negative and insignificant effect. Furthermore, the political stability variable is able to strengthen the moderating influence of the interest rate on foreign direct investment, except for the inflation, labor force, exchange rate, and human development index variables. The conclusion, by incorporating the impact of political stability, governments can reduce political risks faced by investors and enhance their countries' attractiveness as credible investment destinations.
Factors Influencing Students’ Interest in Becoming Baznas Amil Viska, Wafiroh Wati Viskadani; Parwi, Suparwi
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/elbarka.v7i2.10232

Abstract

This study aims to examine the factors influencing students’ interest in becoming BAZNAS Amil among the students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business at IAIN Kudus. The sample consisted of 100 students selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software version 26. The results show that, partially, labor market opportunities, social influence, and income have a positive and significant effect on the interest of students in the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business at IAIN Kudus to become BAZNAS Amil. Conversely, motivation and religiosity do not have a significant partial effect on students’ interest. Simultaneously, labor market opportunities, social influence, income, motivation, and religiosity positively and significantly influence students’ interest in becoming BAZNAS Amil. This research contributes to zakat management by identifying factors that can enhance the interest of young generations, particularly students, in contributing as zakat administrators (Amil). The findings are expected to serve as a reference for BAZNAS in designing more effective recruitment strategies that align with the needs of the younger generation.
The Low-Carbon Economy: A Study of Distributive, Procedural and Corrective Justice Ulya, Husna Ni’matul; Ridwan, Mohammad; Nur Mahmudah, Siti
El-Barka Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : El-Barka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rapid economic development has significantly impacted the environment, particularly through carbon emissions, threatening human survival. Indonesia, a major global emitter, aims to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2060 through a low-carbon economy plan. Justice, a key Islamic principle, is essential in this transition to ensure both worldly and spiritual welfare. This study analyzes the integration of distributive, procedural, and corrective justice in Indonesia's low-carbon economy policies. Using a qualitative critical approach and literature review of policy documents, academic studies, and government reports, the study identifies the role of justice in low-carbon development. Findings reveal that distributive justice demands equitable access to renewable energy resources and subsidies for low-income households. Procedural justice underscores the need for transparency and public participation, as seen in the inclusive formulation of Indonesia's Enhanced Nationally Determined Contributions (ENDC). Corrective justice involves compensatory measures, including job retraining for coal industry workers and ecosystem restoration in deforested areas. The study concludes that achieving justice in a low-carbon economy requires equitable benefit distribution and the prevention of marginalization. Transparent, participatory policies are crucial to address socio-economic impacts while promoting sustainable development. This approach aligns with Islamic values, advocating for balance between individual and societal welfare in transitioning to a low-carbon economy.

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